Caution: Translations of Quran and Ḥadīth may lead to possible misapplications and misinterpretations. This site is intended for students of sacred knowledge that are proficient in comprehending classical Arabic and have a strong foundation in Islamic sciences. Also note that religious injunctions rely on several aspects beyond what one may glean through reading individual aḥādīth.
bayhaqi:17530Abū Muḥammad ʿAbdullāh b. Yūsuf al-Aṣbahānī > Abū Saʿīd b. al-Aʿrābī > al-Ḥasan b. Muḥammad al-Zaʿfarānī > ʿAbd al-Wahhāb b. ʿAṭāʾ > Saʿīd > ʿAbdullāh al-Dānāj > Ḥuḍayn Abū Sāsān > Rakib Nafar Minhum Faʾatawā ʿUthmān b. ʿAffān ؓ Faʾakhbarūh Bimā Ṣanaʿ al-Walīd > ʿUthmān Liʿalī b. Abū Ṭālib Dūnak Ibn ʿAmmik Fājlidh > ʿAlī Lilḥasan Qum Fājlidh > al-Ḥasan

[Machine] While you are like this, he said, "No, you have become weak and tired, O Abdullah ibn Jafar. Get up and whip him." So Ali started whipping him, counting until he reached forty. He then said, "Stop, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ whipped forty, Abu Bakr whipped forty, and Umar whipped eighty, and each is a Sunnah." And Abu Muhammad informed us, who informed us Abu Sa'eed, who narrated from Az-Za'farani, who narrated from Yazid ibn Harun, who narrated from Sa'eed, who narrated from Abdullah Ad-Danaji, who narrated from Hudhayn ibn Al-Mundhir ibn Al-Harith ibn Wa'lah, that Al-Walid ibn Uqbah prayed Fajr with the people four rak'ahs, then turned to them and said, "Should I increase upon you?" This was then conveyed to Uthman, who mentioned something similar to it, except in the hadith of Yazid, it mentions that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ whipped forty, and Abu Bakr and Umar did the same, during the beginning of their caliphates, and Umar continued with eighty, and each is a Sunnah.  

البيهقي:١٧٥٣٠أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ أنبأ أَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ الْأَعْرَابِيِّ ثنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الزَّعْفَرَانِيُّ ثنا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ بْنُ عَطَاءٍ عَنْ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ الدَّانَاجِ عَنْ حُضَيْنٍ أَبِي سَاسَانَ قَالَ رَكِبَ نَفَرٌ مِنْهُمْ فَأَتَوْا عُثْمَانَ بْنَ عَفَّانَ ؓ فَأَخْبَرُوهُ بِمَا صَنَعَ الْوَلِيدُ فَقَالَ عُثْمَانُ لِعَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ؓ دُونَكَ ابْنُ عَمِّكَ فَاجْلِدْهُ فَقَالَ عَلِيٌّ لِلْحَسَنِ ؓ قُمْ فَاجْلِدْهُ فَقَالَ الْحَسَنُ

ؓ فِيمَا أَنْتَ وَهَذَا وَلِّ هَذَا غَيْرَكَ فَقَالَ بَلْ عَجَزْتَ وَوَهَنْتَ وَضَعُفْتَ يَا عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ جَعْفَرٍ قُمْ فَاجْلِدْهُ فَجَعَلَ يَجْلِدُهُ وَعَلِيٌّ ؓ يَعُدُّ حَتَّى بَلَغَ أَرْبَعِينَ فَقَالَ أَمْسِكْ جَلَدَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَرْبَعِينَ وَجَلَدَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَرْبَعِينَ وَجَلَدَ عُمَرُ ثَمَانِينَ وَكُلٌّ سُنَّةٌ 17531 وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ أنبأ أَبُو سَعِيدٍ ثنا الزَّعْفَرَانِيُّ ثنا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ أنبأ سَعِيدٌ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ الدَّانَاجِ عَنْ حُضَيْنِ بْنِ الْمُنْذِرِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ وَعْلَةَ أَنَّ الْوَلِيدَ بْنَ عُقْبَةَ صَلَّى بِالنَّاسِ الصُّبْحَ أَرْبَعًا ثُمَّ الْتَفَتَ إِلَيْهِمْ فَقَالَ أَزِيدُكُمْ؟ فَرُفِعَ ذَلِكَ إِلَى عُثْمَانَ ؓ فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَهُ غَيْرَ أَنَّ فِي حَدِيثِ يَزِيدَ ضَرَبَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَرْبَعِينَ وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرُ ؓ صَدْرًا مِنْ خِلَافَتِهِ أَرْبَعِينَ ثُمَّ أَتَمَّهَا عُمَرُ ثَمَانِينَ وَكُلٌّ سُنَّةٌ  

أَخْرَجَهُ مُسْلِمٌ فِي الصَّحِيحِ مِنْ حَدِيثِ ابْنِ عُلَيَّةَ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ مُخْتَصَرًا