12. Commercial Transactions

١٢۔ كتاب التجارات

12.49 One Who Says That There Is No Usury Except In Credit

١٢۔٤٩ باب مَنْ قَالَ لاَ رِبَا إِلاَّ فِي النَّسِيئَةِ

ibnmajah:2257Muḥammad b. al-Ṣabbāḥ > Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah > ʿAmr b. Dīnār > Abū Ṣāliḥ > Abū Hurayrah > Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī > al-Dirham Bi-al-Ddirham And al-Ddīnār Bi-al-Ddīnār > Innī > Ibn ʿAbbās > Ghayr Dhalik > Amā Innī Laqīt Ibn ʿAbbās > Akhbirnī > Hadhā al--Adhī

"I heard Abu Saeed Al-Khudri say: 'A Dirham for a Dirham and a Dinar for a Dinar.' So I said: 'I heard Ibn 'Abbas say something other than that.' He said: 'But I met Ibn 'Abbas and said: "Tell me about what you say concerning exchange is it something that you heard from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ or something that You found in the Book of Allah?" He said: "I did not find it in the Book of Allah, and I did not hear it from the Messenger of Allah; rather Usamah bin Zaid told me that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Usury is only in credit."[1]  

ابن ماجة:٢٢٥٧حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ

سَمِعْتُ أَبَا سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيَّ يَقُولُ الدِّرْهَمُ بِالدِّرْهَمِ وَالدِّينَارُ بِالدِّينَارِ فَقُلْتُ إِنِّي سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ يَقُولُ غَيْرَ ذَلِكَ قَالَ أَمَا إِنِّي لَقِيتُ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ فَقُلْتُ أَخْبِرْنِي عَنْ هَذَا الَّذِي تَقُولُ فِي الصَّرْفِ أَشَىْءٌ سَمِعْتَهُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَمْ شَىْءٌ وَجَدْتَهُ فِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ فَقَالَ مَا وَجَدْتُهُ فِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ وَلاَ سَمِعْتُهُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ وَلَكِنْ أَخْبَرَنِي أُسَامَةُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ إِنَّمَا الرِّبَا فِي النَّسِيئَةِ  

ibnmajah:2258Aḥmad b. ʿAbdah > Ḥammād b. Zayd > Sulaymān b. ʿAlī al-Ribʿī > Abū al-Jawzāʾ > Samiʿtuh Yaʾmur Bi-al-Ṣṣarf / Ibn ʿAbbās And Yuḥaddath Dhalik > h Thum Balaghanī > Rajaʿ > Dhalik Falaqītuh Bimakkah Faqult Innah Balaghanī Annak Rajaʿt

"I heard him meaning Ibn 'Abbas allowing exchange (of Dirhams for Dirham etc., if extra was given) and that was narrated from him. Then I heard that he has taken back this opinion. I met him in Makkah and said: 'I heard that you had taken back (your opinion).' He said: 'Yes. That was just my own opinion, but Abu Sa'eed narrated from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ that he forbade exchange (of like items if extra is given)."'  

ابن ماجة:٢٢٥٨حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدَةَ أَنْبَأَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ الرِّبْعِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي الْجَوْزَاءِ قَالَ سَمِعْتُهُ يَأْمُرُ بِالصَّرْفِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ وَيُحَدَّثُ ذَلِكَ عَنْهُ ثُمَّ بَلَغَنِي أَنَّهُ رَجَعَ

عَنْ ذَلِكَ فَلَقِيتُهُ بِمَكَّةَ فَقُلْتُ إِنَّهُ بَلَغَنِي أَنَّكَ رَجَعْتَ قَالَ نَعَمْ إِنَّمَا كَانَ ذَلِكَ رَأْيًا مِنِّي وَهَذَا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَنَّهُ نَهَى عَنِ الصَّرْفِ