[Machine] A woman came and stayed at the palace of Bani Khalaf. She mentioned that her sister was married to a companion of the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ who had participated in twelve battles with the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ . She said, "My sister participated in six of those battles. We used to treat the wounded and take care of the sick. So my sister asked the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ , 'Is there any harm for a woman who does not have a jilbab (outer garment) to not go out?' He replied, 'Let her borrow a jilbab from her companion and witness the good and the prayers of the believers.' When Umm Atiyya arrived, I asked her if she had heard the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ say such and such. She said, 'She only mentioned the word "jilbab." Yes, she said, "Let the free, adult, menstruating women come out and witness the good and the prayers of the believers, and let them stay away from prayers during menstruation." So I asked Umm Atiyya, 'Even the menstruating ones?' She replied, 'Do they not witness Arafah (pilgrimage) and witness this and that?'"
أَنْ يَخْرُجْنَ فَقَدِمَتِ امْرَأَةٌ فَنَزَلَتْ قَصْرَ بَنِي خَلَفٍ فَحَدَّثَتْ أَنَّ أُخْتَهَا كَانَتْ تَحْتَ رَجُلٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ قَدْ غَزَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ ثِنْتَيْ عَشْرَةَ غَزْوَةً قَالَتْ أُخْتِي غَزَوْتُ مَعَهُ سِتَّ غَزَوَاتٍ قَالَتْ كُنَّا نُدَاوِي الْكَلْمَى وَنَقُومُ عَلَى الْمَرْضَى فَسَأَلَتْ أُخْتِي رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَتْ هَلْ عَلَى إِحْدَانَا بَأْسٌ لِمَنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ لَهَا جِلْبَابٌ أَنْ لَا تَخْرُجَ؟ فَقَالَ لِتُلْبِسْهَا صَاحِبَتُهَا مِنْ جِلْبَابِهَا وَلْتَشْهَدِ الْخَيْرَ وَدَعْوَةَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ قَالَتْ فَلَمَّا قَدِمَتْ أُمُّ عَطِيَّةَ فَسَأَلْتُهَا أَوْ سَأَلْنَاهَا هَلْ سَمِعْتِ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ كَذَا وَكَذَا؟ قَالَتْ وَكَانَتْ لَا تَذْكُرُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ إِلَّا قَالَتْ بِيَبَا فَقَالَتْ نَعَمْ بِيَبَا قَالَ لِتَخْرُجِالْعَوَاتِقُ ذَوَاتُ الْخُدُورِ أَوْ قَالَتْ الْعَوَاتِقُ وَذَوَاتُ الْخُدُورِ وَالْحُيَّضُ فَيَشْهَدْنَ الْخَيْرَ وَدَعْوَةَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَيَعْتَزِلْنَ الْحُيَّضُ الْمُصَلَّى فَقُلْتُ لِأُمِّ عَطِيَّةَ الْحَائِضُ؟ فَقَالَتْ أَوَ لَيْسَ يَشْهَدْنَ عَرَفَةَ وَتَشْهَدُ كَذَا وَتَشْهَدُ كَذَا؟