[Machine] The enemy attacked the camel of a Muslim man, and another Muslim man bought it. The owner recognized it and argued with the Prophet ﷺ , saying, "Return to him the price that he bought it with, or settle between them." Ash-Shafi'i, may Allah have mercy on him, said in a narration from Abu Abdul Rahman al-Baghdadi that Tameem ibn Tarafah did not meet the Prophet ﷺ and did not hear from him. A messenger cannot establish proof, because it is not known who delivered it to him.
أَنَّ الْعَدُوَّ أَصَابُوا نَاقَةَ رَجُلٍ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ فَاشْتَرَاهَا رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ فَعَرَفَهَا صَاحِبُهَا فَخَاصَمَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ رُدَّ إِلَيْهِ الثَّمَنَ الَّذِي اشْتَرَاهَا بِهِ أَوْ خَلِّ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَهَا قَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ رَحِمَهُ اللهُ فِي رِوَايَةِ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْبَغْدَادِيِّ عَنْهُ تَمِيمُ بْنُ طَرَفَةَ لَمْ يُدْرِكِ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ وَلَمْ يَسْمَعْ مِنْهُ وَالْمُرْسَلُ لَا تَثْبُتُ بِهِ حُجَّةٌ؛ لِأَنَّهُ لَا يُدْرَى عَمَّنْ أَخَذَهُ