Caution: Translations of Quran and Ḥadīth may lead to possible misapplications and misinterpretations. This site is intended for students of sacred knowledge that are proficient in comprehending classical Arabic and have a strong foundation in Islamic sciences. Also note that religious injunctions rely on several aspects beyond what one may glean through reading individual aḥādīth.
ahmad:10125Yaḥyá > Ismāʿīl from his father > Abū Hurayrah

[Machine] On the authority of the Prophet ﷺ, he said, "When the servant of one of you brings his food, let him invite him to eat with him. If he does not invite him, then let him share it with him."  

أحمد:١٠١٢٥حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى عَنِ إِسْمَاعِيلَ عَنِ أَبِيهِ عَنِ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ إِذَا جَاءَ خَادِمُ أَحَدِكُمْ بِطَعَامِهِ فَلْيُجْلِسْهُ مَعَهُ فَإِنْ لَمْ يُجْلِسْهُ فَلْيُنَاوِلْهُ مِنْهُ  


See similar narrations below:

Collected by Ibn Mājah, Aḥmad, Dārimī, Suyūṭī
ibnmajah:3289Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. Numayr from my father > Ismāʿīl b. Abū Khālid from his father > Abū Hurayrah

“I heard Abu Hurairah say: ‘The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: “When the servant of anyone of you brings him his food, let him make him sit by his side and eat with him, and if he refuses then let him give him some.”  

ابن ماجة:٣٢٨٩حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ أَبِي خَالِدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ يَقُولُ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِذَا جَاءَ أَحَدَكُمْ خَادِمُهُ بِطَعَامِهِ فَلْيُجْلِسْهُ فَلْيَأْكُلْ مَعَهُ فَإِنْ أَبَى فَلْيُنَاوِلْهُ مِنْهُ  

ibnmajah:3291ʿAlī b. al-Mundhir > Muḥammad b. Fuḍayl > Ibrāhīm al-Hajarī > Abū al-Aḥwaṣ > ʿAbdullāh

“When the servant of anyone of you brings his food, let him make him sit down with him or give him some of it, for he is the one who put up with its heat and smoke.”  

ابن ماجة:٣٢٩١حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْمُنْذِرِ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ فُضَيْلٍ حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ الْهَجَرِيُّ عَنْ أَبِي الأَحْوَصِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِذَا جَاءَ خَادِمُ أَحَدِكُمْ بِطَعَامِهِ فَلْيُقْعِدْهُ مَعَهُ أَوْ لِيُنَاوِلْهُ مِنْهُ فَإِنَّهُ هُوَ الَّذِي وَلِيَ حَرَّهُ وَدُخَانَهُ  

ahmad:3680ʿAmmār b. Muḥammad > al-Hajarī > Abū al-Aḥwaṣ > ʿAbdullāh

“When the servant of anyone of you brings his food, let him make him sit down with him or give him some of it, for he is the one who put up with its heat and smoke.” (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 3291)   

أحمد:٣٦٨٠حَدَّثَنَا عَمَّارُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنِ الْهَجَرِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي الْأَحْوَصِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ قَالَ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِذَا جَاءَ خَادِمُ أَحَدِكُمْ بِطَعَامِهِ فَلْيَبْدَأْ بِهِ فَلْيُطْعِمْهُ أَوْ لِيُجْلِسْهُ مَعَهُ فَإِنَّهُ وَلِيَ حَرَّهُ وَدُخَانَهُ  

ahmad:9558Yaḥyá > Shuʿbah > Muḥammad b. Ziyād > Abū Hurayrah And Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar > Shuʿbah > Muḥammad b. Ziyād > Abū Hurayrah

[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ said, "If the servant of one of you brings his food, let him sit with him. If he does not let him sit with him, then let him have a mouthful or two mouthfuls, or a morsel or two morsels." Ibn Ja'far said, "A mouthful or two mouthfuls, for it is his cure and freedom."  

أحمد:٩٥٥٨حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى عَنْ شُعْبَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ زِيَادٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ إِذَا جَاءَ خَادِمُ أَحَدِكُمْ بِطَعَامِهِ فَلْيُجْلِسْهُ مَعَهُ فَإِنْ لَمْ يُجْلِسْهُ مَعَهُ فَلْيُنَاوِلْهُ أُكْلَةً أَوْ أُكْلَتَيْنِ أو لقمة أو لقمتين وَقَالَ ابْنُ جَعْفَرٍ أُكْلَةً أَوْ أُكْلَتَيْنِ فَإِنَّهُ وَلِيَ عِلَاجَهُ وَحَرَّهُ  

darimi:2117Yaʿlá > Ismāʿīl b. Abū Khālid from his father > Abū Hurayrah

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "When your servant brings you food, make him sit and if he refuses, then serve him."  

الدارمي:٢١١٧حَدَّثَنَا يَعْلَى حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ أَبِي خَالِدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «إِذَا جَاءَ خَادِمُ أَحَدِكُمْ بِالطَّعَامِ فَلْيُجْلِسْهُ فَإِنْ أَبَى فَلْيُنَاوِلْهُ»  

suyuti:1583a
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السيوطي:١٥٨٣a

("إذَا جَاءَ أحَدَكُم خادمُهُ بطعامِهِ قدْ كفَاهُ علاجَهُ ودُخَانَهُ فَليُجْلسْهُ مَعَهُ، فإِنْ لم يُجْلِسْه فَليُنَاولْه أُكْلَةً أوْ أُكْلَتينَ".  

[ق] البيهقى في السنن عن أبي هريرة درر)
suyuti:1593a

“When the servant of anyone of you brings his food, let him make him sit down with him or give him some of it, for he is the one who put up with its heat and smoke.” (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 3291)   

السيوطي:١٥٩٣a

"إذَا جَاءَ خادمُ أحَدكُمْ بطعَامه فليُقْعدْهُ مَعَه أو ليُنَاولْهُ منْهُ؛ فإِنَّهُ هُوَ الذي وَلِيَ حَرَّه ودُخَانَهُ" .  

[حم] أحمد [هـ] ابن ماجة عن ابن مسعودَ ؓ