Caution: Translations of Quran and Ḥadīth may lead to possible misapplications and misinterpretations. This site is intended for students of sacred knowledge that are proficient in comprehending classical Arabic and have a strong foundation in Islamic sciences. Also note that religious injunctions rely on several aspects beyond what one may glean through reading individual aḥādīth.
Qurʾān Bukhārī Muslim Nasāʾī Abū Dāwūd Tirmidhī Ibn Mājah Mālik Aḥmad Dārimī Ḥākim Ibn Ḥibbān Ṭabarānī Nasāʾī's Kubrá Bayhaqī al-Luʾluʾ wa-al-Marjān Ibn Rajab's Fifty Riyāḍ al-Ṣāliḥīn Aḥmad's Zuhd Suyūṭī

قَبِيصَةُ بْنُ مُخَارِقٍ الْهِلَالِيُّ

tabarani:16108 – ʿAbdān b. Aḥmad > Muʿāwiyah b. ʿImrān al-Jarmī > Unays b. Sawwār al-Jarmī > Ayyūb > Abū Qilābah > Hilāl b. ʿAmr > Qabīṣah al-Hilālī

[Machine] "The sun eclipsed during the time of the Prophet ﷺ while he was in Madinah, until the stars appeared to them. The Prophet ﷺ stood up and prayed two rak'ahs, in which he prolonged the standing. After completing his prayer, he turned towards the people and said, 'When you see signs like these, it is only a fear from Allah ﷻ. So when you see it, pray similar to the most recent prayer you have offered.'"  

الطبراني:١٦١٠٨ – حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَانُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ ثَنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ عِمْرَانَ الْجَرْمِيُّ ثَنَا أُنَيْسُ بْنُ سَوَّارٍ الْجَرْمِيُّ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ عَنْ هِلَالِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو أَنَّ قَبِيصَةَ الْهِلَالِيَّ حَدَّثَهُ

أَنَّ الشَّمْسَ انْكَسَفَتْ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَهُوَ بِالْمَدِينَةِ حَتَّى بَدَتْ لَهُمُ النُّجُومُ وَأَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَامَ فَصَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ أَطَالَ فِيهَا الْقِيَامَ فَلَمَّا قَضَى صَلَاتَهُ أَقْبَلَ عَلَى النَّاسِ فَقَالَ «إِذَا رَأَيْتُمْ شَيْئًا مِنْ هَذِهِ الْآيَاتِ فَإِنَّمَا هُوَ تَخْوِيفٌ مِنَ اللهِ ﷻ فَإِذَا رَأَيْتُمُوهَا فَصَلُّوا مِثْلَ أَحْدَثِ صَلَاةٍ صَلَّيْتُمُوهَا»  

See similar narrations below:

Collected by Abū Dāwūd, Ḥākim
abudawud:1185 – Mūsá b. Ismāʿīl > Wuhayb > Ayyūb > Abū Qilābah > Qabīṣah al-Hilālī

There was an eclipse of the sun in the time of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. He came out bewildered pulling his garment, and I was in his company at Medina. He prayed two rak'ahs and stood for a long time in them. He then departed and the sun became bright. He then said: There are the signs by means of which Allah, the Exalted, produces dread (in His servants). When you see anything of this nature, then pray as you are praying a fresh obligatory prayer.  

أبو داود:١١٨٥ – حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ حَدَّثَنَا وُهَيْبٌ حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ عَنْ أَبِي قِلاَبَةَ عَنْ قَبِيصَةَ الْهِلاَلِيِّ قَالَ

كُسِفَتِ الشَّمْسُ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَخَرَجَ فَزِعًا يَجُرُّ ثَوْبَهُ وَأَنَا مَعَهُ يَوْمَئِذٍ بِالْمَدِينَةِ فَصَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ فَأَطَالَ فِيهِمَا الْقِيَامَ ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ وَانْجَلَتْ فَقَالَ إِنَّمَا هَذِهِ الآيَاتُ يُخَوِّفُ اللَّهُ بِهَا فَإِذَا رَأَيْتُمُوهَا فَصَلُّوا كَأَحْدَثِ صَلاَةٍ صَلَّيْتُمُوهَا مِنَ الْمَكْتُوبَةِ  

hakim:1238 – Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb al-Ḥāfiẓ > al-Sarī b. Khuzaymah > Mūsá b. Ismāʿīl > Wuhayb > Ayyūb > Abū Qilābah > Qabīṣah al-Hilālī

There was an eclipse of the sun in the time of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. He came out bewildered pulling his garment, and I was in his company at Medina. He prayed two rak'ahs and stood for a long time in them. He then departed and the sun became bright. He then said: There are the signs by means of which Allah, the Exalted, produces dread (in His servants). When you see anything of this nature, then pray as you are praying a fresh obligatory prayer. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 1185)  

الحاكم:١٢٣٨ – أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الْحَافِظُ ثنا السَّرِيُّ بْنُ خُزَيْمَةَ ثنا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ثنا وُهَيْبٌ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ عَنْ قَبِيصَةَ الْهِلَالِيِّ قَالَ

كَسَفَتِ الشَّمْسُ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَخَرَجَ فَزِعًا يَجُرُّ ثَوْبَهُ وَأَنَا مَعَهُ يَوْمَئِذٍ بِالْمَدِينَةِ فَصَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ فَأَطَالَ فِيهِمَا الْقِيَامَ ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ وَانْجَلَتْ فَقَالَ «إِنَّمَا هَذِهِ الْآيَاتُ يُخَوِّفُ اللَّهُ بِهَا فَإِذَا رَأَيْتُمُوهَا يَعْنِي فَصَلُّوا كَأَحْدَثِ صَلَاةٍ صَلَّيْتُمُوهَا مِنَ الْمَكْتُوبَةِ»  

هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ وَالَّذِي عِنْدِي أَنَّهُمَا عَلَّلَاهُ بِحَدِيثِ رَيْحَانَ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ عَبَّادِ بْنِ مَنْصُورٍ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ عَنْ هِلَالِ بْنِ عَامِرٍ عَنْ قَبِيصَةَ وَحَدِيثٍ يَرْوِيهِ مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ عَنْ وُهَيْبٍ لَا يُعَلِّلُهُ حَدِيثُ رَيْحَانَ وَعَبَّادٍ