Caution: Translations of Quran and Ḥadīth may lead to possible misapplications and misinterpretations. This site is intended for students of sacred knowledge that are proficient in comprehending classical Arabic and have a strong foundation in Islamic sciences. Also note that religious injunctions rely on several aspects beyond what one may glean through reading individual aḥādīth.

ذِكْرُ مَا يَتَعَوَّذُ الْمَرْءُ بِهِ مِنْ سُوءِ الْقَضَاءِ وَشَمَاتَةِ الْأَعْدَاءِ

ibnhibban:1016Aḥmad b. ʿAlī b. al-Muthanná > Dāwud b. ʿAmr al-Ḍabbī And ʾAbū Khaythamah > Sufyān > Sumay > Abū Ṣāliḥ > Abū Hurayrah

The Prophet [SAW] used to seek refuge from being destined to an evil end, from his enemies rejoicing in his misfortune, from being overtaken by destruction and from the difficult moment of a calamity. (Using translation from Nasāʾī 5492)  

ابن حبّان:١٠١٦أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْمُثَنَّى قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا دَاوُدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الضَّبِّيُّ وَأَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي سُمَيٌّ عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ «كَانَ يَتَعَوَّذُ مِنْ جَهْدِ الْبَلَاءِ وَدَرْكِ الشَّقَاءِ وَسُوءِ الْقَضَاءِ وَشَمَاتَةِ الْأَعْدَاءِ» *  


See similar narrations below:

Collected by Bukhārī, Nasāʾī, Aḥmad, Nasāʾī's Kubrá, Suyūṭī
bukhari:6347ʿAlī b. ʿAbdullāh > Sufyān > Suma > Abū Ṣāliḥ

Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to seek refuge with Allah from the difficult moment of a calamity and from being overtaken by destruction and from being destined to an evil end, and from the malicious joy of enemies. Sufyan said, "This narration contained three items only, but I added one. I do not know which one that was."  

البخاري:٦٣٤٧حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ حَدَّثَنِي سُمَىٌّ عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَتَعَوَّذُ مِنْ جَهْدِ الْبَلاَءِ وَدَرَكِ الشَّقَاءِ وَسُوءِ الْقَضَاءِ وَشَمَاتَةِ الأَعْدَاءِ  

قَالَ سُفْيَانُ الْحَدِيثُ ثَلاَثٌ زِدْتُ أَنَا وَاحِدَةً لاَ أَدْرِي أَيَّتُهُنَّ هِيَ
bukhari:6616Musaddad > Sufyān > Suma > Abū Ṣāliḥ > Abū Hurayrah

The Prophet ﷺ said, "Take refuge with Allah from the difficulties of severe calamities, from having an evil end and a bad fate and from the malicious joy of your enemies."  

البخاري:٦٦١٦حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ سُمَىٍّ عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ تَعَوَّذُوا بِاللَّهِ مِنْ جَهْدِ الْبَلاَءِ وَدَرَكِ الشَّقَاءِ وَسُوءِ الْقَضَاءِ وَشَمَاتَةِ الأَعْدَاءِ  

nasai:5492Qutaybah > Sufyān > Suma > Abū Ṣāliḥ > Abū Hurayrah

The Prophet [SAW] used to seek refuge from being destined to an evil end, from his enemies rejoicing in his misfortune, from being overtaken by destruction and from the difficult moment of a calamity.  

النسائي:٥٤٩٢أَخْبَرَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ سُمَىٍّ عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ كَانَ يَسْتَعِيذُ مِنْ سُوءِ الْقَضَاءِ وَشَمَاتَةِ الأَعْدَاءِ وَدَرَكِ الشَّقَاءِ وَجَهْدِ الْبَلاَءِ  

ahmad:7355Sufyān > Sumay > Abū Ṣāliḥ > Abū Hurayrah

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to seek refuge from these three things: the intensity of misery, the joy of enemies, the evil of judgments, or the difficulty of calamities.  

أحمد:٧٣٥٥حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ سُمَيٍّ عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَسْتَعِيذُ مِنْ هَؤُلَاءِ الثَّلَاثِ دَرَكِ الشَّقَاءِ وَشَمَاتَةِ الْأَعْدَاءِ وَسُوءِ الْقَضَاءِ أَوْ جَهْدِ الْبَلَاءِ  

nasai-kubra:7875Qutaybah b. Saʿīd > Sufyān > Sumay > Abū Ṣāliḥ > Abū Hurayrah

The Prophet [SAW] used to seek refuge from being destined to an evil end, from his enemies rejoicing in his misfortune, from being overtaken by destruction and from the difficult moment of a calamity. (Using translation from Nasāʾī 5492)  

الكبرى للنسائي:٧٨٧٥أَخْبَرَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ سُمَيٍّ عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ

«أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ كَانَ يَسْتَعِيذُ مِنْ سَوْءِ الْقَضَاءِ وَشَمَاتَةِ الْأَعْدَاءِ وَدَرَكِ الشَّقَاءِ وَجَهْدِ الْبَلَاءِ»  

suyuti:12791a
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السيوطي:١٢٧٩١a

"تَعوَّذُوا بِاللَّه مِن جَهْدِ البَلَاءِ، وَدَركِ الشَّقَاءِ، وَسُوءِ القَضَاءِ، وَشَمَاتَةِ الأَعْدَاءِ".  

[خ] البخاري [م] مسلم [ن] النسائي عن أَبى هريرة