Caution: Translations of Quran and Ḥadīth may lead to possible misapplications and misinterpretations. This site is intended for students of sacred knowledge that are proficient in comprehending classical Arabic and have a strong foundation in Islamic sciences. Also note that religious injunctions rely on several aspects beyond what one may glean through reading individual aḥādīth.

ذِكْرُ الِاسْتِحْبَابِ لِلْإِمَامِ أَنْ يَكُونَ قِتَالُهُ الْأَعْدَاءَ بَعْدَ زَوَالِ الشَّمْسِ إِذَا فَاتَ ذَلِكَ مِنْ أَوَّلِ النَّهَارِ

ibnhibban:4757al-Ḥasan b. Sufyān > Abū Bakr b. Abū Shaybah > Zayd b. al-Ḥubāb And ʿAffān > Ḥammād b. Salamah > Abū ʿImrān al-Jawnī > ʿAlqamah b. ʿAbdullāh al-Muzanī > Maʿqil b. Yasār > al-Nuʿmān b. Muqarrin

I was present at fighting along with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and when he did not fight at the beginning of the day, he waited till the sun had passed the meridian, the winds blew, and help came down. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 2655)   

ابن حبّان:٤٧٥٧أَخْبَرَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا زَيْدُ بْنُ الْحُبَابِ وَعَفَّانُ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَبِي عِمْرَانَ الْجَوْنِيِّ عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْمُزَنِيِّ عَنْ مَعْقِلِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ عَنِ النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ مُقَرِّنٍ

أَنَّهُ قَالَ «شَهِدْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِذَا كَانَ عِنْدَ الْقِتَالِ فَلَمْ يُقَاتِلْ أَوَّلَ النَّهَارِ أَخَّرَهُ إِلَى أَنْ تَزُولَ الشَّمْسُ وَتَهُبَّ الرِّيَاحُ وَيَنْزِلَ النَّصْرُ»  


See similar narrations below:

Collected by Abū Dāwūd, Aḥmad, Ḥākim, Bayhaqī
abudawud:2655Mūsá b. Ismāʿīl > Ḥammād > Abū ʿImrān al-Jawnī > ʿAlqamah b. ʿAbdullāh al-Muzanī > Maʿqil b. Yasār > al-Nuʿmān / Ibn Muqarrin

I was present at fighting along with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and when he did not fight at the beginning of the day, he waited till the sun had passed the meridian, the winds blew, and help came down.  

أبو داود:٢٦٥٥حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عِمْرَانَ الْجَوْنِيُّ عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْمُزَنِيِّ عَنْ مَعْقِلِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ أَنَّ النُّعْمَانَ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مُقَرِّنٍ قَالَ

شَهِدْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِذَا لَمْ يُقَاتِلْ مِنْ أَوَّلِ النَّهَارِ أَخَّرَ الْقِتَالَ حَتَّى تَزُولَ الشَّمْسُ وَتَهُبَّ الرِّيَاحُ وَيَنْزِلَ النَّصْرُ  

ahmad:23744ʿAbd al-Raḥman And Bahz > Ḥammād b. Salamah > Abū ʿImrān al-Jawnī > Bahz > Abū ʿImrān al-Jawnī > ʿAlqamah b. ʿAbdullāh al-Muzanī > Maʿqil b. Yasār > ʿUmar Āstaʿmal al-Nuʿmān b. Muqarrin Fadhakar al-Ḥadīth

I was present at fighting along with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and when he did not fight at the beginning of the day, he waited till the sun had passed the meridian, the winds blew, and help came down. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 2655)   

أحمد:٢٣٧٤٤حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ وَبَهْزٌ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَبِي عِمْرَانَ الْجَوْنِيِّ قَالَ بَهْزٌ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عِمْرَانَ الْجَوْنِيُّ عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْمُزَنِيِّ عَنْ مَعْقِلِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ أَنَّ عُمَرَ اسْتَعْمَلَ النُّعْمَانَ بْنَ مُقَرِّنٍ فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ قَالَ

يَعْنِي النُّعْمَانَ وَلَكِنِّي شَهِدْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَكَانَ إِذَا لَمْ يُقَاتِلْ أَوَّلَ النَّهَارِ أَخَّرَ الْقِتَالَ حَتَّى تَزُولَ الشَّمْسُ وَتَهُبَّ الرِّيَاحُ وَيَنْزِلَ النَّصْرُ  

hakim:2546Aḥmad b. Muḥammad al-ʿAnazī > ʿUthmān b. Saʿīd al-Dārimī > Mūsá b. Ismāʿīl > Ḥammād > Abū ʿImrān al-Jawnī > ʿAlqamah b. ʿAbdullāh al-Muzanī > al-Nuʿmān b. Muqarrin

I was present at fighting along with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and when he did not fight at the beginning of the day, he waited till the sun had passed the meridian, the winds blew, and help came down. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 2655)  

الحاكم:٢٥٤٦أَخْبَرَنِي أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْعَنَزِيُّ ثنا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الدَّارِمِيُّ ثنا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ثنا حَمَّادٌ ثنا أَبُو عِمْرَانَ الْجَوْنِيُّ عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْمُزَنِيِّ أَنَّ النُّعْمَانَ بْنَ مُقَرِّنٍ قَالَ

شَهِدْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ «إِذَا لَمْ يُقَاتِلْ مِنْ أَوَّلِ النَّهَارِ أَخَّرَ الْقِتَالَ حَتَّى تَزُولَ الشَّمْسُ وَتَهُبَّ الرِّيَاحُ»  

هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ على شرط مسلم
bayhaqi:18465Abū ʿAlī al-Rūdhbārī > Muḥammad b. Bakr > Abū Dāwud > Mūsá b. Ismāʿīl > Ḥammād > Abū ʿImrān al-Jawnī > ʿAlqamah b. ʿAbdullāh al-Muzanī > Maʿqil b. Yasār > al-Nuʿmān / Ibn Muqarrin

I was present at fighting along with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and when he did not fight at the beginning of the day, he waited till the sun had passed the meridian, the winds blew, and help came down. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 2655)   

البيهقي:١٨٤٦٥أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ أنبأ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ ثنا أَبُو دَاوُدَ ثنا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ثنا حَمَّادٌ ثنا أَبُو عِمْرَانَ الْجَوْنِيُّ عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْمُزَنِيِّ عَنْ مَعْقِلِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ أَنَّ النُّعْمَانَ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مُقَرِّنٍ ؓ قَالَ

شَهِدْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ إِذَا لَمْ يُقَاتِلْ مِنْ أَوَّلِ النَّهَارِ أَخَّرَ الْقِتَالَ حَتَّى تَزُولَ الشَّمْسُ وَتَهُبَّ الرِّيَاحُ وَيَنْزِلَ النَّصْرُ