Caution: Translations of Quran and Ḥadīth may lead to possible misapplications and misinterpretations. This site is intended for students of sacred knowledge that are proficient in comprehending classical Arabic and have a strong foundation in Islamic sciences. Also note that religious injunctions rely on several aspects beyond what one may glean through reading individual aḥādīth.

فَاطِمَةُ بِنْتُ الْحُسَيْنِ، عَنْ أَسْمَاءَ

tabarani:20857Jaʿfar b. Aḥmad b. Sinān al-Wāsiṭī > b. al-Mundhir > Muḥammad b. Fuḍayl > Fuḍayl b. Marzūq > Ibrāhīm b. al-Ḥasan > Fāṭimah b. ʿAlī > Asmāʾ b. ʿUmays

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to be overwhelmed whenever revelation would descend upon him. One day, revelation came to him while he was in the room of Ali. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ asked Ali, "Did you pray Asr, O Ali?" Ali replied, "No, O Messenger of Allah." So the Messenger of Allah ﷺ supplicated to Allah and the sun returned so that he could perform Asr prayer. I saw the sun rise again after it had set, until he performed Asr prayer.  

الطبراني:٢٠٨٥٧حَدَّثَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ سِنَانٍ الْوَاسِطِيُّ ثنا عَلَى بْنُ الْمُنْذِرِ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ فُضَيْلٍ ثنا فُضَيْلُ بْنُ مَرْزُوقٍ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ الْحَسَنِ عَنْ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتِ عَلِيٍّ عَنْ أَسْمَاءَ بِنْتِ عُمَيْسٍ قَالَتْ

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِذَا نَزَلَ عَلَيْهِ الْوَحْيُ كَادَ يُغْشَى عَلَيْهِ فَأُنْزِلَ عَلَيْهِ يَوْمًا وَهُوَ فِي حِجْرِ عَلِيٍّ فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «صَلَّيْتَ الْعَصْرَ يَا عَلِيُّ؟» قَالَ لَا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ فَدَعَا اللهَ فَرَدَّ عَلَيْهِ الشَّمْسَ حَتَّى صَلَّى الْعَصْرَ قَالَتْ «فَرَأَيْتُ الشَّمْسَ طَلَعَتْ بَعْدَمَا غَابَتْ حِينَ رُدَّتْ حَتَّى صَلَّى الْعَصْرَ»