43. Virtues

٤٣۔ كتاب الفضائل

43.13 His Good Manners

٤٣۔١٣ باب كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَحْسَنَ النَّاسِ خُلُقًا

muslim:2309aSaʿīd b. Manṣūr And ʾAbū al-Rabīʿ > Ḥammād b. Zayd > Thābit al-Bunānī > Anas b. Mālik

I served the Messenger of Allah ﷺ for ten years, and, by Allah, he never said to me any harsh word, and he never said to me about a thing as to why I had done that and as to why I had not done that. Abu Rabi' has made this addition (in this narration):" The work which a servant should do." There is no mention of his words" By Allah".  

مسلم:٢٣٠٩aحَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ وَأَبُو الرَّبِيعِ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ عَنْ ثَابِتٍ الْبُنَانِيِّ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ

خَدَمْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَشْرَ سِنِينَ وَاللَّهِ مَا قَالَ لِي أُفًّا قَطُّ وَلاَ قَالَ لِي لِشَىْءٍ لِمَ فَعَلْتَ كَذَا وَهَلاَّ فَعَلْتَ كَذَا زَادَ أَبُو الرَّبِيعِ لَيْسَ مِمَّا يَصْنَعُهُ الْخَادِمُ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ قَوْلَهُ وَاللَّهِ  

muslim:2309bShaybān b. Farrūkh > Salāam b. Miskīn > Thābit al-Bunānī

This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Anas through another chain of transmitters.  

مسلم:٢٣٠٩bوَحَدَّثَنَاهُ شَيْبَانُ بْنُ فَرُّوخَ حَدَّثَنَا سَلاَّمُ بْنُ مِسْكِينٍ حَدَّثَنَا ثَابِتٌ الْبُنَانِيُّ

عَنْ أَنَسٍ بِمِثْلِهِ  

muslim:2309cAḥmad b. Ḥanbal And Zuhayr b. Ḥarb > Ismāʿīl Wa-al-Lafẓ Lʾaḥmad > Ismāʿīl b. Ibrāhīm > ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz > Anas

When Messenger of Allah ﷺ came to Medina, Abla Talha took hold of my hand and brought me to Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said: Messenger of Allah, Anas is a prudent young boy, and he will serve you. He (Anas) said: I served him in journey and at home, but, by Allah, he never asked me about a thing which I did as to why I did so, nor about a thing which I did not do as to why I had not done that.  

مسلم:٢٣٠٩cوَحَدَّثَنَاهُ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ جَمِيعًا عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ وَاللَّفْظُ لأَحْمَدَ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ عَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ

لَمَّا قَدِمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ الْمَدِينَةَ أَخَذَ أَبُو طَلْحَةَ بِيَدِي فَانْطَلَقَ بِي إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّ أَنَسًا غُلاَمٌ كَيِّسٌ فَلْيَخْدُمْكَ قَالَ فَخَدَمْتُهُ فِي السَّفَرِ وَالْحَضَرِ وَاللَّهِ مَا قَالَ لِي لِشَىْءٍ صَنَعْتُهُ لِمَ صَنَعْتَ هَذَا هَكَذَا وَلاَ لِشَىْءٍ لَمْ أَصْنَعْهُ لِمَ لَمْ تَصْنَعْ هَذَا هَكَذَا  

muslim:2309dAbū Bakr b. Abū Shaybah And Ibn Numayr > Muḥammad b. Bishr > Zakariyyāʾ > Saʿīd / Ibn Abū Burdah > Anas

I served the Messenger of Allah ﷺ for nine years, and I do not know (of any instance) when he said to me: Why you have done this and that, and he never found fault with me in anything.  

مسلم:٢٣٠٩dحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ وَابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ حَدَّثَنَا زَكَرِيَّاءُ حَدَّثَنِي سَعِيدٌ وَهُوَ ابْنُ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ عَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ

خَدَمْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ تِسْعَ سِنِينَ فَمَا أَعْلَمُهُ قَالَ لِي قَطُّ لِمَ فَعَلْتَ كَذَا وَكَذَا وَلاَ عَابَ عَلَىَّ شَيْئًا قَطُّ  

muslim:2310aAbū Maʿn al-Raqāshī Zayd b. Yazīd > ʿUmar b. Yūnus > ʿIkrimah / Ibn ʿAmmār > Isḥāq

By Allah, I would not go. I had, however, this idea in my mind that I would do as Allah's Apostle ﷺ had commanded me to do. I went out until I happened to come across children who had been playing in the street. In the meanwhile, Messenger of Allah ﷺ came there and he caught me by the back of my neck from behind me. As I looked towards him I found him smiling and he said: Unais, did you go where I commanded you to go? I said: Messenger of Allah, yes, I am going. Anas further said: I served him for nine years but I know not that he ever said to me about a thing which I had done why I did that, or about a thing I had left as to why I had not done that.  

مسلم:٢٣١٠aحَدَّثَنِي أَبُو مَعْنٍ الرَّقَاشِيُّ زَيْدُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ أَخْبَرَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ يُونُسَ حَدَّثَنَا عِكْرِمَةُ وَهُوَ ابْنُ عَمَّارٍ قَالَ قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ قَالَ

أَنَسٌ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ مِنْ أَحْسَنِ النَّاسِ خُلُقًا فَأَرْسَلَنِي يَوْمًا لِحَاجَةٍ فَقُلْتُ وَاللَّهِ لاَ أَذْهَبُ وَفِي نَفْسِي أَنْ أَذْهَبَ لِمَا أَمَرَنِي بِهِ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَخَرَجْتُ حَتَّى أَمُرَّ عَلَى صِبْيَانٍ وَهُمْ يَلْعَبُونَ فِي السُّوقِ فَإِذَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَدْ قَبَضَ بِقَفَاىَ مِنْ وَرَائِي قَالَ فَنَظَرْتُ إِلَيْهِ وَهُوَ يَضْحَكُ فَقَالَ يَا أُنَيْسُ أَذَهَبْتَ حَيْثُ أَمَرْتُكَ قَالَ قُلْتُ نَعَمْ أَنَا أَذْهَبُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ أَنَسٌ وَاللَّهِ لَقَدْ خَدَمْتُهُ تِسْعَ سِنِينَ مَا عَلِمْتُهُ قَالَ لِشَىْءٍ صَنَعْتُهُ لِمَ فَعَلْتَ كَذَا وَكَذَا أَوْ لِشَىْءٍ تَرَكْتُهُ هَلاَّ فَعَلْتَ كَذَا وَكَذَا  

muslim:2310bShaybān b. Farrūkh And ʾAbū al-Rabīʿ > ʿAbd al-Wārith > Abū al-Tayyāḥ > Anas b. Mālik

Anas b. Malik reported that Messenger of Allah ﷺ was the best amongst people in disposition and behaviour.  

مسلم:٢٣١٠bوَحَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَانُ بْنُ فَرُّوخَ وَأَبُو الرَّبِيعِ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ عَنْ أَبِي التَّيَّاحِ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَحْسَنَ النَّاسِ خُلُقًا