Caution: Translations of Quran and Ḥadīth may lead to possible misapplications and misinterpretations. This site is intended for students of sacred knowledge that are proficient in comprehending classical Arabic and have a strong foundation in Islamic sciences. Also note that religious injunctions rely on several aspects beyond what one may glean through reading individual aḥādīth.
bayhaqi:1802Abū Ṭāhir al-Imām > Abū Ḥāmid b. Bilāl > Abū al-Azhar > Muḥammad b. Yūsuf al-Firyābī > Sufyān > Jaʿfar b. Burqān > Shaddād a freed slave of ʿIyāḍ

[Machine] Bilal came to the Prophet while he was having suhoor (pre-dawn meal during Ramadan) and said, "Do not call the adhan (call to prayer) until you see the dawn." Then he came to him the next day and said, "Do not call the adhan until the dawn rises." Then he came to him the next day and said, "Do not call the adhan until you see the dawn." The Prophet collected his hands, then separated them, and this is a mursal (a type of hadith) from Abu Dawood As-Sijistani, Shaddad, the freed slave of 'Iyad, who did not mention Bilal. Abu 'Ali Al-Rudhbari informed us about this, and Abu Bakr ibn Dasa narrated it from Abu Dawood. The sheikh (Abu Ismail Al-Bukhari) said, "And it has been narrated from other weak narrations, and we have mentioned their weakness in the book Al-Khilaf. And a hadith is only known as mursal from the hadith of Humaid ibn Hilal and others."  

البيهقي:١٨٠٢أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو طَاهِرٍ الْإِمَامُ ثنا أَبُو حَامِدِ بْنُ بِلَالٍ ثنا أَبُو الْأَزْهَرِ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ الْفِرْيَابِيُّ ثنا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ بُرْقَانَ عَنْ شَدَّادٍ مَوْلَى عِيَاضٍ قَالَ

جَاءَ بِلَالٌ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَهُوَ يَتَسَحَّرُ فَقَالَ لَا تُؤَذِّنُ حَتَّى تَرَى الْفَجْرَ ثُمَّ جَاءَهُ مِنَ الْغَدِ فَقَالَ لَا تُؤَذِّنُ حَتَّى يَطْلُعَ الْفَجْرُ ثُمَّ جَاءَهُ مِنَ الْغَدِ فَقَالَ لَا تُؤَذِّنُ حَتَّى تَرَى الْفَجْرَ هَكَذَا وَجَمَعَ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ ثُمَّ فَرَّقَ بَيْنَهُمَا وَهَذَا مُرْسَلٌ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّ شَدَّادٌ مَوْلَى عِيَاضٍ لَمْ يَذْكُرْ بِلَالًا وَأَخْبَرَنَا بِذَلِكَ أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ ثنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ دَاسَةَ عَنْ أَبِي دَاوُدَ قَالَ الشَّيْخُ وَقَدْ رُوِيَ مِنْ أَوْجُهٍ أُخَرَ كُلُّهَا ضَعِيفَةٌ قَدْ بَيَّنَّا ضَعْفَهَا فِي كِتَابِ الْخِلَافِ وَإِنَّمَا يُعْرَفُ مُرْسَلًا مِنْ حَدِيثِ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ هِلَالٍ وَغَيْرِهِ