Caution: Translations of Quran and Ḥadīth may lead to possible misapplications and misinterpretations. This site is intended for students of sacred knowledge that are proficient in comprehending classical Arabic and have a strong foundation in Islamic sciences. Also note that religious injunctions rely on several aspects beyond what one may glean through reading individual aḥādīth.
muslim:2750aYaḥyá b. Yaḥyá al-Tamīmī And Qaṭan b. Nusayr Wa-al-Lafẓ Liyaḥyá > Jaʿfar b. Sulaymān > Saʿīd b. Iyās al-Jurayrī > Abū ʿUthmān al-Nahdī > Ḥanẓalah al-Usayyidī

I met Abu Bakr. He said: Who are you? He (Hanzala) said: Hanzala has turned to be a hypocrite. He (Abu Bakr) said: Hallowed be Allah, what are you saying? Thereupon he said: I say that when we are in the company of Messenger of Allah ﷺ we ponder over Hellfire and Paradise as if we are seeing them with our very eyes and when we are away from Messenger of Allah ﷺ we attend to our wives, our children, our business; most of these things (pertaining to After-life) slip out of our minds. Abu Bakr said: By Allah, I also experience the same.

So I and Abu Bakr went to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said to him: Messenger of Allah, Hanzala has turned out to be a hypocrite. Thereupon Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: What has happened to you? I said: Messenger of Allah, when we are in your company, we are reminded of Hellfire and Paradise as if we are seeing them with our own eyes, but whenever we go away from you and attend to our wives, children, and business, much of these things go out of our minds. Thereupon Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: By Him in Whose Hand is my life, if your state of mind remains the same as it is in my presence and you are always busy in remembrance (of Allah), the Angels will shake hands with you in your beds and in your paths but, Hanzala, time should be devoted (to the worldly affairs) and time (should be devoted to prayer and meditation). He (the Holy Prophet) said this thrice.  

مسلم:٢٧٥٠aحَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى التَّمِيمِيُّ وَقَطَنُ بْنُ نُسَيْرٍ وَاللَّفْظُ لِيَحْيَى أَخْبَرَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ إِيَاسٍ الْجُرَيْرِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي عُثْمَانَ النَّهْدِيِّ عَنْ حَنْظَلَةَ الأُسَيِّدِيِّ قَالَ

وَكَانَ مِنْ كُتَّابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ لَقِيَنِي أَبُو بَكْرٍ فَقَالَ: كَيْفَ أَنْتَ يَا حَنْظَلَةُ؟ قَالَ قُلْتُ: نَافَقَ حَنْظَلَةُ! قَالَ: سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ! مَا تَقُولُ؟ قَالَ قُلْتُ: نَكُونُ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ يُذَكِّرُنَا بِالنَّارِ وَالْجَنَّةِ حَتَّى كَأَنَّا رَأْىَ عَيْنٍ، فَإِذَا خَرَجْنَا مِنْ عِنْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَافَسْنَا الأَزْوَاجَ وَالأَوْلاَدَ وَالضَّيْعَاتِ فَنَسِينَا كَثِيرًا۔ قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: فَوَاللَّهِ إِنَّا لَنَلْقَى مِثْلَ هَذَا۔

فَانْطَلَقْتُ أَنَا وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ حَتَّى دَخَلْنَا عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ قُلْتُ: نَافَقَ حَنْظَلَةُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ: «وَمَا ذَاكَ؟» قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ نَكُونُ عِنْدَكَ تُذَكِّرُنَا بِالنَّارِ وَالْجَنَّةِ حَتَّى كَأَنَّا رَأْىَ عَيْنٍ فَإِذَا خَرَجْنَا مِنْ عِنْدِكَ عَافَسْنَا الأَزْوَاجَ وَالأَوْلاَدَ وَالضَّيْعَاتِ نَسِينَا كَثِيرًا۔ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ: «وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ إِنْ لَوْ تَدُومُونَ عَلَى مَا تَكُونُونَ عِنْدِي وَفِي الذِّكْرِ لَصَافَحَتْكُمُ الْمَلاَئِكَةُ عَلَى فُرُشِكُمْ وَفِي طُرُقِكُمْ، وَلَكِنْ يَا حَنْظَلَةُ سَاعَةً وَسَاعَةً ثَلاَثَ مَرَّاتٍ۔»  


See similar narrations below:

Collected by Tirmidhī, Suyūṭī
tirmidhi:2514[Chain 1] Bishr b. Hilāl al-Baṣrī > Jaʿfar b. Sulaymān > Saʿīd al-Jurayrī [Chain 2] Hārūn b. ʿAbdullāh al-Bazzāz > Sayyār > Jaʿfar b. Sulaymān > Saʿīd al-Jurayrī al-Maʿná Wāḥid > Abū ʿUthmān al-Nahdī > Ḥanẓalah

