[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "A saa' of barley or wheat is due from every two individuals, young or old, free or slave, male or female. As for your rich, Allah purifies him and as for your poor, he gives him more than what he gave." And it was narrated to us by Abu Ali Al-Roudbari that Muhammad ibn Bakr informed us, who narrated from Abu Dawud, who narrated from Musaddad, who narrated from Suleiman ibn Dawud Al-Atkiyy, who mentioned the hadith and said in the narration of Suleiman ibn Dawud that Abdullah ibn Tha'labah or Tha'labah ibn Abdullah ibn Abi Suayr narrated from his father who said, and Suleiman added in his hadith, "rich or poor." And it was also narrated by Bakr ibn Wail Al-Koofi from Al-Zuhri from Abdullah ibn Tha'labah ibn Suayr from his father. And it was said that Tha'labah ibn Abdullah or Abdullah ibn Tha'labah narrated from the Prophet ﷺ, directly or through a chain of narrators. And it was also said about this that it applies to every head, and this is also mentioned in the hadith of Nu'man ibn Rashid. And it was said specifically about wheat, from every two individuals. Allah knows best. And Ibn Jurayj narrated it, and he said that Al-Zuhri said that Abdullah ibn Tha'labah delivered a sermon of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and narrated this hadith, and he said about wheat: "between two individuals." And Ma'mar contradicted them. And Al-Zuhri narrated from Abdurrahman ibn Hurmuz from Abu Hurairah, in Marfu' form, and then he said: "I have heard that Al-Zuhri used to elevate it." Ahmad said: Muhammad ibn Yahya Al-Dhuhli mentioned in his book of ailments that it is only Abdullah ibn Tha'labah and it is about every head or every individual. This is the narration of Bakr ibn Wail, which did not establish this hadith, except for the others, because it affected the chain of narrators and the content. And it was also narrated from Abu Salamah from Hammam from Bakr ibn Wail.  

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ صَاعٌ مِنْ بُرٍّ أَوْ قَمْحٍ عَنْ كُلِّ اثْنَيْنِ صَغِيرٍ أَوْ كَبِيرٍ حُرٍّ أَوْ عَبْدٍ ذَكَرٍ أَوْ أُنْثَى أَمَّا غَنِيُّكُمْ فَيُزَكِّيهِ اللهُ وَأَمَّا فَقِيرُكُمْ فَيَرُدُّ عَلَيْهِ أَكْثَرَ مِمَّا أَعْطَى 7710 وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ أنبأ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ ثنا أَبُو دَاوُدَ ثنا مُسَدَّدٌ وَسُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ الْعَتَكِيُّ فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ وَقَالَ فِي رِوَايَةِ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ دَاوُدَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ ثَعْلَبَةَ أَوْ ثَعْلَبَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي صُعَيْرٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ وَزَادَ سُلَيْمَانُ فِي حَدِيثِهِ غَنِيٌّ أَوْ فَقِيرٌ وَرُوِيَ ذَلِكَ عَنْ بَكْرِ بْنِ وَائِلٍ الْكُوفِيِّ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ ثَعْلَبَةَ بْنِ صُعَيْرٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ وَقِيلَ عَنْهُ ثَعْلَبَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ أَوْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ ثَعْلَبَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ مُرْسَلًا وَقِيلَ عَنْهُ فِي ذَلِكَ عَنْ كُلِّ رَأْسٍ وَكَذَلِكَ فِي حَدِيثِ النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ رَاشِدٍ وَقِيلَ فِي الْقَمْحِ خَاصَّةً عَنْ كُلِّ اثْنَيْنِ فَاللهُ أَعْلَمُ وَرَوَاهُ ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ قَالَ قَالَ الزُّهْرِيُّ قَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ ثَعْلَبَةَ خَطَبَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَذَكَرَهُ وَقَالَ فِي الْقَمْحِ بَيْنَ اثْنَيْنِ وَخَالَفَهُمْ مَعْمَرٌ فَرَوَاهُ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ هُرْمُزَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ مَوْقُوفًا عَلَيْهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ بَلَغَنِي أَنَّ الزُّهْرِيَّ كَانَ يَرْفَعُهُ قَالَ أَحْمَدُ فَقَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى الذُّهْلِيُّ فِي كِتَابِ الْعِلَلِ إِنَّمَا هُوَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ ثَعْلَبَةَ وَإِنَّمَا هُوَ عَنْ كُلِّ رَأْسٍ أَوْ كُلِّ إِنْسَانٍ هَكَذَا رِوَايَةُ بَكْرِ بْنِ وَائِلٍ لَمْ يُقِمْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ غَيْرُهُ قَدْ أَصَابَ الْإِسْنَادَ وَالْمَتْنَ وَرَوَاهُ عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ عَنْ هَمَّامٍ عَنْ بَكْرِ بْنِ وَائِلٍ