16. The Book of Marriage

١٦۔ كتاب النكاح

16.3 Mut'ah Marriage: It was permitted then abrograted, then permitted then abrogated, and it will remain Forbidden until the day of resurrection

١٦۔٣ باب نِكَاحِ الْمُتْعَةِ وَبَيَانِ أَنَّهُ أُبِيحَ ثُمَّ نُسِخَ ثُمَّ أُبِيحَ ثُمَّ نُسِخَ وَاسْتَقَرَّ تَحْرِيمُهُ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ

(887) bukhari:4615ʿAmr b. ʿAwn > Khālid > Ismāʿīl > Qays > ʿAbdullāh

We used to participate in the holy wars carried on by the Prophet ﷺ and we had no women (wives) with us. So we said (to the Prophet ﷺ ). "Shall we castrate ourselves?" But the Prophet ﷺ forbade us to do that and thenceforth he allowed us to marry a woman (temporarily) by giving her even a garment, and then he recited: "O you who believe! Do not make unlawful the good things which Allah has made lawful for you."  

(٨٨٧) البخاري:٤٦١٥حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَوْنٍ حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ عَنْ قَيْسٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ؓ قَالَ

كُنَّا نَغْزُو مَعَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَلَيْسَ مَعَنَا نِسَاءٌ فَقُلْنَا أَلاَ نَخْتَصِي فَنَهَانَا عَنْ ذَلِكَ فَرَخَّصَ لَنَا بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ أَنْ نَتَزَوَّجَ الْمَرْأَةَ بِالثَّوْبِ ثُمَّ قَرَأَ {يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا لاَ تُحَرِّمُوا طَيِّبَاتِ مَا أَحَلَّ اللَّهُ لَكُمْ }  

(888) bukhari:5117ʿAlī > Sufyān > ʿAmr > al-Ḥasan b. Muḥammad > Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh And Salamah b. al-Akwaʿ

While we were in an army, Messenger of Allah ﷺ came to us and said, "You have been allowed to do the Mut'a (marriage), so do it."  

(٨٨٨) البخاري:٥١١٧حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيٌّ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ قَالَ عَمْرٌو عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ

عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ وَسَلَمَةَ بْنِ الأَكْوَعِ قَالاَ كُنَّا فِي جَيْشٍ فَأَتَانَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ إِنَّهُ قَدْ أُذِنَ لَكُمْ أَنْ تَسْتَمْتِعُوا فَاسْتَمْتِعُوا  

(889) bukhari:4216Yaḥyá b. Qazaʿah > Mālik > Ibn Shihāb > ʿAbdullāh And al-Ḥasan Āb.a Muḥammad b. ʿAlī > Abīhimā > ʿAlī b. Abū Ṭālib

On the day of Khaibar, Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade the Mut'a (i.e. temporary marriage) and the eating of donkey-meat.  

(٨٨٩) البخاري:٤٢١٦حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ قَزَعَةَ حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكٌ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ وَالْحَسَنِ ابْنَىْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ عَنْ أَبِيهِمَا عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ؓ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ نَهَى عَنْ مُتْعَةِ النِّسَاءِ يَوْمَ خَيْبَرَ وَعَنْ أَكْلِ الْحُمُرِ الإِنْسِيَّةِ  

(1262) bukhari:4216Yaḥyá b. Qazaʿah > Mālik > Ibn Shihāb > ʿAbdullāh And al-Ḥasan Āb.a Muḥammad b. ʿAlī > Abīhimā > ʿAlī b. Abū Ṭālib

On the day of Khaibar, Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade the Mut'a (i.e. temporary marriage) and the eating of donkey-meat.  

(١٢٦٢) البخاري:٤٢١٦حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ قَزَعَةَ حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكٌ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ وَالْحَسَنِ ابْنَىْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ عَنْ أَبِيهِمَا عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ؓ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ نَهَى عَنْ مُتْعَةِ النِّسَاءِ يَوْمَ خَيْبَرَ وَعَنْ أَكْلِ الْحُمُرِ الإِنْسِيَّةِ