[Machine] My father bought a sword, so I said, "O Messenger of Allah, allow me to fight with it." He replied, "Put it down." I said, "O Messenger of Allah, allow me to fight with it." He said, "Put it down wherever you found it." Then the verse was revealed, "They ask you about the spoils of war" (Quran 8:1), and he said, "This is the recitation of Ibn Mas'ood." My mother said, "Doesn't Allah command you to maintain family ties and be good to your parents? By Allah, I will not eat or drink until you disbelieve in Muhammad." So she refrained from eating until her cheeks turned hollow. They filled a container with milk and poured it into her mouth with a stick. Shu'bah said, "I think it was during the revelation of 'And We have enjoined upon man [care] for his parents. His mother carried him, [increasing her] in weakness upon weakness'" (Quran 31:14), and he continued reciting until he reached the verse, "For whatever good deeds you do" (Quran 31:15). The Prophet ﷺ visited me while I was sick, and I said, "O Messenger of Allah, can I donate all of my wealth?" He prevented me. I asked, "Half of it?" He replied, "No." I asked, "A third of it?" He remained silent, so the people took it and a man from the Ansar prepared food. They ate, drank, and became intoxicated with alcohol. This took place before it was prohibited. We gathered around him and praised ourselves. The Ansar said, "The Ansar are better," and the Muhajirun said, "The Muhajirun are better." A man leaned his face against a pig's belly, and his nose got damaged. The nose of Sa'd became crooked. Then the verse was revealed, "O you who have believed, indeed, intoxicants, gambling" (Quran 5:90), until Allah's saying, "Then will you not desist?" (Quran 5:91).
أَبِي أَصَبْتُ سَيْفًا قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ نَفِّلْنِيهِ قَالَ ضَعْهُ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ نَفِّلْنِيهِ أُجْعَلُ كَمَنْ لَا غَنَاءَ لَهُ؟ قَالَ ضَعْهُ مِنْ حَيْثُ أَخَذْتَهُ فَنَزَلَتْ يَسْأَلُونَكَ الْأَنْفَالَ قَالَ وَهِيَ فِي قِرَاءَةِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ كَذَلِكَ {قُلِ الْأَنْفَالُ} وَقَالَتْ أُمِّي أَلَيْسَ اللهُ يَأْمُرُكَ بِصِلَةِ الرَّحِمِ وَبِرِّ الْوَالِدَيْنِ؟ وَاللهِ لَا آكُلُ طَعَامًا وَلا أَشْرَبُ شَرَابًا حَتَّى تَكْفُرَ بِمُحَمَّدٍ فَكَانَتْ لَا تَأْكُلُ حَتَّى يَشْجُرُوا فَمَهَا بِعَصًا فَيَصُبُّوا فِيهِ الشَّرَابَ قَالَ شُعْبَةُ وَأُرَاهُ قَالَ وَالطَّعَامَ فَأُنْزِلَتْ {وَوَصَّيْنَا الْإِنْسَانَ بِوَالِدَيْهِ حَمَلَتْهُ أُمُّهُ وَهْنًا عَلَى وَهْنٍ} وَقَرَأَ حَتَّى بَلَغَ {بِمَا كُنْتُمْ تَعْمَلُونَ} [لقمان 1415] وَدَخَلَ عَلَيَّ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ وَأَنَا مَرِيضٌ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أُوصِي بِمَالِي كُلِّهِ؟ فَنَهَانِي قُلْتُ النِّصْفُ؟ قَالَ لَا قُلْتُ الثُّلُثُ؟ فَسَكَتَ فَأَخَذَ النَّاسُ بِهِ وَصَنَعَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ طَعَامًا فَأَكَلُوا وَشَرِبُوا وَانْتَشَوْا مِنَ الخَمْرِ وَذَاكَ قَبْلَ أَنْ تُحَرَّمَ فَاجْتَمَعْنَا عِنْدَهُ فَتَفَاخَرُوا وَقَالَتِ الْأَنْصَارُ الْأَنْصَارُ خَيْرٌ وَقَالَتِ الْمُهَاجِرُونَ الْمُهَاجِرُونَ خَيْرٌ فَأَهْوَى لَهُ رَجُلٌ بِلَحْيِ جَزُورٍ فَفَزَرَ أَنْفَهُ فَكَانَ أَنْفُ سَعْدٍ مَفْزُورًا فَنَزَلَتْ {يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا إِنَّمَا الْخَمْرُ وَالْمَيْسِرُ} إِلَى قَوْلِهِ {فَهَلْ أَنْتُمْ مُنْتَهُونَ} [المائدة 9091]