9. Ḥajj and ʿUmrah (Major and Minor Pilgrimage)

٩۔ كتاب الحج

Tirmidhī > Chapter 9 > Section 89
الترمذي > كتاب ٩ > باب ٨٩

9.89 Something Else From That (Umrah Has Been Entered Into Hajj Until the Day of Resurrection)

٩۔٨٩ باب مِنْهُ

tirmidhi:932 – Aḥmad b. ʿAbdah al-Ḍabbī > Ziyād b. ʿAbdullāh > Yazīd b. Abū Ziyād > Mujāhid > Ibn ʿAbbās

That the Prophet said: "Umrah has been entered into Hajj until the Day of Resurrection."  

[Machine] Abu ‘Isa said: The hadith of Ibn ‘Abbas is a sound (hasan) hadith. The meaning of this hadith is that there is no harm in performing ‘umrah during the months of Hajj. This is also what al-Shafi‘i, Ahmad, and Ishaq said. The meaning of this hadith is that the people of the pre-Islamic period used not to perform ‘umrah during the months of Hajj. When Islam came, the Prophet ﷺ granted permission for that and said: “‘Umrah has entered into Hajj until the Day of Resurrection,” meaning that there is no harm in performing ‘umrah during the months of Hajj. The months of Hajj are Shawwal, Dhu al-Qa‘dah, and ten days of Dhu al-Hijjah. A man should not enter into the state of ihram for Hajj except during the months of Hajj. The sacred months are Rajab, Dhu al-Qa‘dah, Dhu al-Hijjah, and al-Muharram. This is what more than one of the people of knowledge from the Companions of the Prophet ﷺ and others have said.
الترمذي:٩٣٢ – حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدَةَ الضَّبِّيُّ حَدَّثَنَا زِيَادُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي زِيَادٍ عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ دَخَلَتِ الْعُمْرَةُ فِي الْحَجِّ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ سُرَاقَةَ بْنِ مَالِكِ بْنِ جُعْشُمٍ وَجَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ  

قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ وَمَعْنَى هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ أَنْ لاَ بَأْسَ بِالْعُمْرَةِ فِي أَشْهُرِ الْحَجِّ وَهَكَذَا قَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ وَأَحْمَدُ وَإِسْحَاقُ وَمَعْنَى هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ أَنَّ أَهْلَ الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ كَانُوا لاَ يَعْتَمِرُونَ فِي أَشْهُرِ الْحَجِّ فَلَمَّا جَاءَ الإِسْلاَمُ رَخَّصَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ فِي ذَلِكَ فَقَالَ دَخَلَتِ الْعُمْرَةُ فِي الْحَجِّ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ يَعْنِي لاَ بَأْسَ بِالْعُمْرَةِ فِي أَشْهُرِ الْحَجِّ وَأَشْهُرُ الْحَجِّ شَوَّالٌ وَذُو الْقَعْدَةِ وَعَشْرٌ مِنْ ذِي الْحِجَّةِ لاَ يَنْبَغِي لِلرَّجُلِ أَنْ يُهِلَّ بِالْحَجِّ إِلاَّ فِي أَشْهُرِ الْحَجِّ وَأَشْهُرُ الْحُرُمِ رَجَبٌ وَذُو الْقَعْدَةِ وَذُو الْحِجَّةِ وَالْمُحَرَّمُ هَكَذَا قَالَ غَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَغَيْرِهِمْ