52. Witnesses

٥٢۔ كتاب الشهادات

52.16 If only one man attests the conduct of another

٥٢۔١٦ بَابُ إِذَا زَكَّى رَجُلٌ رَجُلاً كَفَاهُ

[Machine] "And Abu Jamilah said, 'I found him rejected, but when Umar saw me, he said, 'Perhaps the outsider will afflict me.' It was as if he was accusing me. My acquaintance said, 'Indeed, he is a righteous man.' Umar said, 'So be it, go and we shall take care of his expenses.'"

وَقَالَ أَبُو جَمِيلَةَ وَجَدْتُ مَنْبُوذًا، فَلَمَّا رَآنِي عُمَرُ قَالَ عَسَى الْغُوَيْرُ أَبْؤُسًا. كَأَنَّهُ يَتَّهِمُنِي قَالَ عَرِيفِي إِنَّهُ رَجُلٌ صَالِحٌ قَالَ كَذَاكَ، اذْهَبْ وَعَلَيْنَا نَفَقَتُهُ.

bukhari:2662Muḥammad b. Salām > ʿAbd al-Wahhāb > Khālid al-Ḥadhhāʾ > ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abū Bakrah from his father

A man praised another man in front of the Prophet ﷺ . The Prophet ﷺ said to him, "Woe to you, you have cut off your companion's neck, you have cut off your companion's neck," repeating it several times and then added, "Whoever amongst you has to praise his brother should say, 'I think that he is so and so, and Allah knows exactly the truth, and I do not confirm anybody's good conduct before Allah, but I think him so and so,' if he really knows what he says about him."  

البخاري:٢٦٦٢حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَامٍ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ الْحَذَّاءُ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ

أَثْنَى رَجُلٌ عَلَى رَجُلٍ عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ وَيْلَكَ قَطَعْتَ عُنُقَ صَاحِبِكَ قَطَعْتَ عُنُقَ صَاحِبِكَ مِرَارًا ثُمَّ قَالَ مَنْ كَانَ مِنْكُمْ مَادِحًا أَخَاهُ لَا مَحَالَةَ فَلْيَقُلْ أَحْسِبُ فُلَانًا وَاللَّهُ حَسِيبُهُ وَلَا أُزَكِّي عَلَى اللَّهِ أَحَدًا أَحْسِبُهُ كَذَا وَكَذَا إِنْ كَانَ يَعْلَمُ ذَلِكَ مِنْهُ