Caution: Translations of Quran and Ḥadīth may lead to possible misapplications and misinterpretations. This site is intended for students of sacred knowledge that are proficient in comprehending classical Arabic and have a strong foundation in Islamic sciences. Also note that religious injunctions rely on several aspects beyond what one may glean through reading individual aḥādīth.
hakim:4634Qāḍī al-Quḍāh Abū al-Ḥasan Muḥammad b. Ṣāliḥ al-Hāshimī > Abū ʿUmar al-Qāḍī > Ismāʿīl b. Isḥāq al-Qāḍī > And Dhukir Lah Qawl Qutham Hadhā

[Machine] "The heir inherits by lineage or loyalty, and there is no disagreement among the people of knowledge that the cousin does not inherit alongside the paternal uncle. It has been established by consensus that Ali inherited knowledge from the Prophet ﷺ more than they did, in accordance with what the judge mentioned." Imam al-Dhahabi did not mention it in his summary.  

الحاكم:٤٦٣٤سَمِعْتُ قَاضِي الْقُضَاةَ أَبَا الْحَسَنِ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ صَالِحٍ الْهَاشِمِيَّ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا عُمَرَ الْقَاضِي يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنَ إِسْحَاقَ الْقَاضِي يَقُولُ وَذُكِرَ لَهُ قَوْلُ قُثَمَ هَذَا فَقَالَ

«إِنَّمَا يَرِثُ الْوَارِثُ بِالنَّسَبِ أَوْ بِالْوَلَاءِ وَلَا خِلَافَ بَيْنَ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ أَنَّ ابْنَ الْعَمِّ لَا يَرِثُ مَعَ الْعَمِّ فَقَدْ ظَهَرَ بِهَذَا الِإِجْمَاعِ أَنَّ عَلِيًّا وَرِثَ الْعِلْمَ مِنَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ دُونَهُمْ وَبِصِحَّةِ مَا ذَكَرَهُ الْقَاضِي» سكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص