"We were with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ in Mina, when the moon was cleft asunder into two parts. Part of it was behind the mountain, and part of it before it. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to us: 'Bear witness' meaning: The house has drawn near, and the moon has been cleft asunder (54:1)."  

بَيْنَمَا نَحْنُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِمِنًى فَانْشَقَّ الْقَمَرُ فِلْقَتَيْنِ فِلْقَةٌ مِنْ وَرَاءِ الْجَبَلِ وَفِلْقَةٌ دُونَهُ فَقَالَ لَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ اشْهَدُوا يَعْنِي (اقتَرَبَتِ السَّاعَةُ وَانْشَقَّ الْقَمَرُ ) قَالَ هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ  

"The people of Makkah asked the Prophet ﷺ for a sign, so the moon was cleft asunder in Makkah two times (meaning two parts), so the following was revealed: 'The Hour has drawn near, and the moon has been cleft asunder, up to his saying: 'Magic, Mustamir (54:1 & 2)' meaning 'Going away.'"  

سَأَلَ أَهْلُ مَكَّةَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ آيَةً فَانْشَقَّ الْقَمَرُ بِمَكَّةَ مَرَّتَيْنِ فَنَزَلَت (اقتَرَبَتِ السَّاعَةُ وَانْشَقَّ الْقَمَرُ ) إِلَى قَوْلِهِ (سحْرٌ مُسْتَمِرٌّ ) يَقُولُ ذَاهِبٌ  

"The moon was cleft asunder during the time of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, so the Prophet ﷺ said to us: 'Bear witness.'"  

انْشَقَّ الْقَمَرُ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ لَنَا النَّبِيُّ ﷺ اشْهَدُوا  

"The moon was split during the time of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. So the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'Bear witness.'"  

انْفَلَقَ الْقَمَرُ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ اشْهَدُوا قَالَ هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ  

from his father who said: "The moon was split during the time of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ until it became as two sections, one above this mountain and one above that mountain. So they said: 'Muhammad has cast a spell upon us.' Some of them said: 'If he could cast a spell upon us, he can not cast a spell upon all of the people.'"  

انْشَقَّ الْقَمَرُ عَلَى عَهْدِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ حَتَّى صَارَ فِرْقَتَيْنِ عَلَى هَذَا الْجَبَلِ وَعَلَى هَذَا الْجَبَلِ فَقَالُوا سَحَرَنَا مُحَمَّدٌ فَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ لَئِنْ كَانَ سَحَرَنَا مَا يَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ يَسْحَرَ النَّاسَ كُلَّهُمْ  

"The idolaters of the Quraish came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ arguing about Qadar, so the following was revealed: The day they will be dragged on their faces into the Fire. Taste you the touch of Hell! Verily, We have created all things with Qadar (54:48 & 49)."  

جَاءَ مُشْرِكُو قُرَيْشٍ يُخَاصِمُونَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فِي الْقَدَرِ فَنَزَلَتْْ ( يومَ يُسْحَبُونَ فِي النَّارِ عَلَى وُجُوهِهِمْ ذُوقُوا مَسَّ سَقَرَ * إِنَّا كُلَّ شَيْءٍ خَلَقْنَاهُ بِقَدَرٍ )