Caution: Translations of Quran and Ḥadīth may lead to possible misapplications and misinterpretations. This site is intended for students of sacred knowledge that are proficient in comprehending classical Arabic and have a strong foundation in Islamic sciences. Also note that religious injunctions rely on several aspects beyond what one may glean through reading individual aḥādīth.
Qurʾān Bukhārī Muslim Nasāʾī Abū Dāwūd Tirmidhī Ibn Mājah Mālik Aḥmad Dārimī Ḥākim Ibn Ḥibbān Ṭabarānī Nasāʾī's Kubrá Bayhaqī al-Luʾluʾ wa-al-Marjān Ibn Rajab's Fifty Riyāḍ al-Ṣāliḥīn Aḥmad's Zuhd Suyūṭī
nasai:3747 – Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbd al-Ḥakam > Ibn Abū Fudayk > Ibn Abū Dhiʾb > Ibn Shihāb > Abū Salamah > Jābir

"It is undoubtedly his, and it is not permissible for the giver to stipulate any conditions or exceptions." Abu Salamah said: "Because he gave it as a gift and thus, it is subject to the same ruling as the estate, and the condition (that it will revert to the giver on the death of recipient) has become invalid."  

النسائي:٣٧٤٧ – أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْحَكَمِ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي فُدَيْكٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ عَنْ جَابِرٍ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَضَى فِيمَنْ أُعْمِرَ عُمْرَى لَهُ وَلِعَقِبِهِ فَهِيَ لَهُ بَتْلَةٌ لاَ يَجُوزُ لِلْمُعْطِي مِنْهَا شَرْطٌ وَلاَ ثُنْيَا قَالَ أَبُو سَلَمَةَ لأَنَّهُ أَعْطَى عَطَاءً وَقَعَتْ فِيهِ الْمَوَارِيثُ فَقَطَعَتِ الْمَوَارِيثُ شَرْطَهُ  

See similar narrations below:

Collected by Muslim, Mālik, Nasāʾī's Kubrá, Bayhaqī
muslim:1625e – Muḥammad b. Rāfiʿ > Ibn Abū Fudayk > Ibn Abū Dhiʾb > Ibn Shihāb > Abū Salamah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman > Jābir / Ibn ʿAbdullāh

For he conferred a grant and as such it becomes heritage. and the right of inheritance abrogated his condition.  

مسلم:١٦٢٥e – حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي فُدَيْكٍ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ جَابِرٍ وَهُوَ ابْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَضَى فِيمَنْ أُعْمِرَ عُمْرَى لَهُ وَلِعَقِبِهِ فَهِيَ لَهُ بَتْلَةً لاَ يَجُوزُ لِلْمُعْطِي فِيهَا شَرْطٌ وَلاَ ثُنْيَا قَالَ أَبُو سَلَمَةَ لأَنَّهُ أَعْطَى عَطَاءً وَقَعَتْ فِيهِ الْمَوَارِيثُ فَقَطَعَتِ الْمَوَارِيثُ شَرْطَهُ  

malik:36-60 – Mālik > Ibn Shihāb > Abū Salamah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAwf > Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh al-Anṣārī

Malik related to me from Ibn Shihab from Abu Salama ibn Abd ar- Rahman ibn Awf from Jabir ibn Abdullah al-Ansari that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "If someone is given a life pension, for him and his posterity, it belongs to the person to whom it has been given. It never reverts to the one who gave it because he gave a gift and the rules of inheritance apply to it."  

مالك:٣٦-٦٠ – حَدَّثَنِي مَالِكٌ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الأَنْصَارِيِّ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ أَيُّمَا رَجُلٍ أُعْمِرَ عُمْرَى لَهُ وَلِعَقِبِهِ فَإِنَّهَا لِلَّذِي يُعْطَاهَا لاَ تَرْجِعُ إِلَى الَّذِي أَعْطَاهَا أَبَدًا لأَنَّهُ أَعْطَى عَطَاءً وَقَعَتْ فِيهِ الْمَوَارِيثُ  

nasai-kubra:6543 – Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbd al-Ḥakam > Ibn Abū Fudayk > Ibn Abū Dhiʾb > Ibn Shihāb > Abū Salamah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman > Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh

For he conferred a grant and as such it becomes heritage. and the right of inheritance abrogated his condition. (Using translation from Muslim 1625e)  

الكبرى للنسائي:٦٥٤٣ – أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْحَكَمِ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي فُدَيْكٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ «قَضَى فِيمَنْ أُعْمِرَ عُمْرَى لَهُ وَلِعَقِبِهِ فَهِيَ لَهُ بَتْلَةٌ لَا يَجُوزُ لِلْمُعْطِي مِنْهَا شَرْطٌ وَلَا ثُنْيَا» قَالَ أَبُو سَلَمَةَ لِأَنَّهُ أَعْطَى عَطَاءً وَقَعَتْ فِيهِ الْمَوَارِيثُ فَقَطَعَتِ الْمَوَارِيثُ شَرْطَهُ  

bayhaqi:11966 – [Chain 1] Abū Zakariyyā b. Abū Isḥāq > Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad b. ʿAlī b. Duḥaym al-Shaybānī Bi-al-Kūfah > Aḥmad b. Ḥāzim > ʿUbaydullāh / Ibn Mūsá > Ibn Abū Dhiʾb [Chain 2] Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ > Abū ʿAmr b. Abū Jaʿfar > ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad > Muḥammad b. Rāfiʿ > Ibn Abū Fudayk > Ibn Abū Dhiʾb > Ibn Shihāb > Abū Salamah > Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh

[Machine] That the Messenger of Allah ﷺ had decided regarding a person who was granted a lifespan for himself and his descendants, it is a gift for him in which the giver cannot impose conditions or restrictions. Abu Salamah said: Because he gave a gift and it involved inheritance, so the conditions of the gift were severed. This is the wording of the hadith of Ibn Abi Fudayk, and in the narration of Abdullah: Whoever is granted a lifespan, it is a gift for him and his descendants without any conditions or restrictions. Abu Salamah's opinion is not mentioned.  

البيهقي:١١٩٦٦ – أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ أنبأ أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ دُحَيْمٍ الشَّيْبَانِيُّ بِالْكُوفَةِ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَازِمٍ أنبأ عُبَيْدُ اللهِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مُوسَى أنبأ ابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ ح وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو عَمْرِو بْنُ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ ثنا ابْنُ أَبِي فُدَيْكٍ ثنا ابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَضَى فِيمَنْ أُعْمِرَ عُمْرَى لَهُ وَلِعَقِبِهِ فَهُوَ لَهُ بَتْلَةً لَا يَجُوزُ لِلْمُعْطِي فِيهَا شَرْطٌ وَلَا ثُنْيَا قَالَ أَبُو سَلَمَةَ لِأَنَّهُ أَعْطَى عَطَاءً وَقَعَتْ فِيهِ الْمَوَارِيثُ فَقَطَعَتِ الْمَوَارِيثُ شَرْطَهُ لَفْظُ حَدِيثِ ابْنِ أَبِي فُدَيْكٍ وَفِي رِوَايَةِ عَبْدِ اللهِ مَنْ أُعْمِرَ عُمْرَى فَهِيَ لَهُ وَلِعَقِبِهِ بَتْلًا لَيْسَ لِلْمُعْطِي فِيهَا شَرْطٌ وَلَا شَيْءٌ فَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ قَوْلَ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ  

رَوَاهُ مُسْلِمٌ فِي الصَّحِيحِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ رَافِعٍ