[Machine] I heard him say, "If the most beloved names to Ali are Abu Turab, then he is happy to be called by it, and he was not given the name Abu Turab except by the Messenger of Allah ﷺ when he was angry with him one day." So he left and leaned against the wall, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ came looking for him but did not find him in the house. He asked Fatimah, "Where is your cousin?" She said, "He went out angry." So the Messenger of Allah ﷺ ordered someone to look for him. The person said, "He is lying against the wall, with his garment removed from his back and covered in dust." So the Messenger of Allah ﷺ wiped the dust off his back and said, "Sit, O Abu Turab."  

سَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ إِنْ كَانَتْ لَأَحَبَّ أَسْمَاءِ عَلِيٍّ ؓ إِلَيْهِ أَبُو تُرَابٍ وَإِنْ كَانَ لَيَفْرَحُ أَنْ يُدْعُوهُ بِهَا وَمَا سَمَّاهُ أَبَا تُرَابٍ إِلَّا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ غَاضَبَ يَوْمًا فَاطِمَةَ ؓا فَخَرَجَ فَاضْطَجَعَ إِلَى الْجِدَارِ فَجَاءَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَطْلُبُهُ فَلَمْ يَجِدْهُ فِي الْبَيْتِ فَقَالَ لِفَاطِمَةَ «أَيْنَ ابْنُ عَمِّكِ؟» قَالَتْ خَرَجَ آنِفًا مُغْضَبًا فَأَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِنْسَانًا مَعَهُ يَطْلُبُهُ فَقَالَ مُضْطَجِعٌ فِي الْجِدَارِ وَقَدْ زَالَ رِدَاؤُهُ عَنْ ظَهْرِهِ وَامْتَلَأَ تُرَابًا فَجَعَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَمْسَحُ التُّرَابَ عَنْ ظَهْرِهِ وَيَقُولُ «اجْلِسْ يَا أَبَا تُرَابٍ»  

Sahl ibn Sa'd related that the name which 'Ali, may Allah be pleased with him, liked best was Abu Turab and that he was happy when he was called that. Only the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, called him that. One day 'Ali was cross with Fatima and went out and reclined against the wall of the mosque. The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, came to look for him and was told that he was leaning against the wall. The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, went up to him and found that his back was covered with dust. The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, began to wipe the dust off his back and said, 'Sit down Abu Turab (father of dust)!'"  

أَنْ يُدْعَى بِهَا وَمَا سَمَّاهُ أَبَا تُرَابٍ إِلاَّ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ غَاضَبَ يَوْمًا فَاطِمَةَ فَخَرَجَ فَاضْطَجَعَ إِلَى الْجِدَارِ إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ وَجَاءَهُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَتْبَعُهُ فَقَالَ هُوَ ذَا مُضْطَجِعٌ فِي الْجِدَارِ فَجَاءَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ وَقَدِ امْتَلَأَ ظَهْرُهُ تُرَابًا فَجَعَلَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَمْسَحُ التُّرَابَ عَنْ ظَهْرِهِ وَيَقُولُ اجْلِسْ أَبَا تُرَابٍ