2. Etiquette of Eating

٢۔ كتـــــاب أدب الطعام

2.12 Etiquette of Drinking Water

٢۔١٢ باب أدب الشرب واستحباب التنفس ثلاثاً خارج الإناء وكراهة التنفس في الإناء واستحباب إدارة الإناء على الأيمن فالأيمن بعد المبتدئ

(756) muslim:2028aQutaybah b. Saʿīd And ʾAbū Bakr b. Abū Shaybah > Wakīʿ > ʿAzrah b. Thābit al-Anṣārī > Thumāmah b. ʿAbdullāh b. Anas > Anas

Anas reported that Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to breathe three times in the course of a drink (i. e. he drank in three gulps).  

(٧٥٦) مسلم:٢٠٢٨aوَحَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ عَنْ عَزْرَةَ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ الأَنْصَارِيِّ عَنْ ثُمَامَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ عَنْ أَنَسٍ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ كَانَ يَتَنَفَّسُ فِي الإِنَاءِ ثَلاَثًا  

(756) nasai:249Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. Yazīd > Sufyān > Hishām b. ʿUrwah from his father > ʿĀʾishah

It was narrated from 'Aishah that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to soak his head, then he would pour water over it three times.  

(٧٥٦) النسائي:٢٤٩أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ؓ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ كَانَ يُشَرِّبُ رَأْسَهُ ثُمَّ يَحْثِي عَلَيْهِ ثَلاَثًا  

(757) tirmidhi:1885Abū Kurayb > Wakīʿ > Yazīd b. Sinān al-Jazarī > Ibn Liʿaṭāʾ b. Abū Rabāḥ from his father > Ibn ʿAbbās

That the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Let none of you drink all at once like the camel. But drink two or three times, mentioning Allah's Name when you drink, and praising Him when you (finish)."  

[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Gharib. Yazid bin Sinan Al-Jazari is Abu Farwah Ar-Ruhawi.
(٧٥٧) الترمذي:١٨٨٥حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ سِنَانٍ الْجَزَرِيِّ عَنِ ابْنٍ لِعَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبَاحٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ لاَ تَشْرَبُوا وَاحِدًا كَشُرْبِ الْبَعِيرِ وَلَكِنِ اشْرَبُوا مَثْنَى وَثُلاَثَ وَسَمُّوا إِذَا أَنْتُمْ شَرِبْتُمْ وَاحْمَدُوا إِذَا أَنْتُمْ رَفَعْتُمْ  

قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ وَيَزِيدُ بْنُ سِنَانٍ الْجَزَرِيُّ هُوَ أَبُو فَرْوَةَ الرُّهَاوِيُّ
(758) muslim:267dIbn Abū ʿUmar

Abu Qatada reported on the authority of his father that Allah's Apostle ﷺ forbade breathing in a vessel.  

(٧٥٨) مسلم:٢٦٧dحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ حَدَّثَنَا الثَّقَفِيُّ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي قَتَادَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ نَهَى أَنْ يُتَنَفَّسَ فِي الإِنَاءِ  

(758) tirmidhi:1888Ibn Abū ʿUmar > Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah > ʿAbd al-Karīm al-Jazarī > ʿIkrimah > Ibn ʿAbbās

"The Messenger of Allah ﷺ prohibited breathing in the vessel, or blowing into it."  

[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
(٧٥٨) الترمذي:١٨٨٨حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْكَرِيمِ الْجَزَرِيِّ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ نَهَى أَنْ يُتَنَفَّسَ فِي الإِنَاءِ أَوْ يُنْفَخَ فِيهِ  

قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ
(759) bukhari:5612ʿAbdān > ʿAbdullāh > Yūnus > al-Zuhrī > Anas b. Mālik

I saw Messenger of Allah ﷺ drinking milk. He came to my house and I milked a sheep and then mixed the milk with water from the well for Messenger of Allah ﷺ. He took the bowl and drank while on his left there was sitting Abu Bakr, and on his right there was a bedouin. He then gave the remaining milk to the bedouin and said, "The right! The right (first).  

