21. Chapter
٢١۔ كِتَابُ الْوَكَالَةِ
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Whoever intercedes beyond the limits set by Allah, has indeed transgressed against Allah in His dominion. And whoever dies while still having a debt, then there is no currency of dinar or dirham, but rather it is good deeds and bad deeds. And whoever disputes in falsehood while knowing it, he remains in the displeasure of Allah until he stops. And whoever speaks about a believer that which is not in him, he is imprisoned in the pit of slander until he comes out of what he said." And Abu Ali Al-Ruzbary informed us that Abu Bakr ibn Dasa narrated to us, and Abu Dawud narrated to us, and Ahmed ibn Yunus mentioned it in a similar way, except for his statement "And whoever dies while still having a debt."
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مَنْ حَالَتْ شَفَاعَتُهُ دُونَ حَدٍّ مِنْ حُدُودِ اللهِ فَقَدْ ضَادَّ اللهَ فِي مُلْكِهِ وَمَنْ مَاتَ وَعَلَيْهِ دَيْنٌ فَلَيْسَ ثَمَّ دِينَارٌ وَلَا دِرْهَمٌ وَلَكِنَّهَا الْحَسَنَاتُ وَالسَّيِّئَاتُ وَمَنْ خَاصَمَ فِي بَاطِلٍ وَهُوَ يَعْلَمُ لَمْ يَزَلْ فِي سَخَطِ اللهِ ﷻ حَتَّى يَنْزِعَ وَمَنْ قَالَ فِي مُؤْمِنٍ مَا لَيْسَ فِيهِ حُبِسَ فِي رَدْغَةِ الْخَبَالِ حَتَّى يَخْرُجَ مِمَّا قَالَ 11442 وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ أنبأ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ دَاسَةَ ثنا أَبُو دَاوُدَ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ فَذَكَرَهُ بِنَحْوِهِ دُونَ قَوْلِهِ وَمَنْ مَاتَ وَعَلَيْهِ دَيْنٌ
"He who assits in a dispute unjustly deserves the anger of Allah, Most High. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 3598)
عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ بِمَعْنَاهُ قَالَ وَمَنْ أَعَانَ عَلَى خُصُومَةٍ بِظُلْمٍ فَقَدْ بَاءَ بِغَضَبٍ مِنَ اللهِ
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Whoever walks with a group and claims to witness something that he did not witness, then he is a false witness. And whoever supports a dispute without knowledge, he is in the anger of Allah until he withdraws. Fighting against a believer is disbelief, and insulting him is disobedience."
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مَنْ مَشَى مَعَ قَوْمٍ يَرَى أَنَّهُ شَاهِدٌ وَلَيْسَ بِشَاهِدٍ فَهُوَ شَاهِدُ زُورٍ وَمَنْ أَعَانَ عَلَى خُصُومَةٍ بِغَيْرِ عِلْمٍ كَانَ فِي سَخَطِ اللهِ حَتَّى يَنْزِعَ وَقِتَالُ الْمُؤْمِنُ كُفْرٌ وَسِبَابُهُ فُسُوقٌ