Caution: Translations of Quran and Ḥadīth may lead to possible misapplications and misinterpretations. This site is intended for students of sacred knowledge that are proficient in comprehending classical Arabic and have a strong foundation in Islamic sciences. Also note that religious injunctions rely on several aspects beyond what one may glean through reading individual aḥādīth.
hakim:785Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq al-Faqīh > Isḥāq b. al-Ḥasan al-Ḥarbī > Surayj b. al-Nuʿmān > ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd b. Sulaymān > Abū Ḥāzim > Sahl b. Saʿd > Kunt

[Machine] I saw him leading boys from his people and they prayed behind him. So I said, "You are the companion of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ , and you have more virtue and precedence. Why don't you lead these boys in prayer? Will you not take the initiative and pray for your people?" He said, "The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, 'The Imam (leader in prayer) is a guarantor. If he completes (the prayer) correctly, he gets the reward and the people get the reward, and if he makes a mistake, he bears the burden while the people are not held responsible for it. I do not want to take on that responsibility.'"  

الحاكم:٧٨٥حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْفَقِيهُ أَنْبَأَ إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْحَرْبِيُّ ثنا سُرَيْجُ بْنُ النُّعْمَانِ ثنا عَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ

كُنْتُ أُرَاهُ يُقَدِّمُ فِتْيَانًا مِنْ فَتَيَانِ قَوْمِهِ فَيُصَلُّونَ بِهِ فَقُلْتُ أَنْتَ صَاحِبُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَلَكَ مِنَ الْفَضْلِ وَالسَّابِقَةِ تُقَدِّمُ هَؤُلَاءِ الصِّبْيَانَ فَيُصَلُّونَ بِكَ أَفَلَا تَتَقَدَّمُ وَتُصَلِّي لِقَوْمِكَ؟ فَقَالَ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ «إِنَّ الْإِمَامَ ضَامِنٌ فَإِنْ أَتَمَّ كَانَ لَهُ وَلَهُمْ وَإِنْ نَقَصَ كَانَ عَلَيْهِ وَلَا عَلَيْهِمْ فَلَا أُرِيدُ أَنْ أَتَحَمَّلَ ذَلِكَ»  

«هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ بِهَذَا اللَّفْظِ» على شرط مسلم