TABARANI 3693a:
from Abū al-Kanūd —
[Machine] In His saying, "And do not turn away those who call upon their Lord morning and afternoon, seeking His countenance". It was narrated that the Prophet ﷺ used to sit with Bilal, 'Ammaar bin Yaasir, Sohayb, and Khabbaab ibn Al-Aratt (may Allah be pleased with them), in the company of some weak believers. When they saw those around the Prophet ﷺ , they demeaned them, so they went to him and spoke in this manner, "We would like for you to establish a separate gathering for us, where the Arabs can recognize our importance. When Arab delegations come to visit you, we feel ashamed to be seen sitting with these slaves. Or when we come to you, have them leave, and when we leave, let them sit if you wish." He said, "Yes." They said, "Then write for us a treaty." He called for a parchment in order to write for them, and he called 'Ali to write. While we were sitting in a corner, with him, Angel Gabriel descended upon him, and he recited the verse, "And do not turn away those who call upon their Lord morning and afternoon". Then, he mentioned Al-Aqra' Ibn Habis and his companion and said, "And thus We made some of them as a trial for others to say, “Are these the ones upon whom Allahhas bestowed favor among us?” Is not Allah most knowing of the grateful?" Then, he mentioned him and said, "And when those come to you who believe in Our verses, say, 'Peace be upon you; your Lord has decreed upon Himself mercy'" The Messenger of Allah ﷺ threw the parchment, called us, and approached us while saying, "Peace be upon you," until we sat down with our knees touching his knees.
الطبراني ٣٦٩٣a:
عن ابو الكنود —
فِي قَوْلِهِ ﷻ {وَلَا تَطْرُدِ الَّذِينَ يَدْعُونَ رَبَّهُمْ بِالْغَدَاةِ وَالْعَشِيِّ يُرِيدُونَ وَجْهَهُ} قَالَ جَاءَ يَعْنِي النَّبِيَّ ﷺ الْأَقْرَعُ بْنُ حَابِسٍ التَّمِيمِيُّ وَعُيَيْنَةُ بْنُ حِصْنٍ الْفَزَارِيُّ فَوَجَدُوا النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَاعِدًا مَعَ بِلَالٍ وَعَمَّارِ بْنِ يَاسِرٍ وَصُهَيْبٍ وَخَبَّابِ بْنِ الْأَرَتِّ ؓ فِي أُنَاسٍ مِنَ الضُّعَفَاءِ مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ فَلَمَّا رَأَوْهُمْ حَوْلَهُ حَقَرُوهُمْ فَأَتَوْهُ فَخَلَّوْا بِهِ فَقَالُوا إِنَّا نُحِبُّ أَنْ تَجْعَلَ لَنَا مِنْكَ مَجْلِسًا تَعْرِفُ بِهِ الْعَرَبُ فَضْلَنَا فَإِنَّ وُفُودَ الْعَرَبِ تَأْتِيكَ فَنَسْتَحِي أَنْ تَرَانَا الْعَرَبُ قُعُودًا مَعَ هَؤُلَاءِ الْعَبِيدِ أَوْ إِذَا نَحْنُ جِئْنَاكَ فَأَقِمْهُمْ عَنَّا وَإِذَا نَحْنُ فَرَغْنَا فَأَقْعِدْهُمْ إِنْ شِئْتَ فَقَالَ «نَعَمْ» فَقَالُوا فَاكْتُبْ لَنَا عَلَيْكَ كِتَابًا فَدَعَا بِالصَّحِيفَةِ لِيَكْتُبَ لَهُمْ وَدَعَا عَلِيًّا لِيَكْتُبَ فَلَمَّا أَرَادَ ذَلِكَ وَنَحْنُ قُعُودٌ فِي نَاحِيَةٍ إِذْ نَزَلَ جِبْرِيلُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ {وَلَا تَطْرُدِ الَّذِينَ يَدْعُونَ رَبَّهُمْ بِالْغَدَاةِ وَالْعَشِيِّ} الْآيَةَ ثُمَّ ذَكَرَ الْأَقْرَعُ بْنُ حَابِسٍ وَصَاحِبُهُ قَالَ {وَكَذَلِكَ فَتَنَّا بَعْضَهُمْ بِبَعْضٍ لِيَقُولُوا أَهَؤُلَاءِ مَنَّ اللهُ عَلَيْهِمْ مِنْ بَيْنِنَا أَلَيْسَ اللهُ بِأَعْلَمَ بِالشَّاكِرِينَ} ثُمَّ ذَكَرَهُ فَقَالَ {وَإِذَا جَاءَكَ الَّذِينَ يُؤْمِنُونَ بِآيَاتِنَا فَقُلْ سَلَامٌ عَلَيْكُمْ كَتَبَ رَبُّكُمْ عَلَى نَفْسِهِ الرَّحْمَةَ} فَرَمَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِالصَّحِيفَةِ فَدَعَانَا فَأَتَيْنَاهُ وَهُوَ يَقُولُ «سَلَامٌ عَلَيْكُمْ» فَدَنَوْنَا مِنْهُ حَتَّى وَضَعْنَا رُكَبَنَا عَلَى رُكْبَتِهِ
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