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ahmad:6078Yūnus > Ḥammād / Ibn Zayd > Ayyūb > Nāfiʿ > Ibn ʿUmar > ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb Aṣāb Arḍ from Yahūd Banī Ḥārithah Yuqāl Lahā Thamgh

[Machine] O Messenger of Allah, I have obtained a valuable wealth and I want to give it in charity. He said, "Then make it a charity that is neither sold nor given as a gift, nor inherited. Those who have good judgment from the family of Umar should follow it. Whatever remains of its fruits should be spent in the way of Allah, on the wayfarer, on slaves, on the poor, on relatives, and on guests. It is not forbidden for the guardian of the wealth to eat according to what is reasonable or to feed a friend who is not financially supported by him. Hammad said that Amr ibn Dinar claimed that Abdullah ibn Umar used to give gifts from it to Abdullah ibn Safwan. Hafsah also gave charity from her land for this purpose, and Ibn Umar also gave charity from his land for this purpose, and Hafsah was responsible for it.  

أحمد:٦٠٧٨حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ زَيْدٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ أَصَابَ أَرْضًا مِنْ يَهُودِ بَنِي حَارِثَةَ يُقَالُ لَهَا ثَمْغٌ فَقَالَ

يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنِّي أَصَبْتُ مَالًا نَفِيسًا أُرِيدُ أَنْ أَتَصَدَّقَ بِهِ قَالَ فَجَعَلَهَا صَدَقَةً لَا تُبَاعُ وَلَا تُوهَبُ وَلَا تُورَثُ يَلِيهَا ذَوُو الرَّأْيِ مِنْ آلِ عُمَرَ فَمَا عَفَا مِنْ ثَمَرَتِهَا جُعِلَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ تَعَالَى وَابْنِ السَّبِيلِ وَفِي الرِّقَابِ وَالْفُقَرَاءِ وَلِذِي الْقُرْبَى وَالضَّيْفِ وَلَيْسَ عَلَى مَنْ وَلِيَهَا جُنَاحٌ أَنْ يَأْكُلَ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ أَوْ يُؤْكِلَ صَدِيقًا غَيْرَ مُتَمَوِّلٍ مِنْهُ مَالًا قَالَ حَمَّادٌ فَزَعَمَ عَمْرُو بْنُ دِينَارٍ أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ كَانَ يُهْدِيإِلَى عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ صَفْوَانَ مِنْهُ قَالَ فَتَصَدَّقَتْ حَفْصَةُ بِأَرْضٍ لَهَا عَلَى ذَلِكَ وَتَصَدَّقَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ بِأَرْضٍ لَهُ عَلَى ذَلِكَ وَوَلِيَتْهَا حَفْصَةُ  


See similar narrations below:

Collected by Bukhārī, Bayhaqī
bukhari:2764Hārūn > Abū Saʿīd a freed slave of Banī Hāshim > Ṣakhr b. Jūwayriyah > Nāfiʿ > Ibn ʿUmar

In the lifetime of Messenger of Allah ﷺ , ʿUmar gave in charity some of his property, a garden of date-palms called Thamgh. ʿUmar said, "O Messenger of Allah ﷺ! I have some property which I prize highly and I want to give it in charity." The Prophet; said, "Give it in charity (i.e. as an endowment) with its land and trees on the condition that the land and trees will neither be sold nor given as a present, nor bequeathed, but the fruits are to be spent in charity." So ʿUmar gave it in charity, and it was for Allah's Cause, the emancipation of slaves, for the poor, for guests, for travelers, and for kinsmen. The person acting as its administrator could eat from it reasonably and fairly, and could let a friend of his eat from it provided he had no intention of becoming wealthy by its means.  

