0. Introduction

٠۔ كتاب المقدمة

0.40 He who conveys knowledge

٠۔٤٠ باب مَنْ بَلَّغَ عِلْمًا

ibnmajah:230Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. Numayr And ʿAlī b. Muḥammad > Muḥammad b. Fuḍayl > Layth b. Abū Sulaym > Yaḥyá b. ʿAbbād Abū Hubayrah al-Anṣārī from his father > Zayd b. Thābit

The Messenger of Allah said: "May Allah cause his face to shine, the man who hears what I say and conveys it (to others). There are those who have knowledge but no understanding, and there may be those who convey knowledge to those who have more understanding of it than they do.' " (One of the narrators) 'Ali bin Muhammed added to it: "There are three things because of which hatred does not enter the heart of a Muslim: Sincerity in doing an action for the sake of Allah; being sincere towards the rulers of the Muslims; and adhering to the Jama'ah (main body of the Muslims."  

ابن ماجة:٢٣٠حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ فُضَيْلٍ حَدَّثَنَا لَيْثُ بْنُ أَبِي سُلَيْمٍ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ عَبَّادٍ أَبِي هُبَيْرَةَ الأَنْصَارِيِّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ قَالَ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ نَضَّرَ اللَّهُ امْرَأً سَمِعَ مَقَالَتِي فَبَلَّغَهَا فَرُبَّ حَامِلِ فِقْهٍ غَيْرِ فَقِيهٍ وَرُبَّ حَامِلِ فِقْهٍ إِلَى مَنْ هُوَ أَفْقَهُ مِنْهُ زَادَ فِيهِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ثَلاَثٌ لاَ يُغِلُّ عَلَيْهِنَّ قَلْبُ امْرِئٍ مُسْلِمٍ إِخْلاَصُ الْعَمَلِ لِلَّهِ وَالنُّصْحُ لأَئِمَّةِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ وَلُزُومُ جَمَاعَتِهِمْ  

ibnmajah:231Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. Numayr from my father > Muḥammad b. Isḥāq > ʿAbd al-Salām > al-Zuhrī > Muḥammad b. Jubayr b. Muṭʿim from his father

"The Messenger of Allah stood up at Khaif in Mina and said: 'May Allah cause his face to shine, the man who hears what I say and conveys it (to others). There are those who have knowledge but no understanding, and there may be those who convey knowledge to those who have more understanding of it than they do.'" (Hasan)Other chains with similar wording.  

ابن ماجة:٢٣١حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ عَبْدِ السَّلاَمِ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ مُطْعِمٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ

قَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِالْخَيْفِ مِنْ مِنًى فَقَالَ نَضَّرَ اللَّهُ امْرَأً سَمِعَ مَقَالَتِي فَبَلَّغَهَا فَرُبَّ حَامِلِ فِقْهٍ غَيْرِ فَقِيهٍ وَرُبَّ حَامِلِ فِقْهٍ إِلَى مَنْ هُوَ أَفْقَهُ مِنْهُ حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ حَدَّثَنَا خَالِي يَعْلَى ح وَحَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ مُطْعِمٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ بِنَحْوِهِ  

ibnmajah:232Muḥammad b. Bashhār And Muḥammad b. al-Walīd > Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar > Shuʿbah > Simāk > ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAbdullāh from his father

The Prophet said: "May Allah cause his face to shine, the man who hears a Hadith from us and conveys it, for perhaps the one to whom it is conveyed may remember it better than the one who (first) hears it."  

ابن ماجة:٢٣٢حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ سِمَاكٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ نَضَّرَ اللَّهُ امْرَأً سَمِعَ مِنَّا حَدِيثًا فَبَلَّغَهُ فَرُبَّ مُبَلَّغٍ أَحْفَظُ مِنْ سَامِعٍ  

ibnmajah:233Muḥammad b. Bashhār > Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd al-Qaṭṭān Amlāh ʿAlaynā > Qurrah b. Khālid > Muḥammad b. Sīrīn > ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abū Bakrah from his father

"The Messenger of Allah delivered a religious speech on the Day of Sacrifice and said: 'Let those who are present convey to those who are absent. For perhaps the one to whom it is conveyed will understand it better than the one who (first) hears it.'"  

ابن ماجة:٢٣٣حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْقَطَّانُ أَمْلاَهُ عَلَيْنَا حَدَّثَنَا قُرَّةُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سِيرِينَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ

وَعَنْ رَجُلٍ آخَرَ هُوَ أَفْضَلُ فِي نَفْسِي مِنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرَةَ قَالَ خَطَبَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَوْمَ النَّحْرِ فَقَالَ لِيُبَلِّغِ الشَّاهِدُ الْغَائِبَ فَإِنَّهُ رُبَّ مُبَلَّغٍ يُبَلَّغُهُ أَوْعَى لَهُ مِنْ سَامِعٍ  

ibnmajah:234[Chain 1] Abū Bakr b. Abū Shaybah > Abū Usāmah [Chain 2] Isḥāq b. Manṣūr > al-Naḍr b. Shumayl > Bahz b. Ḥakīm from his father from his grandfather Muʿāwiyah al-Qushayrī

"The Messenger of Allah said: 'Let the one who is present convey to the one who is absent.'"  

ابن ماجة:٢٣٤حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ أَنْبَأَنَا النَّضْرُ بْنُ شُمَيْلٍ عَنْ بَهْزِ بْنِ حَكِيمٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ مُعَاوِيَةَ الْقُشَيْرِيِّ قَالَ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَلاَ لِيُبَلِّغِ الشَّاهِدُ الْغَائِبَ  

ibnmajah:235Aḥmad b. ʿAbdah > ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Muḥammad al-Darāwardī > Qudāmah b. Mūsá > Muḥammad b. al-Ḥuṣayn al-Tamīmī > Abū ʿAlqamah a freed slave of Ibn ʿAbbās > Yasār a freed slave of Ibn ʿUmar > Ibn ʿUmar

The Messenger of Allah said: "Let those of you who are present convey it to those of you who are absent."  

ابن ماجة:٢٣٥حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدَةَ أَنْبَأَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الدَّرَاوَرْدِيُّ حَدَّثَنِي قُدَامَةُ بْنُ مُوسَى عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْحُصَيْنِ التَّمِيمِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي عَلْقَمَةَ مَوْلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ عَنْ يَسَارٍ مَوْلَى ابْنِ عُمَرَ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ لِيُبَلِّغْ شَاهِدُكُمْ غَائِبَكُمْ  

ibnmajah:236Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Dimashqī > Mubashhir b. Ismāʿīl al-Ḥalabī > Muʿān b. Rifāʿah > ʿAbd al-Wahhāb b. Bukht al-Makkī > Anas b. Mālik

"The Messenger of Allah said: 'May Allah cause to flourish a slave (of His) who hears my words and understands them, then he conveys them from me. There are those who have knowledge but no understanding, and there may be those who convey knowledge to those who may have more understanding of it than they do.'"  

ابن ماجة:٢٣٦حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا مُبَشِّرُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الْحَلَبِيُّ عَنْ مُعَانِ بْنِ رِفَاعَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْوَهَّابِ بْنِ بُخْتٍ الْمَكِّيِّ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ نَضَّرَ اللَّهُ عَبْدًا سَمِعَ مَقَالَتِي فَوَعَاهَا ثُمَّ بَلَّغَهَا عَنِّي فَرُبَّ حَامِلِ فِقْهٍ غَيْرِ فَقِيهٍ وَرُبَّ حَامِلِ فِقْهٍ إِلَى مَنْ هُوَ أَفْقَهُ مِنْهُ