12. The Book of Zakat

١٢۔ كتاب الزكاة

12.32 The best of charity is that which is given when one is healthy and inclined to be stingy

١٢۔٣٢ باب بَيَانِ أَنَّ أَفْضَلَ الصَّدَقَةِ صَدَقَةُ الصَّحِيحِ الشَّحِيحِ

Giving charity while you're healthy and able

(611) bukhari:1419Mūsā b. Ismāʿīl > ʿAbd al-Wāḥid > ʿUmārah b. al-Qaʿqāʿ > Abū Zurʿah > Abū Hurayrah

A man came to the Prophet ﷺ and said, "O Messenger of Allah, which charity is greatest in reward?" He said, "That you give charity while you are healthy and stingy, fearing poverty and hoping for wealth, and that you do not delay until, when it reaches the throat, you say: 'Such-and-such for so-and-so, and such-and-such for so-and-so,' when it has already become for so-and-so."

(٦١١) البخاري:١٤١٩حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ حَدَّثَنَا عُمَارَةُ بْنُ الْقَعْقَاعِ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو زُرْعَةَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ ؓ قَالَ

جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، أَىُّ الصَّدَقَةِ أَعْظَمُ أَجْرًا؟ فَقَالَ: «أَنْ تَصَدَّقَ وَأَنْتَ صَحِيحٌ شَحِيحٌ تَخْشَى الْفَقْرَ وَتَأْمُلُ الْغِنَى، وَلاَ تُمْهِلُ، حَتَّى إِذَا بَلَغَتِ الْحُلْقُومَ قُلْتَ: لِفُلاَنٍ كَذَا، وَلِفُلاَنٍ كَذَا، وَقَدْ كَانَ لِفُلاَنٍ».