“What is wrong with you, O Hanzalah?” He replied: “Hanzalah has become a hypocrite O Abu Bakr! When we are with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ we remember the Fire and Paradise as if we are looking at them with the naked eye. But when we return we busy ourselves with our wives and livelihood and we forget so much.” He(Abu Bakr) said: “By Allah! The same thing happens to me. Let us go to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.” (Hanzalah said:) “So he went." When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saw him, he said: “What is wrong with you O Hanzalah?” He said: “Hanzalah has become a hypocrite O Messenger of Allah! When we are with you we remember the Fire and Paradise as if we can see them with the naked eye. But when we return we are busy with our wives and livelihood, and we forget so much.” He said: “So the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'If you were to abide in the state that you are in when you are with me, then the Angels would shake hands with you in your gatherings, and upon your bedding, and in your paths. But O Hanzalah! There is a time for this and a time for that.'” (Sahih)  

Abū ʿĪsá said that this Ḥadīth is Ḥasan-Ṣaḥīḥ.
الترمذي:٢٥١٤حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ هِلاَلٍ الْبَصْرِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ عَنْ سَعِيدٍ الْجُرَيْرِيِّ ح قَالَ وَحَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْبَزَّازُ حَدَّثَنَا سَيَّارٌ حَدَّثَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ عَنْ سَعِيدٍ الْجُرَيْرِيِّ الْمَعْنَى وَاحِدٌ عَنْ أَبِي عُثْمَانَ النَّهْدِيِّ

عَنْ حَنْظَلَةَ الأُسَيْدِيِّ وَكَانَ مِنْ كُتَّابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَنَّهُ مَرَّ بِأَبِي بَكْرٍ وَهُوَ يَبْكِي فَقَالَ مَا لَكَ يَا حَنْظَلَةُ قَالَ نَافَقَ حَنْظَلَةُ يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ نَكُونُ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ يُذَكِّرُنَا بِالنَّارِ وَالْجَنَّةِ كَأَنَّا رَأْىَ عَيْنٍ فَإِذَا رَجَعْنَا إِلَى الأَزْوَاجِ وَالضَّيْعَةِ نَسِينَا كَثِيرًا قَالَ فَوَاللَّهِ إِنَّا لَكَذَلِكَ انْطَلِقْ بِنَا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَانْطَلَقْنَا فَلَمَّا رَآهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ مَا لَكَ يَا حَنْظَلَةُ قَالَ نَافَقَ حَنْظَلَةُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ نَكُونُ عِنْدَكَ تُذَكِّرُنَا بِالنَّارِ وَالْجَنَّةِ كَأَنَّا رَأْىَ عَيْنٍ فَإِذَا رَجَعْنَا عَافَسْنَا الأَزْوَاجَ وَالضَّيْعَةَ وَنَسِينَا كَثِيرًا قَالَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ لَوْ تَدُومُونَ عَلَى الْحَالِ الَّذِي تَقُومُونَ بِهَا مِنْ عِنْدِي لَصَافَحَتْكُمُ الْمَلاَئِكَةُ فِي مَجَالِسِكُمْ وَفِي طُرُقِكُمْ وَعَلَى فُرُشِكُمْ وَلَكِنْ يَا حَنْظَلَةُ سَاعَةً وَسَاعَةً وَسَاعَةً  

قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ
suyuti:297-1b
Request/Fix translation

  

السيوطي:٢٩٧-١b

" عن حَنْظَلَةَ الكَاتِبِ الأُسَيْدِى، وَكَانَ مِنْ كُتَّابِ النَّبِىِّ ﷺ قَالَ: كُنَّا عِنْدَ النَّبِىِّ ﷺ فَذَكَّرَنَا الجَنَّةَ وَالنَّارَ، حَتَّى كَانَا رَأىَ العَيْنِ، فَقُمْتُ إِلَى أَهْلِى وَوَلدِى، فَضَحِكْتُ وَلَعِبْتُ، فَذَكَرْتُ الّذِى كُنَّا فِيهِ، فَخرَجْتُ، فَلَقِيتُ أَبَا بَكْرٍ فَقُلْتُ: نَافَقْتُ نَافَقْتُ يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ، قَالَ: وَمَا ذَاكَ؟ قُلْتُ: نَكُونُ عِنْدَ النَّبِىِّ ﷺ يُذَكَّرُ بِالنَّارِ وَالجَنَّة كَأَنَّا رَأَىُ عَيْنٍ، فَإِذَا خَرَجْنَا مِنْ عِنْدِهِ عَافَسْنَا الأَزْوَاجَ وَالأَوْلَادَ والضيعاتِ فَنَسِينَا، فَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: إنَّا لَنَفْعَلُ ذَلِكَ، فَأَتَيْتُ النَّبِىَّ ﷺ فَذَكَرْتُ لَهُ ذَلِكَ، فقَالَ: يَا حَنْظَلَةُ! لَوْ كُنْتُمْ عِنْدَ أَهْلِيكُمْ كمَا تَكُونُونَ عِنْدِى، لَصَافَحَتْكُمُ المَلَائِكَةُ عَلَى فُرُشِكُمْ وَفِى الطَّرِيقِ يَا حَنْظَلَةُ سَاعَةٌ وَسَاعَةٌ".  

الحسن بن سفيان وأبو نعيم