12. Book of Zakāh

١٢۔ كِتَابُ الزَّكَاةِ

12.1 [Machine] As for the narration of Sufyan ibn Husayn...

١٢۔١ فَأَمَّا حَدِيثُ سُفْيَانَ بْنِ حُسَيْنٍ

hakim:1462ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz > Saʿīd b. Sulaymān > ʿAbbād b. al-ʿAwwām > Sufyān b. al-Ḥusayn > al-Zuhrī > Abū Umāmah b. Sahl from his father

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded for charity, and a man came forward with some broken items. Sufyan, referring to the man, said, "He means wooden items." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ asked, "Who brought these?" No one used to bring anything unless it was attributed to the one who brought it. Then the verse was revealed, "And do not give the weak-minded your property, which Allah has made a means of sustenance for you" (Quran 2:267). The Messenger of Allah ﷺ also forbade using damaged items and the skin of the grape (as means of charity). Az-Zuhri said, "Two types of dates were used as charity."  

الحاكم:١٤٦٢فَأَخْبَرَنَاهُ جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ نُصَيْرٍ الْخُلْدِيُّ ثنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ ثنا عَبَّادُ بْنُ الْعَوَّامِ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ بْنِ الْحُسَيْنِ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ بْنِ سَهْلٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ

أَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِصَدَقَةِ فَجَاءَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ هَذَا السَّخْلِ بِكَبَائِسَ فَقَالَ سُفْيَانُ يَعْنِي الشِّيصَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «مَنْ جَاءَ بِهَذَا؟» وَكَانَ لَا يَجِيءُ أَحَدٌ بِشَيْءٍ إِلَّا نُسِبَ إِلَى الَّذِي جَلَبَهُ فَنَزَلَتْ {وَلَا تَيَمَّمُوا الْخَبِيثَ مِنْهُ تُنْفِقُونَ} [البقرة 267] قَالَ «وَنَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَنِ الْجُعْرُورِ وَلَوْنِ الْحُبَيْقِ أَنْ يُؤْخَذَا فِي الصَّدَقَةِ» قَالَ الزُّهْرِيُّ «لَوْنَانِ مِنْ تَمْرِ الصَّدَقَةِ»