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bayhaqi:15574Abū Saʿīd > Abū al-ʿAbbās > al-Rabīʿ > al-Shāfiʿī

[Machine] "That Umar may Allah be pleased with him, chose the missing woman over the dowry. I have seen that he deserves it when he said: Ash-Shafi'i said, 'Regarding the missing woman, she is a woman who has been tested, so she should be patient and not marry until certainty of her husband's death comes to her.' Ali bin Abi Talib may Allah be pleased with him also said the same. And with this statement, the Sheikh said: Qatadah narrated from Khalas bin Amr and from Abu al-Malih from Ali, that when the first (husband) comes, he is given a choice between the last dowry and his wife. And the narration of Khalas from Ali is weak, and Abu al-Malih did not hear it from Ali."  

البيهقي:١٥٥٧٤أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ نا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ أنا الرَّبِيعُ ثنا الشَّافِعِيُّ أنا الثَّقَفِيُّ عَنْ دَاوُدَ بْنِ أَبِي هِنْدٍ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ أَوْ قَالَ أَظُنُّهُ عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ قَالَ لَوْلَا

أَنَّ عُمَرَ ؓ خَيَّرَ الْمَفْقُودَ بَيْنَ امْرَأَتِهِ وَالصَّدَاقِ لَرَأَيْتُ أَنَّهُ أَحَقُّ بِهَا إِذَا جَاءَ قَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ وَقَالَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ؓ فِي امْرَأَةِ الْمَفْقُودِ امْرَأَةٌ ابْتُلِيَتْ فَلْتَصْبِرْ لَا تَنْكِحُ حَتَّى يَأْتِيَهَا يَقِينُ مَوْتِهِ قَالَ وَبِهَذَا نَقُولُ قَالَ الشَّيْخُ وَرَوَى قَتَادَةُ عَنْ خِلَاسِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو وعَنْ أَبِي الْمَلِيحِ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ؓ قَالَ إِذَا جَاءَ الْأَوَّلُ خُيِّرَ بَيْنَ الصَّدَاقِ الْأَخِيرِ وَبَيْنَ امْرَأَتِهِ وَرِوَايَةُ خِلَاسٍ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ضَعِيفَةٌ وَأَبُو الْمَلِيحِ لَمْ يَسْمَعْهُ مِنْ عَلِيٍّ ؓ