Caution: Translations of Quran and Ḥadīth may lead to possible misapplications and misinterpretations. This site is intended for students of sacred knowledge that are proficient in comprehending classical Arabic and have a strong foundation in Islamic sciences. Also note that religious injunctions rely on several aspects beyond what one may glean through reading individual aḥādīth.
Qurʾān Bukhārī Muslim Nasāʾī Abū Dāwūd Tirmidhī Ibn Mājah Mālik Aḥmad Dārimī Ḥākim Ibn Ḥibbān Ṭabarānī Nasāʾī's Kubrá Bayhaqī al-Luʾluʾ wa-al-Marjān Ibn Rajab's Fifty Riyāḍ al-Ṣāliḥīn Aḥmad's Zuhd Suyūṭī
hakim:597 – Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq al-Faqīh > ʿAlī b. al-Ḥusayn b. al-Junayd > al-Muʿāfá b. Sulaymān > Zuhayr > Hishām b. ʿUrwah > ʿUrwah > ʿAbdullāh b. Arqam > Kharaj

[Machine] He went out as a pilgrim or a performer of Umrah, with people accompanying him, and he was leading them. One day, after he performed the morning prayer, he said, "Let one of you proceed and go to the restroom." Then he said, "Indeed, I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say, 'When one of you wants to go to the restroom and the prayer has been established, they should start with the restroom.'"  

الحاكم:٥٩٧ – حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْفَقِيهُ أَنْبَأَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ الْجُنَيْدِ ثنا الْمُعَافَى بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ ثنا زُهَيْرٌ ثنا هِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَرْقَمَ

أَنَّهُ خَرَجَ حَاجًّا أَوْ مُعْتَمِرًا وَمَعَهُ النَّاسُ وَهُوَ يَؤُمُّهُمْ فَلَمَّا كَانَ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ أَقَامَ الصَّلَاةَ صَلَاةَ الصُّبْحِ ثُمَّ قَالَ لِيَتَقَدَّمْ أَحَدُكُمْ وَذَهَبَ إِلَى الْخَلَاءِ ثُمَّ قَالَ إِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «إِذَا أَرَادَ أَحَدُكُمْ أَنْ يَذْهَبَ إِلَى الْخَلَاءِ وَقَامَتِ الصَّلَاةُ فَلْيَبْدَأْ بِالْخَلَاءِ»  

«هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ وَلَهُ شُهُودٌ بِأَسَانِيدَ صَحِيحَةٍ» على شرطهما

See similar narrations below:

Collected by Abū Dāwūd, Aḥmad
abudawud:88 – Aḥmad b. Yūnus > Zuhayr > Hishām b. ʿUrwah from his father > ʿAbdullāh b. al-Arqam

Urwah reported on the authority of his father that Abdullah ibn al-Arqam travelled for performing hajj (pilgrimage) or umrah. He was accompanied by the people whom he led in prayer. One day when he was leading them in the dawn (fajr) prayer, he said to them: One of you should come forward. He then went away to relieve himself. He said: I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: When any of you feels the need of relieving himself while the congregational prayer is ready, he should go to relieve himself.  

أبو داود:٨٨ – حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الأَرْقَمِ

أَنَّهُ خَرَجَ حَاجًّا أَوْ مُعْتَمِرًا وَمَعَهُ النَّاسُ وَهُوَ يَؤُمُّهُمْ فَلَمَّا كَانَ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ أَقَامَ الصَّلاَةَ صَلاَةَ الصُّبْحِ ثُمَّ قَالَ لِيَتَقَدَّمْ أَحَدُكُمْ وَذَهَبَ إِلَى الْخَلاَءِ فَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ إِذَا أَرَادَ أَحَدُكُمْ أَنْ يَذْهَبَ الْخَلاَءَ وَقَامَتِ الصَّلاَةُ فَلْيَبْدَأْ بِالْخَلاَءِ  

قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ رَوَى وُهَيْبُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ وَشُعَيْبُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ وَأَبُو ضَمْرَةَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ رَجُلٍ حَدَّثَهُ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَرْقَمَ وَالأَكْثَرُ الَّذِينَ رَوَوْهُ عَنْ هِشَامٍ قَالُوا كَمَا قَالَ زُهَيْرٌ
ahmad:15959 – Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd > Hishām b. ʿUrwah from my father > ʿAbdullāh b. Arqam

[Machine] "He performed Hajj and used to pray with his companions, calling the Adhan and giving the Iqamah. On a certain day, he established the prayer and said to his companions, 'Let one of you lead the prayer, for I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saying, 'When one of you intends to go to relieve himself and the prayer has been established, then he should go to relieve himself.'"  

أحمد:١٥٩٥٩ – حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبِي عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَرْقَمَ

أَنَّهُ حَجَّ فَكَانَ يُصَلِّي بِأَصْحَابِهِ يُؤَذِّنُ وَيُقِيمُ فَأَقَامَ يَوْمًا الصَّلَاةَ وَقَالَ لِيُصَلِّ أَحَدُكُمْ فَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ إِذَا أَرَادَ أَحَدُكُمْ أَنْ يَذْهَبَ إِلَى الْخَلَاءِ وَأُقِيمَتِ الصَّلَاةُ فَلْيَذْهَبْ إِلَى الْخَلَاءِ  

ahmad:16400 – Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd > Hishām from my father > ʿAbdullāh b. Arqam

[Machine] "He left Mecca, and he used to lead them in prayer, call the adhan (call to prayer), and establish the prayers. A prayer was established one day, so he said to have one of them lead the prayer for them, for he had heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say, 'When one of you wants to go to the toilet and the prayer has been established, let him go to the toilet.'"  

أحمد:١٦٤٠٠ – حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ هِشَامٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَرْقَمَ

أَنَّهُ خَرَجَ مِنْ مَكَّةَ وَكَانَ يَؤُمُّهُمْ وَيُؤَذِّنُ وَيُقِيمُ فَأَقَامَ يَوْمًا الصَّلَاةَ فَقَالَ لِيُصَلِّ بِكُمْ رَجُلٌ مِنْكُمْفَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ إِذَا أَرَادَ أَحَدُكُمْ أَنْ يَذْهَبَ إِلَى الْخَلَاءِ وَأُقِيمَتِ الصَّلَاةُ فَلْيَذْهَبْ إِلَى الْخَلَاءِ