[Machine] Umar owned some land in Khaibar, so he went to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said, "O Messenger of Allah, I acquired some land in Khaibar and I have never acquired any wealth that is more precious to me than it. What do you command me to do with it?" The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "If you wish, you may give it as charity and retain its original ownership. Umar then made it such that it could neither be sold, gifted nor inherited, but would be given in charity to the poor, the needy, the wayfarer, for the cause of Allah, for freeing slaves. There is no harm for the one who has control over it to eat from it according to what is known to be fair and to feed others without being sponsored by it. Then he designated it to be given as charity to Hafsah bint Umar, and then to the older members of the family of Umar." Al-Shafi'i, in his book Al-Bahira, reported to me by more than one of the family of Umar and Ali, that Umar remained the guardian of his charity until he died and then he designated it to Hafsah. Ali was the guardian of his charity until he died and then it was entrusted to his son, Hasan bin Ali. Fatimah bint Rasul Allah ﷺ was the guardian of her charity until she died. It has been conveyed to me by more than one of the Ansar that they were the guardians of their charity until they died. And it was known from the ancients that Az-Zubair was the guardian of his charity until Allah took him, and Amr bin al-'As was the guardian of his charity until Allah took him, and Al-Miswar bin Makhramah was the guardian of his charity until Allah took him.
عُمَرُ أَرْضًا بِخَيْبَرَ فَأَتَى رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنِّي أَصَبْتُ أَرْضًا بِخَيْبَرَ وَاللهِ مَا أَصَبْتُ مَالًا قَطُّ هُوَ أَنْفَسُ عِنْدِي مِنْهَا فَمَا تَأْمُرُنِي؟ قَالَ إِنْ شِئْتَ تَصَدَّقْتَ بِهَا وَحَبَسْتَ أَصْلَهَا فَجَعَلَهَا عُمَرُ أَنْ لَا تُبَاعَ وَلَا تُوهَبَ وَلَا تُورَثَ وَتَصَدَّقَ بِهَا عَلَى الْفُقَرَاءِ وَالْمَسَاكِينِ وَابْنِ السَّبِيلِ وَفِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ وَالرِّقَابِ وَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَى مَنْ وَلِيَهَا أَنْ يَأْكُلَ مِنْهَا بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَيُطْعِمَ مِنْهَا غَيْرَ مُتَمَوِّلٍ فِيهِ ثُمَّ أَوْصَى بِهِ إِلَى حَفْصَةَ بِنْتِ عُمَرَ ؓ ثُمَّ إِلَى الْأَكَابِرِ مِنْ آلِ عُمَرَ قَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ فِي كِتَابِ الْبَحِيرَةِ أَخْبَرَنِي غَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ مِنْ آلِ عُمَرَ وَآلِ عَلِيٍّ أَنَّ عُمَرَ وَلِيَ صَدَقَتَهُ حَتَّى مَاتَ وَجَعَلَهَا بَعْدَهُ إِلَى حَفْصَةَ وَإِنَّ عَلِيًّا وَلِيَ صَدَقَتَهُ حَتَّى مَاتَ وَوَلِيَهَا بَعْدَهُ حَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ وَإِنَّ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَلِيَتْ صَدَقَتَهَا حَتَّى مَاتَتْ وَبَلَغَنِي عَنْ غَيْرِ وَاحِدٍ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ أَنَّهُ وَلِيَ صَدَقَتَهُ حَتَّى مَاتَ قَالَ فِي الْقَدِيمِ وَوَلِيَ الزُّبَيْرُ صَدَقَتَهُ حَتَّى قَبَضَهُ اللهُ وَوَلِيَ عَمْرُو بْنُ الْعَاصِ صَدَقَتَهُ حَتَّى قَبْضَهُ اللهُ وَوَلِيَ الْمِسْوَرُ بْنُ مَخْرَمَةَ صَدَقَتَهُ حَتَّى قَبَضَهُ اللهُ