Caution: Translations of Quran and Ḥadīth may lead to possible misapplications and misinterpretations. This site is intended for students of sacred knowledge that are proficient in comprehending classical Arabic and have a strong foundation in Islamic sciences. Also note that religious injunctions rely on several aspects beyond what one may glean through reading individual aḥādīth.
bayhaqi:8014Abū al-Ḥusayn b. al-Faḍl al-Qaṭṭān > ʿAbdullāh b. Jaʿfar > Yaʿqūb b. Sufyān > Ādam > Shuʿbah > Jabalah b. Suḥaym > ʿAlī b. Ḥanẓalah > Abīh And Kān

[Machine] I was with Umar during Ramadan, and he broke his fast as did the people. The call to prayer was made, so the Muadhin ascended to make the call and said, "O people, the sun has not set yet." Umar said, "May Allah protect us from your evil. We did not appoint you as a caller. Then Umar said, "Whoever broke their fast should fast for one day in its place, and likewise..."  

البيهقي:٨٠١٤وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْقَطَّانُ أنبأ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ثنا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ ثنا آدَمُ ثنا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ جَبَلَةَ بْنِ سُحَيْمٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عَلِيَّ بْنَ حَنْظَلَةَ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ أَبِيهِ وَكَانَ أَبُوهُ صَدِيقًا لِعُمَرَ قَالَ

كُنْتُ عِنْدَ عُمَرَ فِي رَمَضَانَ فَأَفْطَرَ وَأَفْطَرَ النَّاسُ فَصَعِدَ الْمُؤَذِّنُ لِيُؤَذِّنَ فَقَالَ يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ هَذِهِ الشَّمْسُ لَمْ تَغْرُبْ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ ؓ كَفَانَا اللهُ شَرَّكَ إِنَّا لَمْ نَبْعَثْكَ دَاعِيًا ثُمَّ قَالَ عُمَرُ ؓ مَنْ كَانَ أَفْطَرَ فَلْيَصُمْ يَوْمًا مَكَانَهُ وَكَذَلِكَ  

رَوَاهُ بِمَعْنَاهُ أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ الشَّيْبَانِيُّ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ حَنْظَلَةَ وَرُوِيَ مِنْ وَجْهٍ آخَرَ عَنْ عُمَرَ

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suyuti:2-1220bḤanẓalah
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السيوطي:٢-١٢٢٠b

"عَنْ حَنْظَلَةَ قال: كُنْتُ عند عمرَ في رمضانَ فَأفْطرَ وَأَفْطرَ النَّاس، فَصَعِدَ الْمُؤذِّنُ ليُؤَذِّنَ، فقال: أَيُّها النَّاسُ هَذِه الشَّمْسُ، فَقَال عُمَرُ: من كَانَ أفْطَرَ فَلْيَصُم يومَا مَكَانَهُ".  

[ق] البيهقى في السنن