12. The Book of Zakat

١٢۔ كتاب الزكاة

12.51 Zakat is forbidden for the messenger of Allah pbuh and his family, and they are Banu Hashim and Banu Al-Muttalib, and no one else

١٢۔٥١ باب تَحْرِيمِ الزَّكَاةِ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَعَلَى آلِهِ وَهُمْ بَنُو هَاشِمٍ وَبَنُو الْمُطَّلِبِ دُونَ غَيْرِهِمْ

(645) bukhari:1485ʿUmar b. Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Asadī from my father > Ibrāhīm b. Ṭahmān > Muḥammad b. Ziyād > Abū Hurayrah > Kān

Dates used to be brought to Messenger of Allah ﷺ immediately after being plucked. Different persons would bring their dates till a big heap collected (in front of the Prophet). Once Al-Hasan and Al-Husain were playing with these dates. One of them took a date and put it in his mouth. Messenger of Allah ﷺ looked at him and took it out from his mouth and said, "Don't you know that Muhammad's offspring do not eat what is given in charity?"  

(٦٤٥) البخاري:١٤٨٥حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْحَسَنِ الأَسَدِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ طَهْمَانَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ؓ قَالَ

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يُؤْتَى بِالتَّمْرِ عِنْدَ صِرَامِ النَّخْلِ فَيَجِيءُ هَذَا بِتَمْرِهِ وَهَذَا مِنْ تَمْرِهِ حَتَّى يَصِيرَ عِنْدَهُ كَوْمًا مِنْ تَمْرٍ فَجَعَلَ الْحَسَنُ وَالْحُسَيْنُ ؓ يَلْعَبَانِ بِذَلِكَ التَّمْرِ فَأَخَذَ أَحَدُهُمَا تَمْرَةً فَجَعَلَهَا فِي فِيهِ فَنَظَرَ إِلَيْهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَأَخْرَجَهَا مِنْ فِيهِ فَقَالَ أَمَا عَلِمْتَ أَنَّ آلَ مُحَمَّدٍ ﷺ لاَ يَأْكُلُونَ الصَّدَقَةَ  

(646) bukhari:2432Muḥammad b. Muqātil > ʿAbdullāh > Maʿmar > Hammām b. Munabbih > Abū Hurayrah

The Prophet ﷺ said, "Sometimes when I return home and find a date fallen on my bed, I pick it up in order to eat it, but I fear that it might be from a Sadaqa, so I throw it."  

(٦٤٦) البخاري:٢٤٣٢وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُقَاتِلٍ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنْ هَمَّامِ بْنِ مُنَبِّهٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ؓ

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ إِنِّي لأَنْقَلِبُ إِلَى أَهْلِي فَأَجِدُ التَّمْرَةَ سَاقِطَةً عَلَى فِرَاشِي فَأَرْفَعُهَا لآكُلَهَا ثُمَّ أَخْشَى أَنْ تَكُونَ صَدَقَةً فَأُلْفِيَهَا  

(647) bukhari:2055Qabīṣah > Sufyān > Manṣūr > Ṭalḥah > Anas > Mar

The Prophet ﷺ passed by a fallen date and said, "Were it not for my doubt that this might have been given in charity, I would have eaten it." And narrated Abu Huraira the Prophet ﷺ said, "I found a datefruit fallen on my bed."  

(٦٤٧) البخاري:٢٠٥٥حَدَّثَنَا قَبِيصَةُ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ عَنْ طَلْحَةَ عَنْ أَنَسٍ ؓ قَالَ

مَرَّ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ بِتَمْرَةٍ مَسْقُوطَةٍ فَقَالَ لَوْلاَ أَنْ تَكُونَ صَدَقَةً لأَكَلْتُهَا وَقَالَ هَمَّامٌ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ؓ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ أَجِدُ تَمْرَةً سَاقِطَةً عَلَى فِرَاشِي  

(1352) bukhari:2055Qabīṣah > Sufyān > Manṣūr > Ṭalḥah > Anas > Mar

The Prophet ﷺ passed by a fallen date and said, "Were it not for my doubt that this might have been given in charity, I would have eaten it." And narrated Abu Huraira the Prophet ﷺ said, "I found a datefruit fallen on my bed."  

(١٣٥٢) البخاري:٢٠٥٥حَدَّثَنَا قَبِيصَةُ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ عَنْ طَلْحَةَ عَنْ أَنَسٍ ؓ قَالَ

مَرَّ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ بِتَمْرَةٍ مَسْقُوطَةٍ فَقَالَ لَوْلاَ أَنْ تَكُونَ صَدَقَةً لأَكَلْتُهَا وَقَالَ هَمَّامٌ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ؓ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ أَجِدُ تَمْرَةً سَاقِطَةً عَلَى فِرَاشِي