(٧٥٩) البخاري:٥٦١٢حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَانُ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ أَخْبَرَنَا يُونُسُ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ ؓ

أَنَّهُ رَأَى رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ شَرِبَ لَبَنًا وَأَتَى دَارَهُ فَحَلَبْتُ شَاةً فَشُبْتُ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ مِنَ الْبِئْرِ فَتَنَاوَلَ الْقَدَحَ فَشَرِبَ وَعَنْ يَسَارِهِ أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَعَنْ يَمِينِهِ أَعْرَابِيٌّ فَأَعْطَى الأَعْرَابِيَّ فَضْلَهُ ثُمَّ قَالَ الأَيْمَنَ فَالأَيْمَنَ  

(759) bukhari:5619Ismāʿīl > Mālik > Ibn Shihāb > Anas b. Mālik

Milk mixed with water was brought to Messenger of Allah ﷺ while a bedouin was on his right and Abu Bakr was on his left. He drank (of it) and then gave (it) to the bedouin and said, 'The right" "The right (first).  

(٧٥٩) البخاري:٥٦١٩حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي مَالِكٌ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ؓ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ أُتِيَ بِلَبَنٍ قَدْ شِيبَ بِمَاءٍ وَعَنْ يَمِينِهِ أَعْرَابِيٌّ وَعَنْ شِمَالِهِ أَبُو بَكْرٍ فَشَرِبَ ثُمَّ أَعْطَى الأَعْرَابِيَّ وَقَالَ الأَيْمَنَ الأَيْمَنَ  

(760) bukhari:2351Saʿīd b. Abū Maryam > Abū Ghassān > Abū Ḥāzim > Sahl b. Saʿd

A tumbler (full of milk or water) was brought to the Prophet ﷺ who drank from it, while on his right side there was sitting a boy who was the youngest of those who were present and on his left side there were old men. The Prophet ﷺ asked, "O boy, will you allow me to give it (i.e. the rest of the drink) to the old men?" The boy said, "O Messenger of Allah ﷺ! I will not give preference to anyone over me to drink the rest of it from which you have drunk." So, the Prophet ﷺ gave it to him.  

(٧٦٠) البخاري:٢٣٥١حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو غَسَّانَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو حَازِمٍ عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ؓ قَالَ

أُتِيَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ بِقَدَحٍ فَشَرِبَ مِنْهُ وَعَنْ يَمِينِهِ غُلاَمٌ أَصْغَرُ الْقَوْمِ وَالأَشْيَاخُ عَنْ يَسَارِهِ فَقَالَ يَا غُلاَمُ أَتَأْذَنُ لِي أَنْ أُعْطِيَهُ الأَشْيَاخَ قَالَ مَا كُنْتُ لأُوثِرَ بِفَضْلِي مِنْكَ أَحَدًا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَأَعْطَاهُ إِيَّاهُ  

(760) bukhari:2366Qutaybah > ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz > Abū Ḥāzim > Sahl b. Saʿd

Once a tumbler (full of milk or water) was brought to Messenger of Allah ﷺ who drank from it, while on his right side there was sitting a boy who was the youngest of those who were present, and on his left side there were old men. The Prophet ﷺ asked, "O boy ! Do you allow me to give (the drink) to the elder people (first)?" The boy said, "I will not prefer anybody to have my share from you, O Allah's Apostle!" So, he gave it to the boy.  

(٧٦٠) البخاري:٢٣٦٦حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ؓ قَالَ

أُتِيَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِقَدَحٍ فَشَرِبَ وَعَنْ يَمِينِهِ غُلاَمٌ هُوَ أَحْدَثُ الْقَوْمِ وَالأَشْيَاخُ عَنْ يَسَارِهِ قَالَ يَا غُلاَمُ أَتَأْذَنُ لِي أَنْ أُعْطِيَ الأَشْيَاخَ فَقَالَ مَا كُنْتُ لأُوثِرَ بِنَصِيبِي مِنْكَ أَحَدًا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَأَعْطَاهُ إِيَّاهُ  

(760) bukhari:2451ʿAbdullāh b. Yūsuf > Mālik > Abū Ḥāzim b. Dīnār > Sahl b. Saʿd al-Sāʿidī

A drink (milk mixed with water) was brought to Messenger of Allah ﷺ who drank some of it. A boy was sitting to his right, and some old men to his left. Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to the boy, "Do you allow me to give the rest of the drink to these people?" The boy said, "O Messenger of Allah ﷺ! I will not give preference to anyone over me to drink the rest of it from which you have drunk." Messenger of Allah ﷺ then handed the bowl (of drink) to the boy. (See Hadith No. 541).  

