4. Book of Faith

٤۔ كِتَابُ الْإِيمَانِ

4.6 [Machine] Chapter: Mentioning the Statement that whoever considers a person as an unbeliever is definitely an unbeliever.

٤۔٦ فَصْلٌ: ذِكْرُ الْبَيَانِ بِأَنَّ مَنْ أَكْفَرَ إِنْسَانًا فَهُوَ كَافِرٌ لَا مَحَالَةَ

ibnhibban:248al-Ḥasan b. Sufyān > al-Ḥasan b. ʿUmar b. Shaqīq > Salamah b. al-Faḍl > Ibn Isḥāq > ʿĀṣim b. ʿUmar b. Qatādah > Maḥmūd b. Labīd > Abū Saʿīd

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "No person accuses another of disbelief except that one of them will carry the burden of it, either the accuser if the accused is a disbeliever, or the accused if he falsely accuses the other."  

ابن حبّان:٢٤٨أَخْبَرَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ شَقِيقٍ حَدَّثَنَا سَلَمَةُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ عَنِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ عُمَرَ بْنِ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ مَحْمُودِ بْنِ لَبِيدٍ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ قَالَ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «مَا أَكْفَرَ رَجُلٌ رَجُلًا قَطُّ إِلَّا بَاءَ أَحَدُهُمَا بِهَا إِنْ كَانَ كَافِرًا وَإِلَّا كَفَرَ بِتَكْفِيرِهِ»  

ibnhibban:249al-Ḥusayn b. Idrīs al-Anṣārī > Aḥmad b. Abū Bakr > Mālik > ʿAbdullāh b. Dīnār > Ibn ʿUmar

Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, 'If anyone says to his brother, 'O misbeliever! Then surely, one of them such." (Using translation from Bukhārī 6104)  

ابن حبّان:٢٤٩أَخْبَرَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ إِدْرِيسَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ عَنْ مَالِكٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ «أَيُّمَا رَجُلٌ قَالَ لِأَخِيهِ كَافِرٌ فَقَدْ بَاءَ بِهِ أَحَدُهُمَا»  

ذِكْرُ وَصْفِ قَوْلِهِ ﷺ «فَقَدْ بَاءَ بِهِ أَحَدُهُمَا»

ibnhibban:250Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Sāmī > Yaḥyá b. Ayyūb al-Maqābirī > Ismāʿīl b. Jaʿfar > ʿAbdullāh b. Dīnār > Ibn ʿUmar

Any person who called his brother: "O unbeliever" (has in fact done an act by which this unbelief) would return to one of them. If it were so, as he asserted (then the unbelief of man was confirmed but if it was not true), then it returned to him (to the man who labeled it on his brother Muslim). (Using translation from Muslim 60b)  

ابن حبّان:٢٥٠أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السَّامِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَيُّوبَ الْمَقَابِرِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ دِينَارٍ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ ابْنَ عُمَرَ يَقُولُ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «أَيُّمَا امْرِئٍ قَالَ لِأَخِيهِ كَافِرٌ فَقَدْ بَاءَ بِهِ أَحَدُهُمَا إِنْ كَانَ كَمَا قَالَ وَإِلَّا رَجَعَتْ عَلَيْهِ»