"The Messenger of Allah ﷺ judged that the children (sons and daughters) from the same mother and father inherit, not the sons from various mothers."
قَضَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَنَّ أَعْيَانَ بَنِي الأُمِّ يَتَوَارَثُونَ دُونَ بَنِي الْعَلاَّتِ
"The Messenger of Allah ﷺ judged that the children (sons and daughters) from the same mother and father inherit, not the sons from various mothers."
قَضَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَنَّ أَعْيَانَ بَنِي الأُمِّ يَتَوَارَثُونَ دُونَ بَنِي الْعَلاَّتِ
“The Messenger of Allah ﷺ ruled that the debts should be paid off before the execution of the will. You recite: '(The distribution in all cases is) after the payment of legacies he may have bequeathed or debts.' The sons of one mother (from the same father) inherit from one another, but not the sons from different mothers (but the same father).”
قَضَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِالدَّيْنِ قَبْلَ الْوَصِيَّةِ وَأَنْتُمْ تَقْرَءُونَهَا {مِنْ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍ يُوصِي بِهَا أَوْ دَيْنٍ } وَإِنَّ أَعْيَانَ بَنِي الأُمِّ لَيَتَوَارَثُونَ دُونَ بَنِي الْعَلاَّتِ
“The Messenger of Allah ﷺ ruled that the sons from the same mother inherit from one another, but not sons from different mothers. A man inherits from his full brother from the same father and mother, but not his brothers from his father.”
قَضَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَنَّ أَعْيَانَ بَنِي الأُمِّ يَتَوَارَثُونَ دُونَ بَنِي الْعَلاَّتِ يَرِثُ الرَّجُلُ أَخَاهُ لأَبِيهِ وَأُمِّهِ دُونَ إِخْوَتِهِ لأَبِيهِ
“The Messenger of Allah ﷺ ruled that the sons from the same mother inherit from one another, but not sons from different mothers. A man inherits from his full brother from the same father and mother, but not his brothers from his father.” (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 2739)
عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ «الْإِخْوَةُ مِنَ الْأُمِّ يَتَوَارَثُونَ دُونَ بَنِي الْعَلَّاتِ يَرِثُ الرَّجُلُ أَخَاهُ لِأَبِيهِ وَأُمِّهِ دُونَ أَخِيهِ لِأَبِيهِ»
Muhammad ﷺ ruled that debts must be paid before carrying art bequests, but you read the will before debts are paid off. [And he ruled] that sons from the same mother inherit from one another, but sons from different mothers do not.
أَنَّ الدَّيْنَ قَبْلَ الْوَصِيَّةِ وَأَنْتُمْ تَقْرَءُونَ الْوَصِيَّةَ قَبْلَ الدَّيْنِ وَأَنَّ أَعْيَانَ بَنِي الْأُمِّ يَتَوَارَثُونَ دُونَ بَنِي الْعَلاتِ
The Prophet ﷺ ruled that debts must be paid before carrying out bequests, and you recite the words, “after payment of legacies he (or she) may have bequeathed or debts” [an-Nisaʿ 4:12]. Brothers from the same mother and father inherit from one another, but brothers from different mothers do not.
قَضَى النَّبِيُّ ﷺ بِالدَّيْنِ قَبْلَ الْوَصِيَّةِ وَأَنْتُمْ تَقْرَءُونَ {مِنْ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍ يُوصَى بِهَا أَوْ دَيْنٍ} [النساء 12] وَإِنَّ أَعْيَانَ بَنِي الْأُمِّ يَتَوَارَثُونَ دُونَ بَنِي الْعَلاتِ
You recite: ʿafter the payment of legacies he may have bequeathed or debtsʿ [an-Nisaʿ 4:12]. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ ruled that debts must be paid before carrying out bequests, [And he ruled] that sons from the same father and mother inherit from one another, but sons from different mothers (but the same father) do not. A man inherits from his brother through his father and mother but not from his brother through his father only.
إِنَّكُمْ تَقْرَءُونَ مِنْ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍ يُوصَى بِهَا أَوْ دَيْنٍ وَإِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَضَى بِالدَّيْنِ قَبْلَ الْوَصِيَّةِ وَأَنَّ أَعْيَانَ بَنِي الْأُمِّ يَتَوَارَثُونَ دُونَ بَنِي الْعَلاتِ يَرِثُ الرَّجُلُ أَخَاهُ لِأَبِيهِ وَأُمِّهِ دُونَ أَخِيهِ لِأَبِيهِ
The Messenger of Allah ﷺ made me read the verse "It is I who give (all) sustenance, Lord of power, steadfast (for ever). (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 3993)
أَقْرَأَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «إِنِّي أَنَا الرَّزَّاقُ ذُو الْقُوَّةِ الْمَتِينُ» سكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص
[AI] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Do not blame us for our love for Zaid," meaning, ibn Harithah. This is what Al-Dhahabi refrained from summarizing.
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «لَا تَلُومُونَا عَلَى حُبِّ زَيْدٍ» يَعْنِي ابْنَ حَارِثَةَسكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص
[AI] I heard the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, say, "Indeed, we are prohibited from exposing our private parts." Al-Dhahabi remained silent about this in his summary.
سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «إِنَّا نُهِينَا أَنْ نَرَى عَوْرَاتِنَا» سكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص
[AI] I said about him, "I appointed him as the trustee of Allah and the trustee of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ ." Al-Dhahabi remained silent about him in the summary.
