[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ prayed on the eve of Arafat to his Ummah for forgiveness and mercy. He supplicated abundantly, and Allah the Almighty revealed to him, "I have forgiven them all except for the wrongs they commit against each other. As for their sins between Me and them, I have forgiven them." The Prophet ﷺ then said, "O Lord, You are able to reward this oppressed one better than his oppression, and You are able to forgive this oppressor." However, he did not receive an answer that evening. When it was the morning of Muzdalifah, he repeated his prayer, and Allah answered him, saying, "I have forgiven them." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ smiled, and when some of his companions asked him about it, he said, "I smiled at the enemy of Allah, Iblis, for when he learned that Allah had answered my prayer for my Ummah, he sank into despair and began calling for woe and destruction upon himself, and he threw dust on his head."
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ دَعَا عَشِيَّةَ عَرَفَةَ لِأُمَّتِهِ بِالْمَغْفِرَةِ وَالرَّحْمَةِ فَأَكْثَرَ الدُّعَاءَ فَأَوْحَى اللهُ تَعَالَى إِلَيْهِ أَنِّي قَدْ فَعَلْتُ إِلَّا ظُلْمَ بَعْضِهِمْ بَعْضًا وَأَمَّا ذُنُوبُهُمْ فِيمَا بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَهُمْ فَقَدْ غَفَرْتُهَا فَقَالَ يَا رَبِّ إِنَّكَ قَادِرٌ عَلَى أَنْ تُثِيبَ هَذَا الْمَظْلُومَ خَيْرًا مِنْ مَظْلَمَتِهِ وَتَغْفِرَ لِهَذَا الظَّالِمِ فَلَمْ يُجِبْهُ تِلْكَ الْعَشِيَّةَ فَلَمَّا كَانَ غَدَاةَ الْمُزْدَلِفَةِ أَعَادَ الدُّعَاءَ فَأَجَابَهُ اللهُ ﷻ أَنِّي قَدْ غَفَرْتُ لَهُمْ فَتَبَسَّمَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ لَهُ بَعْضُ أَصْحَابِهِ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ تَبَسَّمْتَ فِي سَاعَةٍ لَمْ تَكُنْ تَبَسَّمُ فِيهَا قَالَ تَبَسَّمْتُ مِنْ عَدُوِّ اللهِ إِبْلِيسَ إِنَّهُ لَمَّا عَلِمَ أَنَّ اللهَ قَدِ اسْتَجَابَ لِي فِي أُمَّتِي أَهْوَى يَدْعُو بِالْوَيْلِ وَالثُّبُورِ وَيَحْثُو التُّرَابَ عَلَى رَأْسِهِ