62. Companions of the Prophet ﷺ

٦٢۔ كتاب فضائل أصحاب النبى ﷺ

62.23 The merits of Al-Hasan and Al-Husain ؓ ما

٦٢۔٢٣ باب مَنَاقِبُ الْحَسَنِ وَالْحُسَيْنِ ؓ

[Machine] Naafi' ibn Jubayr narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Prophet ﷺ embraced Al-Hasan.

قَالَ نَافِعُ بْنُ جُبَيْرٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَانَقَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ الْحَسَنَ.

bukhari:3746Ṣadaqah > Ibn ʿUyaynah > Abū Mūsá > al-Ḥasan > Abū Bakrah

I heard the Prophet ﷺ talking at the pulpit while Al-Hasan was sitting beside him, and he (i.e. the Prophet ) was once looking at the people and at another time Al-Hasan, and saying, "This son of mine is a Saiyid (i.e. chief) and perhaps Allah will bring about an agreement between two sects of the Muslims through him."  

البخاري:٣٧٤٦حَدَّثَنَا صَدَقَةُ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُوسَى عَنِ الْحَسَنِ سَمِعَ أَبَا بَكْرَةَ

سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ وَالْحَسَنُ إِلَى جَنْبِهِ يَنْظُرُ إِلَى النَّاسِ مَرَّةً وَإِلَيْهِ مَرَّةً وَيَقُولُ ابْنِي هَذَا سَيِّدٌ وَلَعَلَّ اللَّهَ أَنْ يُصْلِحَ بِهِ بَيْنَ فِئَتَيْنِ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ  

bukhari:3747Musaddad > al-Muʿtamir from my father > Abū ʿUthmān > Usāmah b. Zayd

That the Prophet ﷺ used to take him and Al-Hasan, and used to say, "O Allah! I love them, so please love them," or said something similar.  

البخاري:٣٧٤٧حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ حَدَّثَنَا الْمُعْتَمِرُ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبِي قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عُثْمَانَ عَنْ أُسَامَةَ بْنِ زَيْدٍ ؓ

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَأْخُذُهُ وَالْحَسَنَ وَيَقُولُ اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أُحِبُّهُمَا فَأَحِبَّهُمَا أَوْ كَمَا قَالَ  

Ibn Ziyād poking at the severed head of al-Ḥusayn b. ʿAlī after the Karbalāʾ massacre

bukhari:3748Muḥammad b. al-Ḥusayn b. Ibrāhīm > Ḥusayn b. Muḥammad > Jarīr > Muḥammad > Anas

The ˹severed˺ head of al-Ḥusayn was brought to ʿUbaydullāh b. Ziyād and was put in a tray, and then Ibn Ziyād started playing with a stick at the nose and mouth of al-Ḥusayn’s head and saying something about his handsome features. Anas then said ˹to him˺, "al-Ḥusayn resembled the Prophet ﷺ more than the others did." Anas added, "His hair was dyed with wasmah (a type of plant dye).  

البخاري:٣٧٤٨حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي حُسَيْنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ عَنْ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ؓ

أُتِيَ عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ زِيَادٍ بِرَأْسِ الْحُسَيْنِ عَلَيْهِ السَّلاَمُ فَجُعِلَ فِي طَسْتٍ فَجَعَلَ يَنْكُتُ وَقَالَ فِي حُسْنِهِ شَيْئًا فَقَالَ أَنَسٌ:كَانَ أَشْبَهَهُمْ بِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَكَانَ مَخْضُوبًا بِالْوَسْمَةِ  

bukhari:3749Ḥajjāj b. al-Minhāl > Shuʿbah > ʿAdī > al-Barāʾ

I saw the Prophet ﷺ carrying Al-Hasan on his shoulder an saying, "O Allah! I love him, so please love him."  

البخاري:٣٧٤٩حَدَّثَنَا حَجَّاجُ بْنُ الْمِنْهَالِ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي عَدِيٌّ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ الْبَرَاءَ ؓ قَالَ

رَأَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ وَالْحَسَنُ عَلَى عَاتِقِهِ يَقُولُ اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أُحِبُّهُ فَأَحِبَّهُ  

bukhari:3750ʿAbdān > ʿAbdullāh > ʿUmar b. Saʿīd b. Abū Ḥusayn > Ibn Abū Mulaykah > ʿUqbah b. al-Ḥārith > Raʾayt Abū Bakr And Ḥamal al-Ḥasan Wahw

I saw Abu Bakr carrying Al-Hasan and saying, "Let my father be sacrificed for you; you resemble the Prophet and not ʿAli," while ʿAli was laughing at this.  

البخاري:٣٧٥٠حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَانُ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي عُمَرُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي حُسَيْنٍ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ عَنْ عُقْبَةَ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ قَالَ

رَأَيْتُ أَبَا بَكْرٍ ؓ وَحَمَلَ الْحَسَنَ وَهْوَ يَقُولُ بِأَبِي شَبِيهٌ بِالنَّبِيِّ لَيْسَ شَبِيهٌ بِعَلِيٍّ وَعَلِيٌّ يَضْحَكُ  

bukhari:3751Yaḥyá b. Maʿīn And Ṣadaqah > Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar > Shuʿbah > Wāqid b. Muḥammad from his father > Ibn ʿUmar

Abu Bakr used to say, "Look after Muhammad ﷺ in (looking after) his family."  

البخاري:٣٧٥١حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ مَعِينٍ وَصَدَقَةُ قَالاَ أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ عَنْ شُعْبَةَ عَنْ وَاقِدِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ؓ قَالَ

قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ ارْقُبُوا مُحَمَّدًا ﷺ فِي أَهْلِ بَيْتِهِ  

bukhari:3752Ibrāhīm b. Mūsá > Hishām b. Yūsuf > Maʿmar > al-Zuhrī > Anas > ʿAbd al-Razzāq > Maʿmar > al-Zuhrī > Anas

None resembled the Prophet ﷺ more than Al-Hasan bin ʿAli did.  

البخاري:٣٧٥٢حَدَّثَنِي إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُوسَى أَخْبَرَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ أَنَسٍ وَقَالَ عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ أَخْبَرَنِي أَنَسٌ قَالَ

لَمْ يَكُنْ أَحَدٌ أَشْبَهَ بِالنَّبِيِّ ﷺ مِنَ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ  

bukhari:3753Muḥammad b. Bashhār > Ghundar > Shuʿbah > Muḥammad b. Abū Yaʿqūb > Ibn Abū Nuʿm > ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar And Saʾalah > al-Muḥrim > Shuʿbah Aḥsibuh Yaqtul al-Dhubāb > Ahl al-ʿIrāq Yasʾalūn

A person asked ʿAbdullah bin ʿUmar whether a Muslim could kill flies. I heard him saying (in reply). "The people of Iraq are asking about the killing of flies while they themselves murdered the son of the daughter of Messenger of Allah ﷺ . The Prophet ﷺ said, They (i.e. Hasan and Husain) are my two sweet basils in this world."  

البخاري:٣٧٥٣حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا غُنْدَرٌ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي يَعْقُوبَ سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ أَبِي نُعْمٍ

سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ وَسَأَلَهُ عَنِ الْمُحْرِمِ قَالَ شُعْبَةُ أَحْسِبُهُ يَقْتُلُ الذُّبَابَ فَقَالَ أَهْلُ الْعِرَاقِ يَسْأَلُونَ عَنِ الذُّبَابِ وَقَدْ قَتَلُوا ابْنَ ابْنَةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ هُمَا رَيْحَانَتَاىَ مِنَ الدُّنْيَا