Caution: Translations of Quran and Ḥadīth may lead to possible misapplications and misinterpretations. This site is intended for students of sacred knowledge that are proficient in comprehending classical Arabic and have a strong foundation in Islamic sciences. Also note that religious injunctions rely on several aspects beyond what one may glean through reading individual aḥādīth.
ahmad:23840Yazīd b. Hārūn > Sufyān al-Thawrī > Salamah b. Kuhayl > al-Qāsim b. Mukhaymirah > Abū ʿAmmār > Saʾalt Qays b. Saʿd > Ṣadaqah al-Fiṭr

[Machine] The messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded us before the obligation of Zakat was revealed. Then Zakat was revealed, and we were neither prohibited from it nor commanded to do it, yet we still adhered to it. I asked him about fasting on the day of Ashura, and he said: the messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded us to fast on this day before the obligation of Ramadan was revealed. Then Ramadan was revealed, and we were neither commanded to fast on Ashura nor prohibited from it, yet we still fast on that day.  

أحمد:٢٣٨٤٠حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ أَنْبَأَنَا سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ كُهَيْلٍ عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُخَيْمِرَةَ عَنْ أَبِي عَمَّارٍ قَالَ سَأَلْتُ قَيْسَ بْنَ سَعْدٍ عَنْ صَدَقَةِ الْفِطْرِ فَقَالَ

أَمَرَنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ قَبْلَ أَنْ تَنْزِلَ الزَّكَاةُ ثُمَّ نَزَلَتِ الزَّكَاةُ فَلَمْ نُنْهَ عَنْهَا وَلَمْ نُؤْمَرْ بِهَا وَنَحْنُ نَفْعَلُهُ وَسَأَلْتُهُ عَنْ صَوْمِ عَاشُورَاءَ فَقَالَ أَمَرَنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَنْزِلَ رَمَضَانُ ثُمَّ نَزَلَ رَمَضَانُ فَلَمْ نُؤْمَرْ بِهِ وَلَمْ نُنْهَ عَنْهُ وَنَحْنُ نَفْعَلُهُ  


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Collected by Ṭabarānī
tabarani:16038ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz > Abū Nuʿaym > Sufyān > Salamah b. Kuhayl > al-Qāsim b. Mukhaymirah > Abū ʿAmmār > Qays b. Saʿd

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ ordered us to fast on the day of Ashura before the month of Ramadan began. However, when the month of Ramadan came, he did not command us or forbid us from fasting on that day, and we continued to observe it. He also instructed us to give Zakat al-Fitr, and when it became obligatory, he did not command us or forbid us from giving it, and we continued to give it.  

الطبراني:١٦٠٣٨حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ ثَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ ثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ كُهَيْلٍ عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُخَيْمِرَةَ عَنْ أَبِي عَمَّارٍ عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ

أَمَرَنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِصَوْمِ عَاشُورَاءَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَنْزِلَ شَهْرُ رَمَضَانَ فَلَمَّا نَزَلَ شَهْرُ رَمَضَانَ لَمْ يَأْمُرْنَا وَلَمْ يَنْهَنَا وَنَحْنُ نَفْعَلُهُ وَأَمَرَنَا بِزَكَاةِ الْفِطْرِ فَلَمَّا نَزَلَتِ الزَّكَاةُ لَمْ يَأْمُرْنَا وَلَمْ يَنْهَنَا وَنَحْنُ نَفْعَلُهُ