عَنْهُ قُلْتُ اسْتَخْلَفْتُ أَمِينَ اللَّهِ وَأَمِينَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ سكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص
[AI] "From the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, Al-Dhahabi remained silent when summarizing."
عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ» سكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص
[AI] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded Abu Mahdhurah to give the call to prayer and to perform the Iqamah. The mention of this was omitted by Al-Dhahabi in the summary.
«أَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَبَا مَحْذُورَةَ أَنْ يَشْفَعَ الْأَذَانَ وَيُوتِرَ الْإِقَامَةَ» سكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص
[AI] "The Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent me to announce: 'Do not take refuge in the jar.'" Al-Dhahabi remained silent about it in his summary.
«بَعَثَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ أُنَادِي أَنْ لَا تَنْتَبِذُوا فِي الْجَرَّةِ» سكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص
[AI] Regarding the companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ , Al-Dhahabi remained silent in summarizing.
عَنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺسكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص
[AI] "That the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said about the child of the accursed: 'His lineage belongs to his mother.' Al-Dhahabi remained silent about it in his summary."
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ فِي وَلَدِ الْمُلَاعَنَةِ «عَصَبَتُهُ أُمُّهُ» سكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص
[AI] The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ said, "Indeed, the helpers (Ansaar) inherit from the descendants of Al-Ummiyyeen, excluding the descendants of Al-Ahlatis." Al-Dhahabi remained silent about it in his summary.
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ «إِنَّ أَعْيَانَ بَنِي الْأُمِّ يَتَوَارَثُونَ دُونَ بَنِي الْعَلَّاتِ» سكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص
قَالَ قَضَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِالدَّيْنِ قَبْلَ الْوَصِيَّةِ وَأَنْتُمْ تَقْرَؤُونَ { مِنْ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍ يُوصَى بِهَا أَوْ دَيْنٍ } وَقَضَى أَنَّ أَعْيَانَ بَنِي الْأُمِّ يَتَوَارَثُونَ دُونَ بَنِي الْعَلَّاتِ
You recite: ʿafter the payment of legacies he may have bequeathed or debtsʿ [an-Nisaʿ 4:12]. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ ruled that debts must be paid before carrying out bequests, [And he ruled] that sons from the same father and mother inherit from one another, but sons from different mothers (but the same father) do not. A man inherits from his brother through his father and mother but not from his brother through his father only. (Using translation from Aḥmad 1222)
قَضَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَنَّ الدَّيْنَ قَبْلَ الْوَصِيَّةِ وَأَنْتُمْ تَقْرَءُونَهَا {مِنْ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍ يُوصَى بِهَا أَوْ دَيْنٍ} [النساء 12] وإِنَّ أَعْيَانَ بَنِي الْأُمِّ يَتَوَارَثُونَ دُونَ بَنِي الْعَلَّاتِ يَرِثُ الرَّجُلُ أَخَاهُ لِأَبِيهِ وَأُمِّهِ دُونَ إِخْوَتِهِ لِأَبِيهِ
The Prophet ﷺ ruled that debts must be paid before carrying out bequests, and you recite the words, “after payment of legacies he (or she) may have bequeathed or debts” [an-Nisaʿ 4:12]. Brothers from the same mother and father inherit from one another, but brothers from different mothers do not. (Using translation from Aḥmad 1091)
إِنَّكُمْ تَقْرَءُونَ {مِنْ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍ يُوصَى بِهَا أَوْ دَيْنٍ} [النساء 12] وَإِنَّ اللهَ ﷻ قَضَى بِالدَّيْنِ قَبْلَ الْوَصِيَّةِ وَإِنَّ أَعْيَانَ بَنِي الْأُمِّ يَتَوَارَثُونَ دُونَ بَنِي الْعَلَّاتِ
“The Messenger of Allah ﷺ ruled that the sons from the same mother inherit from one another, but not sons from different mothers. A man inherits from his full brother from the same father and mother, but not his brothers from his father.” (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 2739)
("أعيانُ بَنِي الأُمِّ يَتَوَارَثُونَ، دونَ بَنِي الْعَلَّات، الرَّجُل يَرِثُ أخاه لأبيه وأُمِّه، دون أخيه لأبيه" .
"قَضَى بِالدَّين قَبْلَ الْوَصِيَّةِ، وَأَنَّ أَعْيَانَ بَنِي الأُمِّ يَتَوَارَثُونَ دُونَ بَنِي الْعَلَّاتِ".
" عن على قال: قضى محمد ﷺ أن الدَّين قبل الوصية، وأنتم تقرأون أن الوصية قبل الدين، وأن أعيان بنى الأم يتورثون دون بنى العلات ".
"عَنِ الْحَارِثِ، عَنْ عَلىٍّ قَالَ: قَضَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَنْ يَرِثَ (الرَّجُلُ) أَخَاهُ لأَبِيهِ وَأُمِّهِ دُونَ (إِخْوَتهِ) لأَبَيهِ".
"عَنْ عَلِىٍّ: لَا وَصيَّةَ لِوَارِثٍ، وَأَعْيَانُ بنى الأُمِّ يَتَوَارَثُونَ دُونَ بَنِى الْعِلَّاتِ".
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