(٧٦٠) البخاري:٢٤٥١حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ أَخْبَرَنَا مَالِكٌ عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ السَّاعِدِيِّ ؓ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ أُتِيَ بِشَرَابٍ فَشَرِبَ مِنْهُ وَعَنْ يَمِينِهِ غُلاَمٌ وَعَنْ يَسَارِهِ الأَشْيَاخُ فَقَالَ لِلْغُلاَمِ أَتَأْذَنُ لِي أَنْ أُعْطِيَ هَؤُلاَءِ فَقَالَ الْغُلاَمُ لاَ وَاللَّهِ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ لاَ أُوثِرُ بِنَصِيبِي مِنْكَ أَحَدًا قَالَ فَتَلَّهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِي يَدِهِ  

(760) bukhari:2602Yaḥyá b. Qazaʿah > Mālik > Abū Ḥāzim > Sahl b. Saʿd

A drink (milk mixed with water) was brought to the Prophet ﷺ who drank some of it while a boy was sitting on his right and old men on his left. The Prophet ﷺ said to the boy, "If you permit me, I'll give (the rest of the drink to) these old men first." The boy said, "I will not give preference to any one over me as regards my share from you, O Messenger of Allah ﷺ!" The Prophet ﷺ then put that container in the boy's hand. (See Hadith No. 541).  

(٧٦٠) البخاري:٢٦٠٢حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ قَزَعَةَ حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكٌ عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ؓ

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ أُتِيَ بِشَرَابٍ فَشَرِبَ وَعَنْ يَمِينِهِ غُلاَمٌ وَعَنْ يَسَارِهِ الأَشْيَاخُ فَقَالَ لِلْغُلاَمِ إِنْ أَذِنْتَ لِي أَعْطَيْتُ هَؤُلاَءِ فَقَالَ مَا كُنْتُ لأُوثِرَ بِنَصِيبِي مِنْكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَحَدًا فَتَلَّهُ فِي يَدِهِ  

(760) bukhari:2605Qutaybah > Mālik > Abū Ḥāzim > Sahl b. Saʿd

A drink (of milk and water) was brought to Messenger of Allah ﷺ while a boy was sitting on his right side and old men were sitting on his left side. He asked the boy, "Will you allow me to give it to these (people)?" The boy said, "No, by Allah, I will not allow anyone to take my right from you." Then the Prophet put the bowl in the boy's hand.  

(٧٦٠) البخاري:٢٦٠٥حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ عَنْ مَالِكٍ عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ؓ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ أُتِيَ بِشَرَابٍ وَعَنْ يَمِينِهِ غُلاَمٌ وَعَنْ يَسَارِهِ أَشْيَاخٌ فَقَالَ لِلْغُلاَمِ أَتَأْذَنُ لِي أَنْ أُعْطِيَ هَؤُلاَءِ فَقَالَ الْغُلاَمُ لاَ وَاللَّهِ لاَ أُوثِرُ بِنَصِيبِي مِنْكَ أَحَدًا فَتَلَّهُ فِي يَدِهِ  

(760) bukhari:5620Ismāʿīl > Mālik > Abū Ḥāzim b. Dīnār > Sahl b. Saʿd

Messenger of Allah ﷺ was offered something to drink. He drank of it while on his right was a boy and on his left were some elderly people. He said to the boy, "May I give these (elderly) people first?" The boy said, "By Allah, O Messenger of Allah ﷺ! I will not give up my share from you to somebody else." On that Messenger of Allah ﷺ placed the cup in the hand of that boy.  

(٧٦٠) البخاري:٥٦٢٠حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي مَالِكٌ عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ؓ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ أُتِيَ بِشَرَابٍ فَشَرِبَ مِنْهُ وَعَنْ يَمِينِهِ غُلاَمٌ وَعَنْ يَسَارِهِ الأَشْيَاخُ فَقَالَ لِلْغُلاَمِ أَتَأْذَنُ لِي أَنْ أُعْطِيَ هَؤُلاَءِ فَقَالَ الْغُلاَمُ وَاللَّهِ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ لاَ أُوثِرُ بِنَصِيبِي مِنْكَ أَحَدًا قَالَ فَتَلَّهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِي يَدِهِ