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tabarani:16089[Chain 1] Bishr b. Mūsá > al-Ḥumaydī [Chain 2] Aḥmad b. ʿAmr al-Khallāl al-Makkī > Yaʿqūb b. Ḥumayd > Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah > Saʿd b. Saʿīd > Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm > Qays b. Saʿd

[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ passed by me while I was praying two units of prayer after the morning prayer. He asked, "What is this prayer?" I replied, "I did not pray the two units of the dawn prayer, so these are them." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ remained silent.  

الطبراني:١٦٠٨٩حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ مُوسَى ثَنَا الْحُمَيْدِيُّ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الْخَلَّالُ الْمَكِّيُّ ثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ ثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ

مَرَّ بِيَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ وَأَنَا أُصَلِّي رَكْعَتَيْنِ بَعْدَ الصُّبْحِ فَقَالَ «مَا هَذِهِ الصَّلَاةُ؟» فَقُلْتُ إِنِّي لَمْ أَكُنْ صَلَّيْتُ رَكْعَتَي الْفَجْرِ فَهُمَا هَاتَانِ فَسَكَتَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ  


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Collected by Aḥmad
ahmad:23760Ibn Numayr > Saʿd b. Saʿīd > Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Taymī > Qays b. ʿAmr

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ saw a person praying after the congregational prayer at dawn was over. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: There are two rak'ahs of the dawn prayer (i.e. the prescribed rak'ahs). The man replied: I did not pray the two rak'ahs before the dawn prayer. Hence I offered them now. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ kept silent. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 1267)   

أحمد:٢٣٧٦٠حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ حَدَّثَنَا سَعْدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ التَّيْمِيُّ عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو قَالَ

رَأَى النَّبِيُّ ﷺ رَجُلًا يُصَلِّي بَعْدَ صَلَاةِ الصُّبْحِ رَكْعَتَيْنِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَصَلَاةُ الصُّبْحِ مَرَّتَيْنِ؟ فَقَالَ الرَّجُلُ إِنِّي لَمْ أَكُنْ صَلَّيْتُ الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ اللَّتَيْنِ قَبْلَهُمَا فَصَلَّيْتُهُمَا الْآنَ قَالَ فَسَكَتَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