This Prophet's council on the path to Jannah starts with Taqwá

I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ giving a Khutbah during the Farewell Hajj, and he said: 'Have taqwá of your Lord, and pray your five ˹prayers˺, and fast your month ˹of Ramaḍān˺, and pay the Zakāh on your wealth, and obey those who are in charge of you, and ˹thus˺ you will enter the Paradise of your Lord.'"  

سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَخْطُبُ فِي حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ فَقَالَ: «اتَّقُوا اللَّهَ رَبَّكُمْ، وَصَلُّوا خَمْسَكُمْ، وَصُومُوا شَهْرَكُمْ، وَأَدُّوا زَكَاةَ أَمْوَالِكُمْ، وَأَطِيعُوا ذَا أَمْرِكُمْ، تَدْخُلُوا جَنَّةَ رَبِّكُمْ۔»  

[Machine] I heard the Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , that day, sitting with his legs in the trench, stretching his neck to be able to hear people. He said in a loud voice, "Don't you hear?" A man from the people said, "O Messenger of Allah, what do you command us?" He said, "Worship your Lord, pray your five daily prayers, fast during your month, and obey those in authority over you. By doing so, you will enter the paradise of your Lord." I said, "O Abu Umaamah, what were you like that day?" He said, "I was thirty years old at that time, wrestling with the camel, pushing it forward towards the Messenger of Allah, ﷺ ."  

سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ وَهُوَ يَوْمَئِذٍ عَلَى الْجَدْعَاءِ وَاضِعٌ رِجْلَيْهِ فِي الْغَرْزِ يَتَطَاوَلُ يُسْمِعُ النَّاسَ فَقَالَ بِأَعْلَى صَوْتِهِ أَلَا تَسْمَعُونَ؟ فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ طَوَائِفِ النَّاسِ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ مَاذَا تَعْهَدُ إِلَيْنَا؟ قَالَ اعْبَدُوا رَبَّكُمْ وَصَلُّوا خَمْسَكُمْ وَصُومُوا شَهْرَكُمْ وَأَطِيعُوا ذَا أَمْرِكُمْ تَدْخُلُوا جَنَّةَ رَبِّكُمْ فَقُلْتُ يَا أَبَا أُمَامَةَ مِثْلُ مَنْ أَنْتَ يَوْمَئِذٍ؟ قَالَ أَنَا يَوْمَئِذٍ ابْنُ ثَلَاثِينَ سَنَةً أُزَاحِمُ الْبَعِيرَ أُزَحْزِحُهُ قَدَمًا لِرَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ  

"I heard Abu Umamah saying: I heard the Messenger of Allah giving a Khutbah during the Farewell Hajj, and he said: 'Have Taqwa of your Lord, and pray your five (prayers), and fast your month, and pay the Zakat on your wealth, and obey thosewho are in charge of you, you will enter the Paradise of your Lord.'" He said: "I said to Abu Umamah: 'How old were you when you heard this Hadith (from the Messenger of Allah)?' He said: 'I heard it when I was thirty years old.'" (Using translation from Tirmidhī 616)   

سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ وَهُوَ يَخْطُبُ النَّاسَ عَلَى نَاقَتِهِ الْجَدْعَاءِ فِي حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ يَقُولُ «يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ أَطِيعُوا رَبَّكُمْ وَصَلُّوا خَمْسَكُمْ وَأَدُّوا زَكَاةَ أَمْوَالِكُمْ وَصُومُوا شَهْرَكُمْ وَأَطِيعُوا ذَا أَمْرِكُمْ تَدْخُلُوا جَنَّةَ رَبِّكُمْ» قُلْتُ لِأَبِي أُمَامَةَ مُنْذُ كَمْ سَمِعْتَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ؟ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ وَأَنَا ابْنُ ثَلَاثِينَ سَنَةً  

[Machine] I heard Abu Umamah say: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ stood among us during the Farewell Pilgrimage on his young camel. He had placed his feet in the stirrups to make himself taller and said, "Can you hear me?" A man from the masses asked, "What obligations do you have for us?" The Prophet ﷺ replied, "Worship your Lord, establish prayer, observe fasting in Ramadan, pay Zakat on your wealth, and obey your leaders, then you will enter the Paradise of your Lord." I asked Abu Umamah, "Who were you at that time?" He replied, "I, my nephew, was thirty years old. I was pushing my camel closer to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ ."  

سَمِعْتُ أَبَا أُمَامَةَ يَقُولُ قَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِينَا فِي حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ وَهُوَ عَلَى نَاقَتِهِ الْجَدْعَاءِ قَدْ جَعَلَ رِجْلَيْهِ فِي غَرْزَيِ الرِّكَابِ يَتَطَاوَلُ يُسْمِعُ النَّاسَ فَقَالَ «أَلَا تَسْمَعُ صَوْتِي؟» فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ طَوَائِفِ النَّاسِ فَمَاذَا تَعْهَدُ إِلَيْنَا؟ فَقَالَ «اعْبُدُوا رَبَّكُمْ وَصَلُّوا خَمْسَكُمْ وَصُومُوا شَهْرَكُمْ وَأَدُّوا زَكَاةَ أَمْوَالِكُمْ وَأَطِيعُوا ذَا أَمْرِكُمْ تَدْخُلُوا جَنَّةَ رَبِّكُمْ» قَالَ قُلْتُ يَا أَبَا أُمَامَةَ فَمِثْلُ مَنْ أَنْتَ يَوْمَئِذٍ؟ قَالَ «أَنَا يَا ابْنَ أَخِي يَوْمَئِذٍ ابْنُ ثَلَاثِينَ سَنَةً أُزَاحِمُ الْبَعِيرَ أُدَحْرِجُهُ قُرْبًا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ»  

[Machine] I heard the Messenger of Allahﷺ delivering his sermon during the Farewell Pilgrimage while riding his young camel, and he was fastening the reins of the saddle. He said, "O people!" A man at the back said, "What do you say? What do you want?" He said, "Do you not hear? Obey your Lord, perform your five daily prayers, pay your Zakat, and obey your leaders. You will enter the Paradise of your Lord." Then I asked my father Umaymah ibn Al-Khamm, "How old were you when you heard this?" He said, "I heard it when I was thirty years old."  

سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَخَطَبَنَا فِي حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ وَهُوَ عَلَى نَاقَتِهِ الْجَدْعَاءِ وَتَطَاوَلَ فِي غَرْزِ الرَّحْلِ فَقَالَ «أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ» فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ فِي آخِرِ النَّاسِ مَا تَقُولُ أَوْ مَا تُرِيدُ؟ فَقَالَ «أَلَا تَسْمَعُونَ أَطِيعُوا رَبَّكُمْ وَصَلُّوا خَمْسَكُمْ وَأَدُّوا زَكَاةَ أَمْوَالِكُمْ وَأَطِيعُوا أُمَرَائَكُمْ تَدْخُلُوا جُنَّةَ رَبِّكُمْ» فَقُلْتُ لِأَبِي أُمَامَةَ ابْنَ كَمْ كُنْتَ يَوْمَئِذٍ حِينَ سَمِعْتَ هَذَا؟ قَالَ « سَمِعْتُ وَأَنَا ابْنُ ثَلَاثِينَ سَنَةً»  

[Machine] I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ in the Farewell Pilgrimage, on the back of his camel, extending his legs towards the stirrups to make his voice reach the people. He said, "Do you not hear?!" He raised his voice. Then someone from the different groups of people said, "What are you recommending us?" The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Worship your Lord, establish the five daily prayers, fast during the month of Ramadan, give your wealth as Zakah, and obey those in authority over you so that you may enter the Paradise of your Lord." Abu Yahya said, "I asked Abu Umamah, 'Who was that person at that time?' He said, 'He was a man of thirty years old, pushing through the crowd until he reached the Messenger of Allah ﷺ .'  

سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فِي حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ عَلَى الْجَدْعَاءِ قَدْ جَعَلَ رِجْلَيْهِ فِي غَرْزِ الرِّكَابِ يَتَطَاوَلُ لَيُسْمِعَ النَّاسَ فَقَالَ «أَلَا تَسْمَعُونَ؟» يُطَوِّلُ صَوْتَهُ فَقَالَ قَائِلٌ مِنْ طَوَائِفِ النَّاسِ مَا تَعْهَدُ إِلَيْنَا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «اعْبُدُوا رَبَّكُمْ وَصَلُّوا خَمْسَكُمْ وَصُومُوا شَهْرَكُمْ وَأَدُّوا زَكَاةَ أَمْوَالِكُمْ وَأَطِيعُوا ذَا أَمْرِكُمْ تَدْخُلُوا جَنَّةَ رَبِّكُمْ» قَالَ أَبُو يَحْيَى فَقُلْتُ يَا أَبَا أُمَامَةَ مِثْلُ مَنْ أَنْتَ يَوْمَئِذٍ؟ قَالَ «ابْنُ ثَلَاثِينَ سَنَةً أُزَاحِمُ الْعِيرَ حَتَّى إِنِّي أَزْحُمُهُ قَدَمًا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ»  

"عَنْ أبِى أُمَامَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ: قام رسُولُ الله ﷺ في حَجة الَودَاع وَهُوَ عَلَى نَاقَتِهِ الْجَدْعَاء فَأدْخَلَ رِجْلَيْه في غِرزِى الرِّكَابِ يَتطَاوَلُ لَيُسْمعَ النَّاسَ فَقَالَ: ألَا تَسْمَعُونَ! وَطَّولَ صَوْتَهُ، فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ طَوائفِ النَّاسِ: بِمَاذَا تَعْهَدُ إِلَيْنَا؟ قَالَ: اعْبُدُوا رَبَّكُم، وَصَلُّوا خمْسَكُم، وَصُومُوا شهرَكُم، وَأدُّوا زَكَاةَ أمْوالِكُم، وأطِيعُوا ذَا أَمْرِكُمْ، تَدْخُلُوا جَنَّةَ ربِّكُم. قيلَ: يَا أَبَا أُمَامَةَ! مِثْلُ مَنْ أنْتَ يَوْمَئِذٍ؟ قَالَ: أَنَا يَوْمَئِذٍ ابنُ ثَلَاثِينَ سَنَةً أُزَاحِمُ البَعِيرَ حَتَّى إِنَّ أزحزحه قربا إِلَى رَسُولِ الله ﷺ ".  

"عَنْ أَبِى أمَامَةَ قَالَ: شَهِدْتُ رَسُولَ الله ﷺ في حجَّةِ الْوَدَاع وَأنَا يَوْمَئِذٍ ابن ثَلَاثِيْن سَنَةً، فَسَمِعْتهُ يَقُولُ: أيُّهَا النَّاسُ اسْمَعُوا قَوْلِى فَعَسَيْتُمْ أن لَا تَرونِى بَعْدَ عَامِكُم هَذَا؟ فَعَجلَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ النَّاسِ فَقَالَ: مَاذَا نَصْنَعُ يَا رَسُولَ الله؟ قَالَ: تُطِيعُونَ رَبكُم، وَتُصَلُّون خَمسكُمْ، وَتَصُومُونَ شَهرَكُم، وَتُؤدُّونَ زَكَاةَ أمْوَالِكُم، وَتَحُجُّونَ بَيْتَ رَبكُمْ، وتُطِيعُونَ ذَا أَمركُم، تَدْخُلُونَ جَنَّة رَبكُمْ".