22. The Book of Musaqah

٢٢۔ كتاب المساقاة

22.13 The prohibition of selling wine, dead meat, pork and idols

٢٢۔١٣ باب تَحْرِيمِ بَيْعِ الْخَمْرِ وَالْمَيْتَةِ وَالْخِنْزِيرِ وَالأَصْنَامِ

Selling items that are unlawful to consume is prohibited

(1018) bukhari:2236Qutaybah > al-Layth > Yazīd b. Abū Ḥabīb > ʿAṭāʾ b. Abū Rabāḥ > Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh

that he heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say in the Year of the Conquest, while he was in Makkah: “Allah and His Messenger have forbidden the sale of alcohol, carrion, swine, and idols.” It was said: “O Messenger of Allah, what about the fat of carrion? For ships are coated with it, hides are oiled with it, and people use it for lighting ˹fire˺.” He said: “No, it is unlawful.”

Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said at that time: “May Allah curse the Jews: when Allah forbade their fats, they melted them down, then sold them, and consumed its price.”

(١٠١٨) البخاري:٢٢٣٦حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبَاحٍ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ؓ

أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ عَامَ الْفَتْحِ وَهُوَ بِمَكَّةَ: «إِنَّ اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ حَرَّمَ بَيْعَ الْخَمْرِ، وَالْمَيْتَةِ، وَالْخِنْزِيرِ، وَالْأَصْنَامِ». فَقِيلَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، أَرَأَيْتَ شُحُومَ الْمَيْتَةِ؟ فَإِنَّهَا يُطْلَى بِهَا السُّفُنُ، وَيُدْهَنُ بِهَا الْجُلُودُ، وَيَسْتَصْبِحُ بِهَا النَّاسُ. فَقَالَ: «لَا، هُوَ حَرَامٌ».

ثُمَّ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عِنْدَ ذَلِكَ: «قَاتَلَ اللَّهُ الْيَهُودَ، إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَمَّا حَرَّمَ شُحُومَهَا جَمَلُوهُ، ثُمَّ بَاعُوهُ، فَأَكَلُوا ثَمَنَهُ».

قَالَ أَبُو عَاصِمٍ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ، كَتَبَ إِلَيَّ عَطَاءٌ، سَمِعْتُ جَابِرًا ؓ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ.

(1019) bukhari:2223al-Ḥumaydī > Sufyān > ʿAmr b. Dīnār > Ṭāwus > Ibn ʿAbbās > Balagh ʿUmar > Fulān Bāʿ Khamr > Qātal Allāh Fulān Alam Yaʿlam

Once ʿUmar was informed that a certain man sold alcohol. ʿUmar said, "May Allah curse him! Doesn't he know that Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, 'May Allah curse the Jews, for Allah had forbidden them to eat the fat of animals but they melted it and sold it."

(١٠١٩) البخاري:٢٢٢٣حَدَّثَنَا الْحُمَيْدِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ دِينَارٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي طَاوُسٌ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ ؓ يَقُولُ بَلَغَ عُمَرَ أَنَّ فُلاَنًا بَاعَ خَمْرًا فَقَالَ قَاتَلَ اللَّهُ فُلاَنًا أَلَمْ يَعْلَمْ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ قَاتَلَ اللَّهُ الْيَهُودَ حُرِّمَتْ عَلَيْهِمُ الشُّحُومُ فَجَمَلُوهَا فَبَاعُوهَا

(1020) bukhari:2223al-Ḥumaydī > Sufyān > ʿAmr b. Dīnār > Ṭāwus > Ibn ʿAbbās > Balagh ʿUmar > Fulān Bāʿ Khamr > Qātal Allāh Fulān Alam Yaʿlam

Once ʿUmar was informed that a certain man sold alcohol. ʿUmar said, "May Allah curse him! Doesn't he know that Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, 'May Allah curse the Jews, for Allah had forbidden them to eat the fat of animals but they melted it and sold it."

(١٠٢٠) البخاري:٢٢٢٣حَدَّثَنَا الْحُمَيْدِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ دِينَارٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي طَاوُسٌ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ ؓ يَقُولُ بَلَغَ عُمَرَ أَنَّ فُلاَنًا بَاعَ خَمْرًا فَقَالَ قَاتَلَ اللَّهُ فُلاَنًا أَلَمْ يَعْلَمْ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ قَاتَلَ اللَّهُ الْيَهُودَ حُرِّمَتْ عَلَيْهِمُ الشُّحُومُ فَجَمَلُوهَا فَبَاعُوهَا