[Machine] Gabriel ﷺ came down to the Prophet ﷺ in order to teach him the prayer. Therefore, he prayed the afternoon prayer when the sun had passed its zenith, then he prayed the afternoon prayer when the shadow of everything was equal to its size once, then he prayed the sunset prayer when the sun had set, then he prayed the darkness prayer which is the night prayer when the twilight disappeared, and then he prayed the morning prayer when dawn arrived. Then, he came to him the next day and delayed the afternoon prayer until its shadow was equal to its size, and delayed the afternoon prayer until its shadow was equal to its size twice, then he prayed the sunset prayer when the sun had set, then he waited for the night prayer, then he prayed the morning prayer when dawn arrived. Then, he said, "Between these two prayers, there is a prayer." Salih ibn Kaysan said, and Ata ibn Abi Rabah used to narrate from Jabir ibn Abdullah about the time of prayer similar to what Abu Mas'ood used to narrate. Salih said, and Amr ibn Dinar and Abu Zubair al-Makki used to narrate the same from Jabir ibn Abdullah al-Sulami.  

نَزَلَ جِبْرِيلُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ بِالصَّلَاةِ فَأَمَرَهُ فَصَلَّى الظُّهْرَ حِينَ زَالَتِ الشَّمْسُ ثُمَّ صَلَّى الْعَصْرَ حِينَ صَارَ ظِلُّ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ بِقَدْرِهِ مَرَّةً ثُمَّ صَلَّى الْمَغْرِبَ حِينَ غَابَتِ الشَّمْسُ ثُمَّ صَلَّى الْعَتَمَةَ وَهِيَ الْعِشَاءُ حِينَ غَابَ الشَّفَقُ ثُمَّ صَلَّى الصُّبْحَ حِينَ طَلَعَ الْفَجْرُ ثُمَّ جَاءَهُ مِنَ الْغَدِ فَأَخَّرَ الظُّهْرَ إِلَى قَدْرِ ظِلِّهِ وَأَخَّرَ الْعَصْرَ إِلَى قَدْرِ ظِلِّهِ مَرَّتَيْنِ ثُمَّ صَلَّى الْمَغْرِبَ حِينَ وَجَبَتِ الشَّمْسُ ثُمَّ أَعْتَمَ بِالْعِشَاءِ ثُمَّ أَصْبَحَ بِالصُّبْحِ ثُمَّ قَالَ مَا بَيْنَ هَذَيْنِ صَلَاةٌ قَالَ صَالِحُ بْنُ كَيْسَانَ وَكَانَ عَطَاءُ بْنُ أَبِي رَبَاحٍ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ فِي وَقْتِ الصَّلَاةِ نَحْوَ مَا كَانَ أَبُو مَسْعُودٍ يُحَدِّثُ قَالَ صَالِحٌ وَكَانَ عَمْرُو بْنُ دِينَارٍ وَأَبُو الزُّبَيْرُ الْمَكِّيُّ يُحَدِّثَانِ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ السُّلَمِيِّ