[Machine] The Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , said, "Muslims are not obligated to pay the 'ushr' (a form of taxation), rather it is for the Jews and Christians." Al-Abbas said, "Ahmad ibn Yunus narrated this from Abu Hamidah, who said Imam Ahmad, may Allah have mercy on him, narrated it and it was also narrated by Al-Bukhari in his history from Ahmad ibn Yunus from Abu Bakr from Nusayr from Ata from Harb ibn Ubaydullah from Abu Hamidah from the Prophet, ﷺ ." Abu Hamza also said that Ata ibn al-Harith al-Thaqafi reported that his father told him and he was among those who had come to the Prophet, ﷺ , as part of a delegation. If this is correct, then Allah knows best, he meant taxing their wealth when they differed in trade. But when they embraced Islam, this was lifted from them.
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ لَيْسَ عَلَى الْمُسْلِمِينَ عُشُورٌ إِنَّمَا الْعُشُورُ عَلَى الْيَهُودِ وَالنَّصَارَى قَالَ الْعَبَّاسُ هَكَذَا قَالَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ عَنْ أَبِي حَمِدَةَ قَالَ الْإِمَامُ أَحْمَدُ رَحِمَهُ اللهُ وَرَوَاهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ فِي التَّارِيخِ عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ يُونُسَ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرٍ عَنْ نُصَيْرٍ عَنْ عَطَاءٍ عَنْ حَرْبِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ عَنْ أَبِي حَمِدَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ وَقَالَ أَبُو حَمْزَةَ عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ الثَّقَفِيِّ أَنَّ أَبَاهُ أَخْبَرَهُ وَكَانَ مِمَّنْ وَفَدَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَهَذَا إِنْ صَحَّ فَإِنَّمَا أَرَادَ وَاللهُ أَعْلَمُ تَعْشِيرَ أَمْوَالِهِمْ إِذَا اخْتَلَفُوا بِالتِّجَارَةِ فَإِذَا أَسْلَمُوا رُفِعَ ذَلِكَ عَنْهُمْ