16. Book of Religious Battles

١٦۔ كِتَابُ الْجِهَادِ

16.20 [Machine] In the Status of Martyrs in the Path of Allah

١٦۔٢٠ بَابٌ فِي صِفَةِ الْقَتْلَى فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ

darimi:2455Muḥammad b. al-Mubārak

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "The martyrs are three: one who fought with his life and wealth in the way of Allah, and fought until he was killed. The Prophet ﷺ said about him, 'He is the praised martyr in the tent of Allah, beneath His throne. The Prophets do not surpass him except by the degree of prophethood.' And there is a believer who mixed good deeds with bad ones, and fought with his life and wealth in the way of Allah, and fought until he was killed." The Prophet ﷺ said about him, "There is a garment that will wash away his sins. Indeed, the sword erases sins, and he enters Paradise through any door of Paradise he wishes." And there is a hypocrite who fought with his life and wealth, and when he met the enemy, he fought until he was killed. The Prophet ﷺ said about him, "He is in the Fire. Indeed, the sword does not erase hypocrisy." Abdullah said, "It is said about a garment when it is washed, it is squeezed."  

الدارمي:٢٤٥٥أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى هُوَ الصَّدَفِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا صَفْوَانُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو عَنْ أَبِي الْمُثَنَّى الْأُمْلُوكِيِّ عَنْ عُتْبَةَ بْنِ عَبْدٍ السُّلَمِيِّ قَالَ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ الْقَتْلَى ثَلَاثَةٌ مُؤْمِنٌ جَاهَدَ بِنَفْسِهِ وَمَالِهِ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ إِذَا لَقِيَ الْعَدُوَّ قَاتَلَ حَتَّى قُتِلَ قَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ فِيهِ «فَذَلِكَ الشَّهِيدُ الْمُمْتَحَنُ فِي خَيْمَةِ اللَّهِ تَحْتَ عَرْشِهِ لَا يَفْضُلُهُ النَّبِيُّونَ إِلَّا بِدَرَجَةِ النُّبُوَّةِ وَمُؤْمِنٌ خَلَطَ عَمَلًا صَالِحًا وَآخَرَ سَيِّئًا جَاهَدَ بِنَفْسِهِ وَمَالِهِ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ إِذَا لَقِيَ الْعَدُوَّ قَاتَلَ حَتَّى يُقْتَلَ» قَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «فِيهِ مُمَصْمِصَةٌ مَحَتْ ذُنُوبَهُ وَخَطَايَاهُ إِنَّ السَّيْفَ مَحَّاءٌ لِلْخَطَايَا وَأُدْخِلَ الْجَنَّةَ مِنْ أَيِّ أَبْوَابِ الْجَنَّةِ شَاءَ وَمُنَافِقٌ جَاهَدَ بِنَفْسِهِ وَمَالِهِ فَإِذَا لَقِيَ الْعَدُوَّ قَاتَلَ حَتَّى يُقْتَلَ فَذَاكَ فِي النَّارِ إِنَّ السَّيْفَ لَا يَمْحُو النِّفَاقَ» قَالَ عَبْد اللَّهِ يُقَالُ لِلثَّوْبِ إِذَا غُسِلَ مُصْمِصَ