البخاري:٢٧٦٤حَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ مَوْلَى بَنِي هَاشِمٍ حَدَّثَنَا صَخْرُ بْنُ جُوَيْرِيَةَ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ؓ

أَنَّ عُمَرَ تَصَدَّقَ بِمَالٍ لَهُ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَكَانَ يُقَالُ لَهُ ثَمْغٌ وَكَانَ نَخْلاً فَقَالَ عُمَرُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنِّي اسْتَفَدْتُ مَالاً وَهُوَ عِنْدِي نَفِيسٌ فَأَرَدْتُ أَنْ أَتَصَدَّقَ بِهِ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ تَصَدَّقْ بِأَصْلِهِ لاَ يُبَاعُ وَلاَ يُوهَبُ وَلاَ يُورَثُ وَلَكِنْ يُنْفَقُ ثَمَرُهُ فَتَصَدَّقَ بِهِ عُمَرُ فَصَدَقَتُهُ ذَلِكَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ وَفِي الرِّقَابِ وَالْمَسَاكِينِ وَالضَّيْفِ وَابْنِ السَّبِيلِ وَلِذِي الْقُرْبَى وَلاَ جُنَاحَ عَلَى مَنْ وَلِيَهُ أَنْ يَأْكُلَ مِنْهُ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ أَوْ يُوكِلَ صَدِيقَهُ غَيْرَ مُتَمَوِّلٍ بِهِ  

bayhaqi:11891Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ > Aḥmad b. Muḥammad al-Nasawī > Ḥammād b. Shākir > Muḥammad b. Ismāʿīl > Hārūn > Abū Saʿīd a freed slave of Banī Hāshim > Ṣakhr b. Jūwayriyah > Nāfiʿ > Ibn ʿUmar > ʿUmar

In the lifetime of Messenger of Allah ﷺ , ʿUmar gave in charity some of his property, a garden of date-palms called Thamgh. ʿUmar said, "O Messenger of Allah ﷺ! I have some property which I prize highly and I want to give it in charity." The Prophet; said, "Give it in charity (i.e. as an endowment) with its land and trees on the condition that the land and trees will neither be sold nor given as a present, nor bequeathed, but the fruits are to be spent in charity." So ʿUmar gave it in charity, and it was for Allah's Cause, the emancipation of slaves, for the poor, for guests, for travelers, and for kinsmen. The person acting as its administrator could eat from it reasonably and fairly, and could let a friend of his eat from it provided he had no intention of becoming wealthy by its means. (Using translation from Bukhārī 2764)   

البيهقي:١١٨٩١أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ أَخْبَرَنِي أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ النَّسَوِيُّ ثنا حَمَّادُ بْنُ شَاكِرٍ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ حَدَّثَنِي هَارُونُ ثنا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ مَوْلَى بَنِي هَاشِمٍ ثنا صَخْرُ بْنُ جُوَيْرِيَةَ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ

أَنَّ عُمَرَ ؓ تَصَدَّقَ بِمَالٍ لَهُ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَكَانَ يُقَالُ لَهُ ثَمْغٌ وَكَانَ نَخْلًا فَقَالَ عُمَرُ ؓ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنِّي اسْتَفَدْتُ مَالًا وَهُوَ عِنْدِي نَفِيسٌ فَأَرَدْتُ أَنْ أَتَصَدَّقَ بِهِ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ تَصَدَّقْ بِأَصْلِهِ لَا يُبَاعُ وَلَا يُوهَبُ وَلَا يُورَثُ وَلَكِنْ يُنْفَقُ ثَمَرُهُ فَتَصَدَّقَ بِهِ عُمَرُ فَصَدَقَتُهُ ذَلِكَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ وَفِي الرِّقَابِ وَالْمَسَاكِينِ وَالضَّيْفِ وَابْنِ السَّبِيلِ وَلِذِي الْقُرْبَى وَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَى مَنْ وَلِيَه أَنْ يَأْكُلَ مِنْهُ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ أَوْ يُؤْكِلَ صَدِيقَهُ غَيْرَ مُتَمَوِّلٍ بِهِ  

أَخْرَجَهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ فِي الصَّحِيحِ هَكَذَا