Caution: Translations of Quran and Ḥadīth may lead to possible misapplications and misinterpretations. This site is intended for students of sacred knowledge that are proficient in comprehending classical Arabic and have a strong foundation in Islamic sciences. Also note that religious injunctions rely on several aspects beyond what one may glean through reading individual aḥādīth.
tabarani:11523Muḥammad b. Ruzayq b. Jāmiʿ al-Miṣrī > Abū al-Ṭāhir b. al-Sarḥ > Mūsá b. Rabīʿah > Muḥammad b. ʿAjlān > Ḥusayn b. ʿAbdullāh > ʿIkrimah > Ibn ʿAbbās

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) used to combine the Dhuhr and Asr prayers when he was traveling at the time when the sun starts to decline. And if he would travel before that time, he would combine them at the time of Asr.  

الطبراني:١١٥٢٣حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رُزَيْقِ بْنِ جَامِعٍ الْمِصْرِيُّ ثنا أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ بْنُ السَّرْحِ ثنا مُوسَى بْنُ رَبِيعَةَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَجْلَانَ عَنْ حُسَيْنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «إِذَا كَانَ فِي سَفَرٍ فَارْتَحَلَ حِينَ تَزِيغُ الشَّمْسُ جَمَعَ بَيْنَ الظُّهْرِ وَالْعَصْرِ وَإِذَا ارْتَحَلَ قَبْلَ ذَلِكَ جَمَعَ بَيْنَهُمَا فِي وَقْتِ الْعَصْرِ»  


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Collected by Ibn Ḥibbān

ذِكْرُ وَصْفِ الْجَمْعِ بَيْنَ الظُّهْرِ وَالْعَصْرِ لِلْمُسَافِرِ إِذَا أَرَادَ ذَلِكَ

ibnhibban:1592Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan b. Qutaybah > Yazīd b. Mawhab > al-Mufaḍḍal b. Faḍālah > ʿUqayl > Ibn Shihāb > Anas b. Mālik

"If the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was setting out on a journey before the sun passed its zenith, he would delay Zuhr until the time of 'Asr, then he would stop and combine the prayer. If the sun passed its zenith before he set out, he would pray Zuhr and then set off. (Using translation from Nasāʾī 586)   

ابن حبّان:١٥٩٢أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ قُتَيْبَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ مَوْهَبٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا الْمُفَضَّلُ بْنُ فَضَالَةَ عَنْ عُقَيْلٍ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ أَنَّهُ حَدَّثَهُ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ

«كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِذَا ارْتَحَلَ قَبْلَ أَنْ تَزِيغَ الشَّمْسُ أَخَّرَ الظُّهْرَ إِلَى وَقْتِ الْعَصْرِ ثُمَّ نَزَلَ فَجَمَعَ بَيْنَهُمَا وَإِذَا زَاغَتْ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَرْتَحِلَ صَلَّى ثُمَّ رَحَلَ»