57. Khumus (One-fifth of Booty to the Cause of Allah)
٥٧۔ كتاب فرض الخمس
Some silken cloaks with golden buttons were presented to the Prophet. He distributed them amongst his companions and kept one for Makhrama, bin Naufal. Later on Makhrama came along with his son Al-Miswar bin Makhrama, and stood up at the gate and said (to his son). "Call him (i.e. the Prophet) to me." The Prophet ﷺ heard his voice, took a silken cloak and brought it to him, placing those golden buttons in front of him saying, "O Abu-al-Miswar! I have kept this aside for you! O Abu-al Miswar! I have kept this aside for you!" Makhrama was a bad-tempered man.
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ أُهْدِيَتْ لَهُ أَقْبِيَةٌ مِنْ دِيبَاجٍ مُزَرَّرَةٌ بِالذَّهَبِ فَقَسَمَهَا فِي نَاسٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ وَعَزَلَ مِنْهَا وَاحِدًا لِمَخْرَمَةَ بْنِ نَوْفَلٍ فَجَاءَ وَمَعَهُ ابْنُهُ الْمِسْوَرُ بْنُ مَخْرَمَةَ فَقَامَ عَلَى الْبَابِ فَقَالَ ادْعُهُ لِي فَسَمِعَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ صَوْتَهُ فَأَخَذَ قَبَاءً فَتَلَقَّاهُ بِهِ وَاسْتَقْبَلَهُ بِأَزْرَارِهِ فَقَالَ يَا أَبَا الْمِسْوَرِ خَبَأْتُ هَذَا لَكَ يَا أَبَا الْمِسْوَرِ خَبَأْتُ هَذَا لَكَ وَكَانَ فِي خُلُقِهِ شِدَّةٌ وَرَوَاهُ ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ قَالَ حَاتِمُ بْنُ وَرْدَانَ حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ عَنِ الْمِسْوَرِ قَدِمَتْ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَقْبِيَةٌ