The Messenger of Allah ﷺ stood at ʿArafah and said: ʿThis is the place of standing and all of ʿArafah is a place of standing.ʿ Then he put Usamah behind him (on his mount) and moved on at a measured pace on his camel, and the people were urging their camels on, right and left. He did not turn to them, but he said: “Calmly, O people.ʿ Then he came to Jamʿ and offered two prayers there - i.e., Maghrib and Ishaʿ. Then he stayed there all night, and when morning came he stood at Quzah, and said: ʿThis is Quzah. This is the place of standing and all of Jam’ is a place of standing.ʿ Then he moved on and when he came to Muhassir, he struck his she-camel and she trotted until he crossed the valley, then he reined her in and put al-Fadl behind him (on his mount). He carried on until he came to the Jamrah. He stoned it, then he came to the place of sacrifice and said: “This is the place of sacrifice and all of Mina is a place of sacrifice.ʿ Then a young woman of Khathʿam came to him and said: My father is an old man and has become senile; he has lived until Allah made Hajj obligatory. Will it be acceptable if I perform Hajj on his behalf ? He said: ʿYes; perform Hajj on behalf of your father.” And he turned al-Fadlʿs neck. Al-ʿAbbas said to him: O Messenger of Allah ﷺ, why did you turn the neck of your cousin? He said: ʿI saw a young man and a young woman and I was afraid that the Shaitan [might tempt] them.ʿ A man came to him and said: O Messenger of Allah ﷺ, I did tawaful-ifadah before shaving my head. He said: ʿGo ahead and shave your head or cut your hair, there is no problem.” And he came to Zamzam and said: ʿO Banu ʿAbdul-Muttalib, it is your right to draw water for pilgrims. Were it not that the people would overwhelm you, I would have drawn water myself.ʿ
وَقَفَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِعَرَفَةَ فَقَالَ هَذَا الْمَوْقِفُ وَعَرَفَةُ كُلُّهَا مَوْقِفٌ ثُمَّ أَرْدَفَ أُسَامَةَ فَجَعَلَ يُعْنِقُ عَلَى نَاقَتِهِ وَالنَّاسُ يَضْرِبُونَ الْإِبِلَ يَمِينًا وَشِمَالًا لَا يَلْتَفِتُ إِلَيْهِمْ وَيَقُولُ السَّكِينَةَ أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ وَدَفَعَ حِينَ غَابَتِ الشَّمْسُ فَأَتَى جَمْعًا فَصَلَّى بِهَا الصَّلاتَيْنِ يَعْنِي الْمَغْرِبَ وَالْعِشَاءَ ثُمَّ بَاتَ بِهَا فَلَمَّا أَصْبَحَ وَقَفَ عَلَى قُزَحَ فَقَالَ هَذَا قُزَحُ وَهُوَ الْمَوْقِفُ وَجَمْعٌ كُلُّهَا مَوْقِفٌ قَالَ ثُمَّ سَارَ فَلَمَّا أَتَى مُحَسِّرًا قَرَعَهَا فَخَبَّتْ حَتَّى جَازَ الْوَادِيَ ثُمَّ حَبَسَهَا وَأَرْدَفَ الْفَضْلَ ثُمَّ سَارَ حَتَّى أَتَى الْجَمْرَةَ فَرَمَاهَا ثُمَّ أَتَى الْمَنْحَرَ فَقَالَ هَذَا الْمَنْحَرُ وَمِنًى كُلُّهَا مَنْحَرٌ ثُمَّ أَتَتْهُ امْرَأَةٌ شَابَّةٌ مِنْ خَثْعَمَ فَقَالَتْ إِنَّ أَبِي شَيْخٌ قَدْ أَفْنَدَ وَقَدِ ادْرَكَتْهُ فَرِيضَةُ اللهِ فِي الْحَجِّ فَهَلْ يُجْزِئُ أَنْ أَحُجَّ عَنْهُ؟ قَالَ نَعَمْ فَأَدِّي عَنِ ابِيكِ قَالَ وَلَوَى عُنُقَ الْفَضْلِ فَقَالَ لَهُ الْعَبَّاسُ يَا رَسُولَاللهِ مَا لَكَ لَوَيْتَ عُنُقَ ابْنِ عَمِّكَ؟ قَالَ رَأَيْتُ شَابًّا وَشَابَّةً فَخِفْتُ الشَّيْطَانَ عَلَيْهِمَا قَالَ وَأَتَاهُ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ أَفَضْتُ قَبْلَ أَنْ أَحْلِقَ قَالَ فَاحْلِقِ اوْ قَصِّرْ وَلا حَرَجَ قَالَ وَأَتَى زَمْزَمَ فَقَالَ يَا بَنِي عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ سِقَايَتَكُمْ لَوْلا أَنْ يَغْلِبَكُمِ النَّاسُ عَلَيْهَا لَنَزَعْتُ