45. Commercial Transactions
٤٥۔ كتاب البيوع
"The Messenger of Allah said" "The neighbor has more right to property that is near."'
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ الْجَارُ أَحَقُّ بِسَقَبِهِ
"O Messenger of Allah, not one else has any share in my land, but there are neighbors." He said: "The neighbor has more right to property that is near."
يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَرْضِي لَيْسَ لأَحَدٍ فِيهَا شَرِكَةٌ وَلاَ قِسْمَةٌ إِلاَّ الْجُوَارَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ الْجَارُ أَحَقُّ بِسَقَبِهِ
"Pre-emption takes effect in all cases where land has not been divided. But if the boundaries have been sent, and the roads lay out, then there is no pre-emption."
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ الشُّفْعَةُ فِي كُلِّ مَالٍ لَمْ يُقْسَمْ فَإِذَا وَقَعَتِ الْحُدُودُ وَعُرِفَتِ الطُّرُقُ فَلاَ شُفْعَةَ
"The Messenger of Allah decreed the principle of pre-emption, and the (rights of) neighbors."
قَضَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِالشُّفْعَةِ وَالْجِوَارِ