[Machine] I heard Omar ibn al-Khattab teaching people the Tashahhud during prayer while he was on the pulpit of the Messenger of Allah, ﷺ . He said, "O people, when one of you sits to greet (Allah) or to recite the Tashahhud in the middle of the prayer, let him say: 'In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. All greetings, prayers, good deeds, and blessings belong to Allah. O people, bear witness that there is no god but Allah, and bear witness that Muhammad is His servant and Messenger.' O people, before giving the Salam, say: 'Peace be upon you, O Prophet, and the mercy and blessings of Allah. Peace be upon us and upon the righteous servants of Allah.' And let not one of you say 'Peace be upon Jibreel, peace be upon Mikail, peace be upon the angels of Allah,' when he says 'Peace be upon us and upon the righteous servants of Allah,' for he has already given the greeting to every righteous servant of Allah in the heavens or on the earth. Then let him give the greeting and there is no difference in the narration of Ibn Shihab and Hisham ibn Urwah, except that Ibn Shihab said 'the blessings' and Hisham said 'the blessed.' Ibn Ishaq said, 'And I see no difference except that Hisham was more adherent to them.' The sheikh said, 'That is how it is.'"
سَمِعْتُ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ ؓ يُعَلِّمُ النَّاسَ التَّشَهُّدَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ وَهُوَ عَلَى مِنْبَرِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ إِذَا جَلَسَ أَحَدُكُمْ لِيُسَلِّمَ مِنْ صَلَاتِهِ أَوْ يَتَشَهَّدَ فِي وَسَطِهَا فَلْيَقُلْ بِسْمِ اللهِ خَيْرِ الْأَسْمَاءِ التَّحِيَّاتُ الصَّلَوَاتُ الطَّيِّبَاتُ الْمُبَارَكَاتُ لِلَّهِ أَرْبَعٌ أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ وَأَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ التَّشَهُّدُ أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ قَبْلَ السَّلَامِ السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكَ أَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ وَرَحْمَةُ اللهِ وَبَرَكَاتُهُ السَّلَامُ عَلَيْنَا وَعَلَى عِبَادِ اللهِ الصَّالِحِينَ وَلَا يَقُولُ أَحَدُكُمْ السَّلَامُ عَلَى جَبْرَئِيلَ السَّلَامُ عَلَى مِيكَائِيلَ السَّلَامُ عَلَى مَلَائِكَةِ اللهِ إِذَا قَالَ السَّلَامُ عَلَيْنَا وَعَلَى عِبَادِ اللهِ الصَّالِحِينَ فَقَدْ سَلَّمَ عَلَى كُلِّ عَبْدٍ لِلَّهِ صَالِحٍ فِي السَّمَاوَاتِ أَوْ فِي الْأَرْضِ ثُمَّ لِيُسَلِّمْ وَلَمْ يَخْتَلِفْ حَدِيثُ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ وَلَا حَدِيثُ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ إِلَّا أَنَّ ابْنَ شِهَابٍ قَالَ الزَّاكِيَّاتُ وَقَالَ هِشَامٌ الْمُبَارَكَاتُ قَالَ ابْنُ إِسْحَاقَ وَلَا أَرَى إِلَّا أَنَّ هِشَامًا كَانَ أَحْفَظَهُمَا لِلُزُومِهِ قَالَ الشَّيْخُ كَذَا